596: Filter operators: NOT + IN[..] r=irevoire a=loiclec
# Pull Request
## What does this PR do?
Implements the changes described in https://github.com/meilisearch/meilisearch/issues/2580
It is based on top of #556
Co-authored-by: Loïc Lecrenier <loic@meilisearch.com>
587: Word prefix pair proximity docids indexation refactor r=Kerollmops a=loiclec
# Pull Request
## What does this PR do?
Refactor the code of `WordPrefixPairProximityDocIds` to make it much faster, fix a bug, and add a unit test.
## Why is it faster?
Because we avoid using a sorter to insert the (`word1`, `prefix`, `proximity`) keys and their associated bitmaps, and thus we don't have to sort a potentially very big set of data. I have also added a couple of other optimisations:
1. reusing allocations
2. using a prefix trie instead of an array of prefixes to get all the prefixes of a word
3. inserting directly into the database instead of putting the data in an intermediary grenad when possible. Also avoid checking for pre-existing values in the database when we know for certain that they do not exist.
## What bug was fixed?
When reindexing, the `new_prefix_fst_words` prefixes may look like:
```
["ant", "axo", "bor"]
```
which we group by first letter:
```
[["ant", "axo"], ["bor"]]
```
Later in the code, if we have the word2 "axolotl", we try to find which subarray of prefixes contains its prefixes. This check is done with `word2.starts_with(subarray_prefixes[0])`, but `"axolotl".starts_with("ant")` is false, and thus we wrongly think that there are no prefixes in `new_prefix_fst_words` that are prefixes of `axolotl`.
## StrStrU8Codec
I had to change the encoding of `StrStrU8Codec` to make the second string null-terminated as well. I don't think this should be a problem, but I may have missed some nuances about the impacts of this change.
## Requests when reviewing this PR
I have explained what the code does in the module documentation of `word_pair_proximity_prefix_docids`. It would be nice if someone could read it and give their opinion on whether it is a clear explanation or not.
I also have a couple questions regarding the code itself:
- Should we clean up and factor out the `PrefixTrieNode` code to try and make broader use of it outside this module? For now, the prefixes undergo a few transformations: from FST, to array, to prefix trie. It seems like it could be simplified.
- I wrote a function called `write_into_lmdb_database_without_merging`. (1) Are we okay with such a function existing? (2) Should it be in `grenad_helpers` instead?
## Benchmark Results
We reduce the time it takes to index about 8% in most cases, but it varies between -3% and -20%.
```
group indexing_main_ce90fc62 indexing_word-prefix-pair-proximity-docids-refactor_cbad2023
----- ---------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
indexing/-geo-delete-facetedNumber-facetedGeo-searchable- 1.00 1893.0±233.03µs ? ?/sec 1.01 1921.2±260.79µs ? ?/sec
indexing/-movies-delete-facetedString-facetedNumber-searchable- 1.05 9.4±3.51ms ? ?/sec 1.00 9.0±2.14ms ? ?/sec
indexing/-movies-delete-facetedString-facetedNumber-searchable-nested- 1.22 18.3±11.42ms ? ?/sec 1.00 15.0±5.79ms ? ?/sec
