Merge pull request #441 from meilisearch/issues-0.9.0

Stabilize http endpoint

.github/workflows/test.yml

@@ -22,4 +22,4 @@ jobs:
       uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
       with:
         command: test
-        args: --locked
+        args: --locked --release

datasets/movies/schema.toml

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-# This schema has been generated ...
-# The order in which the attributes are declared is important,
-# it specify the attribute xxx...
-identifier = "id"
-
-[attributes.id]
-displayed = true
-
-[attributes.title]
-displayed = true
-indexed = true
-
-[attributes.overview]
-displayed = true
-indexed = true
-
-[attributes.release_date]
-displayed = true
-
-[attributes.poster]
-displayed = true

datasets/movies/settings.json

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+{
+    "identifier": "id",
+    "searchableAttributes": ["title", "overview"],
+    "displayedAttributes": [
+        "id",
+        "title",
+        "overview",
+        "release_date",
+        "poster"
+    ]
+}

meilisearch-core/Cargo.toml

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ serde_json = "1.0.41"
 siphasher = "0.3.1"
 slice-group-by = "0.2.6"
 zerocopy = "0.2.8"
+regex = "1.3.1"
 
 [dev-dependencies]
 assert_matches = "1.3"
@@ -43,7 +44,6 @@ rustyline = { version = "5.0.0", default-features = false }
 structopt = "0.3.2"
 tempfile = "3.1.0"
 termcolor = "1.0.4"
-toml = "0.5.3"
 
 [[bench]]
 name = "search_benchmark"

meilisearch-core/examples/from_file.rs

@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@ use structopt::StructOpt;
 use termcolor::{Color, ColorChoice, ColorSpec, StandardStream, WriteColor};
 
 use meilisearch_core::{Database, Highlight, ProcessedUpdateResult};
-use meilisearch_schema::SchemaAttr;
+use meilisearch_core::settings::Settings;
+use meilisearch_schema::FieldId;
 
 // #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
 #[global_allocator]
@@ -32,9 +33,9 @@ struct IndexCommand {
     #[structopt(parse(from_os_str))]
     csv_data_path: PathBuf,
 
-    /// The path to the schema.
+    /// The path to the settings.
     #[structopt(long, parse(from_os_str))]
-    schema: PathBuf,
+    settings: PathBuf,
 
     #[structopt(long)]
     update_group_size: Option<usize>,
@@ -119,25 +120,15 @@ fn index_command(command: IndexCommand, database: Database) -> Result<(), Box<dy
 
     let db = &database;
 
-    let schema = {
-        let string = fs::read_to_string(&command.schema)?;
-        toml::from_str(&string).unwrap()
+    let settings = {
+        let string = fs::read_to_string(&command.settings)?;
+        let settings: Settings = serde_json::from_str(&string).unwrap();
+        settings.into_update().unwrap()
     };
 
-    let reader = db.main_read_txn().unwrap();
     let mut update_writer = db.update_write_txn().unwrap();
-    match index.main.schema(&reader)? {
-        Some(current_schema) => {
-            if current_schema != schema {
-                return Err(meilisearch_core::Error::SchemaDiffer.into());
-            }
-            update_writer.abort();
-        }
-        None => {
-            index.schema_update(&mut update_writer, schema)?;
-            update_writer.commit().unwrap();
-        }
-    }
+    index.settings_update(&mut update_writer, settings)?;
+    update_writer.commit().unwrap();
 
     let mut rdr = if command.csv_data_path.as_os_str() == "-" {
         csv::Reader::from_reader(Box::new(io::stdin()) as Box<dyn Read>)
@@ -368,7 +359,7 @@ fn search_command(command: SearchCommand, database: Database) -> Result<(), Box<
                     };
 
                     let attr = schema
-                        .attribute(&filter)
+                        .id(filter)
                         .expect("Could not find filtered attribute");
 
                     builder.with_filter(move |document_id| {
@@ -399,11 +390,11 @@ fn search_command(command: SearchCommand, database: Database) -> Result<(), Box<
                             for (name, text) in document.0 {
                                 print!("{}: ", name);
 
-                                let attr = schema.attribute(&name).unwrap();
+                                let attr = schema.id(&name).unwrap();
                                 let highlights = doc
                                     .highlights
                                     .iter()
-                                    .filter(|m| SchemaAttr::new(m.attribute) == attr)
+                                    .filter(|m| FieldId::new(m.attribute) == attr)
                                     .cloned();
                                 let (text, highlights) =
                                     crop_text(&text, highlights, command.char_context);
@@ -418,8 +409,8 @@ fn search_command(command: SearchCommand, database: Database) -> Result<(), Box<
 
                     let mut matching_attributes = HashSet::new();
                     for highlight in doc.highlights {
-                        let attr = SchemaAttr::new(highlight.attribute);
-                        let name = schema.attribute_name(attr);
+                        let attr = FieldId::new(highlight.attribute);
+                        let name = schema.name(attr);
                         matching_attributes.insert(name);
                     }
 

meilisearch-core/src/bucket_sort.rs

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ use meilisearch_types::DocIndex;
 use sdset::{Set, SetBuf, exponential_search};
 use slice_group_by::{GroupBy, GroupByMut};
 
+use crate::error::Error;
 use crate::criterion::{Criteria, Context, ContextMut};
 use crate::distinct_map::{BufferedDistinctMap, DistinctMap};
 use crate::raw_document::RawDocument;
@@ -68,8 +69,11 @@ where
         None => return Ok(Vec::new()),
     };
 
