2024-08-28 22:07:43 +08:00
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---
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title: mbcp.mp_math.equation
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---
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### *func* `get_partial_derivative_func(func: MultiVarsFunc = EPSILON) -> MultiVarsFunc`
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2024-08-29 13:46:59 +08:00
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**説明**: 求N元函数一阶偏导函数。这玩意不太稳定,慎用。
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2024-08-28 22:07:43 +08:00
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2024-08-29 13:46:59 +08:00
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**引数**:
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> - func: 函数
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> - var: 变量位置,可为整数(一阶偏导)或整数元组(高阶偏导)
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> - epsilon: 偏移量
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2024-08-28 22:07:43 +08:00
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2024-08-29 15:05:02 +08:00
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**戻り値**: 偏导函数
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2024-08-28 22:07:43 +08:00
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**例外**:
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2024-08-29 13:46:59 +08:00
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> - ValueError 无效变量类型
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2024-08-28 22:07:43 +08:00
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<details>
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2024-08-29 13:46:59 +08:00
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<summary> <b>ソースコード</b> </summary>
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2024-08-28 22:07:43 +08:00
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```python
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def get_partial_derivative_func(func: MultiVarsFunc, var: int | tuple[int, ...], epsilon: Number=EPSILON) -> MultiVarsFunc:
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"""
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求N元函数一阶偏导函数。这玩意不太稳定,慎用。
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Args:
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func: 函数
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var: 变量位置,可为整数(一阶偏导)或整数元组(高阶偏导)
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epsilon: 偏移量
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Returns:
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偏导函数
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Raises:
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ValueError: 无效变量类型
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"""
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if isinstance(var, int):
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def partial_derivative_func(*args: Var) -> Var:
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args_list_plus = list(args)
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args_list_plus[var] += epsilon
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args_list_minus = list(args)
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args_list_minus[var] -= epsilon
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return (func(*args_list_plus) - func(*args_list_minus)) / (2 * epsilon)
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return partial_derivative_func
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elif isinstance(var, tuple):
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def high_order_partial_derivative_func(*args: Var) -> Var:
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result_func = func
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for v in var:
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result_func = get_partial_derivative_func(result_func, v, epsilon)
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return result_func(*args)
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return high_order_partial_derivative_func
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else:
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raise ValueError('Invalid var type')
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```
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</details>
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### *func* `partial_derivative_func() -> Var`
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<details>
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2024-08-29 13:46:59 +08:00
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<summary> <b>ソースコード</b> </summary>
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2024-08-28 22:07:43 +08:00
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```python
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def partial_derivative_func(*args: Var) -> Var:
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args_list_plus = list(args)
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args_list_plus[var] += epsilon
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args_list_minus = list(args)
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args_list_minus[var] -= epsilon
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return (func(*args_list_plus) - func(*args_list_minus)) / (2 * epsilon)
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```
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</details>
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### *func* `high_order_partial_derivative_func() -> Var`
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<details>
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2024-08-29 13:46:59 +08:00
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<summary> <b>ソースコード</b> </summary>
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2024-08-28 22:07:43 +08:00
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```python
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def high_order_partial_derivative_func(*args: Var) -> Var:
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result_func = func
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for v in var:
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result_func = get_partial_derivative_func(result_func, v, epsilon)
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return result_func(*args)
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```
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</details>
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### **class** `CurveEquation`
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### *method* `__init__(self, x_func: OneVarFunc, y_func: OneVarFunc, z_func: OneVarFunc)`
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2024-08-29 13:46:59 +08:00
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**説明**: 曲线方程。
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2024-08-28 22:07:43 +08:00
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2024-08-29 13:46:59 +08:00
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**引数**:
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> - x_func: x函数
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> - y_func: y函数
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> - z_func: z函数
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2024-08-28 22:07:43 +08:00
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<details>
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2024-08-29 13:46:59 +08:00
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<summary> <b>ソースコード</b> </summary>
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2024-08-28 22:07:43 +08:00
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```python
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def __init__(self, x_func: OneVarFunc, y_func: OneVarFunc, z_func: OneVarFunc):
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"""
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曲线方程。
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Args:
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x_func: x函数
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y_func: y函数
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z_func: z函数
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"""
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self.x_func = x_func
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self.y_func = y_func
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self.z_func = z_func
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```
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</details>
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### *method* `__call__(self) -> Point3 | tuple[Point3, ...]`
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2024-08-29 13:46:59 +08:00
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**説明**: 计算曲线上的点。
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2024-08-28 22:07:43 +08:00
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2024-08-29 13:46:59 +08:00
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**引数**:
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> - *t:
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> - 参数:
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2024-08-28 22:07:43 +08:00
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<details>
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2024-08-29 13:46:59 +08:00
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<summary> <b>ソースコード</b> </summary>
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2024-08-28 22:07:43 +08:00
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```python
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def __call__(self, *t: Var) -> Point3 | tuple[Point3, ...]:
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"""
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计算曲线上的点。
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Args:
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*t:
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参数
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Returns:
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"""
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if len(t) == 1:
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return Point3(self.x_func(t[0]), self.y_func(t[0]), self.z_func(t[0]))
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else:
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return tuple([Point3(x, y, z) for x, y, z in zip(self.x_func(t), self.y_func(t), self.z_func(t))])
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```
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</details>
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