indexing/-songs-delete-facetedString-facetedNumber-searchable- 1.00 41.4±4.20ms ? ?/sec 1.28 53.0±13.97ms ? ?/sec
indexing/-wiki-delete-searchable- 1.00 285.6±18.12ms ? ?/sec 1.03 293.1±16.09ms ? ?/sec
indexing/Indexing geo_point 1.03 60.8±0.45s ? ?/sec 1.00 58.8±0.68s ? ?/sec
indexing/Indexing movies in three batches 1.14 16.5±0.30s ? ?/sec 1.00 14.5±0.24s ? ?/sec
indexing/Indexing movies with default settings 1.11 13.7±0.07s ? ?/sec 1.00 12.3±0.28s ? ?/sec
indexing/Indexing nested movies with default settings 1.10 10.6±0.11s ? ?/sec 1.00 9.6±0.15s ? ?/sec
indexing/Indexing nested movies without any facets 1.11 9.4±0.15s ? ?/sec 1.00 8.5±0.10s ? ?/sec
indexing/Indexing songs in three batches with default settings 1.18 66.2±0.39s ? ?/sec 1.00 56.0±0.67s ? ?/sec
indexing/Indexing songs with default settings 1.07 58.7±1.26s ? ?/sec 1.00 54.7±1.71s ? ?/sec
indexing/Indexing songs without any facets 1.08 53.1±0.88s ? ?/sec 1.00 49.3±1.43s ? ?/sec
indexing/Indexing songs without faceted numbers 1.08 57.7±1.33s ? ?/sec 1.00 53.3±0.98s ? ?/sec
indexing/Indexing wiki 1.06 1051.1±21.46s ? ?/sec 1.00 989.6±24.55s ? ?/sec
indexing/Indexing wiki in three batches 1.20 1184.8±8.93s ? ?/sec 1.00 989.7±7.06s ? ?/sec
indexing/Reindexing geo_point 1.04 67.5±0.75s ? ?/sec 1.00 64.9±0.32s ? ?/sec
indexing/Reindexing movies with default settings 1.12 13.9±0.17s ? ?/sec 1.00 12.4±0.13s ? ?/sec
indexing/Reindexing songs with default settings 1.05 60.6±0.84s ? ?/sec 1.00 57.5±0.99s ? ?/sec
indexing/Reindexing wiki 1.07 1725.0±17.92s ? ?/sec 1.00 1611.4±9.90s ? ?/sec
```
Co-authored-by: Loïc Lecrenier <loic@meilisearch.com>
608: Fix soft deleted documents r=ManyTheFish a=ManyTheFish
When we replaced or updated some documents, the indexing was skipping the replaced documents.
Related to https://github.com/meilisearch/meilisearch/issues/2672
Co-authored-by: ManyTheFish <many@meilisearch.com>
594: Fix(Search): Fix phrase search candidates computation r=Kerollmops a=ManyTheFish
This bug is an old bug but was hidden by the proximity criterion,
Phrase searches were always returning an empty candidates list when the proximity criterion is deactivated.
Before the fix, we were trying to find any words[n] near words[n]
instead of finding any words[n] near words[n+1], for example:
for a phrase search '"Hello world"' we were searching for "hello" near "hello" first, instead of "hello" near "world".
Co-authored-by: ManyTheFish <many@meilisearch.com>
NOTE: The token_at_depth is method is a bit useless now, as the only
cases where there would be a toke at depth 1000 are the cases where
the parser already stack-overflowed earlier.
Example: (((((... (x=1) ...)))))
602: Use mimalloc as the default allocator r=Kerollmops a=loiclec
## What does this PR do?
Use mimalloc as the global allocator for milli's benchmarks on macOS.
## Why?
On Linux, we use jemalloc, which is a very fast allocator. But on macOS, we currently use the system allocator, which is very slow. In practice, this difference in allocator speed means that it is difficult to gain insight into milli's performance by running benchmarks locally on the Mac.
By using mimalloc, which is another excellent allocator, we reduce the speed difference between the two platforms.
Co-authored-by: Loïc Lecrenier <loic@meilisearch.com>
New full snapshot:
---
source: milli/src/update/word_prefix_pair_proximity_docids.rs
---
5 a 1 [101, ]
5 a 2 [101, ]
5 am 1 [101, ]
5 b 4 [101, ]
5 be 4 [101, ]
am a 3 [101, ]
amazing a 1 [100, ]
amazing a 2 [100, ]
amazing a 3 [100, ]
amazing an 1 [100, ]
amazing an 2 [100, ]
amazing b 2 [100, ]
amazing be 2 [100, ]
an a 1 [100, ]
an a 2 [100, 202, ]
an am 1 [100, ]
an an 2 [100, ]
an b 3 [100, ]
an be 3 [100, ]
and a 2 [100, ]
and a 3 [100, ]
and a 4 [100, ]
and am 2 [100, ]
and an 3 [100, ]
and b 1 [100, ]
and be 1 [100, ]
at a 1 [100, 202, ]
at a 2 [100, 101, ]
at a 3 [100, ]
at am 2 [100, 101, ]
at an 1 [100, 202, ]
at an 3 [100, ]
at b 3 [101, ]
at b 4 [100, ]
at be 3 [101, ]
at be 4 [100, ]
beautiful a 2 [100, ]
beautiful a 3 [100, ]
beautiful a 4 [100, ]
beautiful am 3 [100, ]
beautiful an 2 [100, ]
beautiful an 4 [100, ]
bell a 2 [101, ]
bell a 4 [101, ]
bell am 4 [101, ]
extraordinary a 2 [202, ]
extraordinary a 3 [202, ]
extraordinary an 2 [202, ]
house a 3 [100, 202, ]
house a 4 [100, 202, ]
house am 4 [100, ]
house an 3 [100, 202, ]
house b 2 [100, ]
house be 2 [100, ]
rings a 1 [101, ]
rings a 3 [101, ]
rings am 3 [101, ]
rings b 2 [101, ]
rings be 2 [101, ]
the a 3 [101, ]
the b 1 [101, ]
the be 1 [101, ]
New snapshot (yes, it's wrong as well, it will get fixed later):
---
source: milli/src/update/word_prefix_pair_proximity_docids.rs
---
5 a 1 [101, ]
5 a 2 [101, ]
5 am 1 [101, ]
5 b 4 [101, ]
5 be 4 [101, ]
am a 3 [101, ]
amazing a 1 [100, ]
amazing a 2 [100, ]
amazing a 3 [100, ]
amazing an 1 [100, ]
amazing an 2 [100, ]
amazing b 2 [100, ]
amazing be 2 [100, ]
an a 1 [100, ]
an a 2 [100, 202, ]
an am 1 [100, ]
an b 3 [100, ]
an be 3 [100, ]
and a 2 [100, ]
and a 3 [100, ]
and a 4 [100, ]
and b 1 [100, ]
and be 1 [100, ]
d\0 0 [100, 202, ]
an an 2 [100, ]
and am 2 [100, ]
and an 3 [100, ]
at a 2 [100, 101, ]
at a 3 [100, ]
at am 2 [100, 101, ]
at an 1 [100, 202, ]
at an 3 [100, ]
at b 3 [101, ]
at b 4 [100, ]
at be 3 [101, ]
at be 4 [100, ]
beautiful a 2 [100, ]
beautiful a 3 [100, ]
beautiful a 4 [100, ]
beautiful am 3 [100, ]
beautiful an 2 [100, ]
beautiful an 4 [100, ]
bell a 2 [101, ]
bell a 4 [101, ]
bell am 4 [101, ]
extraordinary a 2 [202, ]
extraordinary a 3 [202, ]
extraordinary an 2 [202, ]
house a 4 [100, 202, ]
house a 4 [100, ]
house am 4 [100, ]
house an 3 [100, 202, ]
house b 2 [100, ]
house be 2 [100, ]
rings a 1 [101, ]
rings a 3 [101, ]
rings am 3 [101, ]
rings b 2 [101, ]
rings be 2 [101, ]
the a 3 [101, ]
the b 1 [101, ]
the be 1 [101, ]
556: Add EXISTS filter r=loiclec a=loiclec
## What does this PR do?
Fixes issue [#2484](https://github.com/meilisearch/meilisearch/issues/2484) in the meilisearch repo.
It creates a `field EXISTS` filter which selects all documents containing the `field` key.
For example, with the following documents:
```json
[{
"id": 0,
"colour": []
},
{
"id": 1,
"colour": ["blue", "green"]
},
{
"id": 2,
"colour": 145238
},
{
"id": 3,
"colour": null
},
{
"id": 4,
"colour": {
"green": []
}
},
{
"id": 5,
"colour": {}
},
{
"id": 6
}]
```
Then the filter `colour EXISTS` selects the ids `[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]`. The filter `colour NOT EXISTS` selects `[6]`.
## Details
There is a new database named `facet-id-exists-docids`. Its keys are field ids and its values are bitmaps of all the document ids where the corresponding field exists.
To create this database, the indexing part of milli had to be adapted. The implementation there is basically copy/pasted from the code handling the `facet-id-f64-docids` database, with appropriate modifications in place.
There was an issue involving the flattening of documents during (re)indexing. Previously, the following JSON:
```json
{
"id": 0,
"colour": [],
"size": {}
}
```
would be flattened to:
```json
{
"id": 0
}
```
prior to being given to the extraction pipeline.
This transformation would lose the information that is needed to populate the `facet-id-exists-docids` database. Therefore, I have also changed the implementation of the `flatten-serde-json` crate. Now, as it traverses the Json, it keeps track of which key was encountered. Then, at the end, if a previously encountered key is not present in the flattened object, it adds that key to the object with an empty array as value. For example:
```json
{
"id": 0,
"colour": {
"green": [],
"blue": 1
},
"size": {}
}
```
becomes
```json
{
"id": 0,
"colour": [],
"colour.green": [],
"colour.blue": 1,
"size": []
}
```
Co-authored-by: Kerollmops <clement@meilisearch.com>
This bug is an old bug but was hidden by the proximity criterion,
Phrase search were always returning an empty candidates list.
Before the fix, we were trying to find any words[n] near words[n]
instead of finding any words[n] near words[n+1], for example:
for a phrase search '"Hello world"' we were searching for "hello" near "hello" first, instead of "hello" near "world".
561: Enriched documents batch reader r=curquiza a=Kerollmops
~This PR is based on #555 and must be rebased on main after it has been merged to ease the review.~
This PR contains the work in #555 and can be merged on main as soon as reviewed and approved.
- [x] Create an `EnrichedDocumentsBatchReader` that contains the external documents id.
- [x] Extract the primary key name and make it accessible in the `EnrichedDocumentsBatchReader`.
- [x] Use the external id from the `EnrichedDocumentsBatchReader` in the `Transform::read_documents`.
- [x] Remove the `update_primary_key` from the _transform.rs_ file.
- [x] Really generate the auto-generated documents ids.
- [x] Insert the (auto-generated) document ids in the document while processing it in `Transform::read_documents`.
Co-authored-by: Kerollmops <clement@meilisearch.com>
The idea is to directly create a sorted and merged list of bitmaps
in the form of a BTreeMap<FieldId, RoaringBitmap> instead of creating
a grenad::Reader where the keys are field_id and the values are docids.
Then we send that BTreeMap to the thing that handles TypedChunks, which
inserts its content into the database.
When a document deletion occurs, instead of deleting the document we mark it as deleted
in the new “soft deleted” bitmap. It is then removed from the search, and all the other
endpoints.
564: Rename the limitedTo parameter into maxTotalHits r=curquiza a=Kerollmops
This PR is related to https://github.com/meilisearch/meilisearch/issues/2542, it renames the `limitedTo` parameter into `maxTotalHits`.
Co-authored-by: Kerollmops <clement@meilisearch.com>
563: Improve the `estimatedNbHits` when a `distinctAttribute` is specified r=irevoire a=Kerollmops
This PR is related to https://github.com/meilisearch/meilisearch/issues/2532 but it doesn't fix it entirely. It improves it by computing the excluded documents (the ones with an already-seen distinct value) before stopping the loop, I think it was a mistake and should always have been this way.
The reason it doesn't fix the issue is that Meilisearch is lazy, just to be sure not to compute too many things and answer by taking too much time. When we deduplicate the documents by their distinct value we must do it along the water, everytime we see a new document we check that its distinct value of it doesn't collide with an already returned document.
The reason we can see the correct result when enough documents are fetched is that we were lucky to see all of the different distinct values possible in the dataset and all of the deduplication was done, no document can be returned.
If we wanted to implement that to have a correct `extimatedNbHits` every time we should have done a pass on the whole set of possible distinct values for the distinct attribute and do a big intersection, this could cost a lot of CPU cycles.
Co-authored-by: Kerollmops <clement@meilisearch.com>
552: Fix escaped quotes in filter r=Kerollmops a=irevoire
Will fix https://github.com/meilisearch/meilisearch/issues/2380
The issue was that in the evaluation of the filter, I was using the deref implementation instead of calling the `value` method of my token.
To avoid the problem happening again, I removed the deref implementation; now, you need to either call the `lexeme` or the `value` methods but can't rely on a « default » implementation to get a string out of a token.
Co-authored-by: Tamo <tamo@meilisearch.com>