+    let stop_words = main_store.stop_words_fst(reader)?.unwrap_or_default();
+
     let context = QTContext {
         words_set,
+        stop_words,
         synonyms: synonyms_store,
         postings_lists: postings_lists_store,
         prefix_postings_lists: prefix_postings_lists_cache_store,
@@ -161,8 +165,9 @@ where
     debug!("criterion loop took {:.02?}", before_criterion_loop.elapsed());
     debug!("proximity evaluation called {} times", proximity_count.load(Ordering::Relaxed));
 
+    let schema = main_store.schema(reader)?.ok_or(Error::SchemaMissing)?;
     let iter = raw_documents.into_iter().skip(range.start).take(range.len());
-    let iter = iter.map(|rd| Document::from_raw(rd, &queries_kinds, &arena, searchable_attrs.as_ref()));
+    let iter = iter.map(|rd| Document::from_raw(rd, &queries_kinds, &arena, searchable_attrs.as_ref(), &schema));
     let documents = iter.collect();
 
     debug!("bucket sort took {:.02?}", before_bucket_sort.elapsed());
@@ -195,8 +200,11 @@ where
         None => return Ok(Vec::new()),
     };
 
+    let stop_words = main_store.stop_words_fst(reader)?.unwrap_or_default();
+
     let context = QTContext {
         words_set,
+        stop_words,
         synonyms: synonyms_store,
         postings_lists: postings_lists_store,
         prefix_postings_lists: prefix_postings_lists_cache_store,
@@ -330,6 +338,7 @@ where
     // once we classified the documents related to the current
     // automatons we save that as the next valid result
     let mut seen = BufferedDistinctMap::new(&mut distinct_map);
+    let schema = main_store.schema(reader)?.ok_or(Error::SchemaMissing)?;
 
     let mut documents = Vec::with_capacity(range.len());
     for raw_document in raw_documents.into_iter().skip(distinct_raw_offset) {
@@ -346,7 +355,7 @@ where
             };
 
             if distinct_accepted && seen.len() > range.start {
-                documents.push(Document::from_raw(raw_document, &queries_kinds, &arena, searchable_attrs.as_ref()));
+                documents.push(Document::from_raw(raw_document, &queries_kinds, &arena, searchable_attrs.as_ref(), &schema));
                 if documents.len() == range.len() {
                     break;
                 }

meilisearch-core/src/criterion/exact.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use std::cmp::{Ordering, Reverse};
 use std::collections::hash_map::{HashMap, Entry};
-use meilisearch_schema::SchemaAttr;
+use meilisearch_schema::IndexedPos;
 use slice_group_by::GroupBy;
 use crate::{RawDocument, MResult};
 use crate::bucket_sort::BareMatch;
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ impl Criterion for Exact {
                     for bm in group {
                         for di in ctx.postings_lists[bm.postings_list].as_ref() {
 
-                            let attr = SchemaAttr(di.attribute);
+                            let attr = IndexedPos(di.attribute);
                             let count = match fields_counts.entry(attr) {
                                 Entry::Occupied(entry) => *entry.get(),
                                 Entry::Vacant(entry) => {

meilisearch-core/src/criterion/sort_by_attr.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 use std::cmp::Ordering;
 use std::error::Error;
 use std::fmt;
-use meilisearch_schema::{Schema, SchemaAttr};
+use meilisearch_schema::{Schema, FieldId};
 use crate::{RankedMap, RawDocument};
 use super::{Criterion, Context};
 
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ use super::{Criterion, Context};
 /// ```
 pub struct SortByAttr<'a> {
     ranked_map: &'a RankedMap,
-    attr: SchemaAttr,
+    field_id: FieldId,
     reversed: bool,
 }
 
@@ -68,18 +68,18 @@ impl<'a> SortByAttr<'a> {
         attr_name: &str,
         reversed: bool,
     ) -> Result<SortByAttr<'a>, SortByAttrError> {
-        let attr = match schema.attribute(attr_name) {
-            Some(attr) => attr,
+        let field_id = match schema.id(attr_name) {
+            Some(field_id) => field_id,
             None => return Err(SortByAttrError::AttributeNotFound),
         };
 
-        if !schema.props(attr).is_ranked() {
+        if !schema.is_ranked(field_id) {
             return Err(SortByAttrError::AttributeNotRegisteredForRanking);
         }
 
         Ok(SortByAttr {
             ranked_map,
-            attr,
+            field_id,
             reversed,
         })
     }
@@ -91,8 +91,8 @@ impl Criterion for SortByAttr<'_> {
     }
 
     fn evaluate(&self, _ctx: &Context, lhs: &RawDocument, rhs: &RawDocument) -> Ordering {
-        let lhs = self.ranked_map.get(lhs.id, self.attr);
-        let rhs = self.ranked_map.get(rhs.id, self.attr);
+        let lhs = self.ranked_map.get(lhs.id, self.field_id);
+        let rhs = self.ranked_map.get(rhs.id, self.field_id);
 
         match (lhs, rhs) {
             (Some(lhs), Some(rhs)) => {

meilisearch-core/src/database.rs

@@ -357,6 +357,7 @@ mod tests {
 
     use crate::criterion::{self, CriteriaBuilder};
     use crate::update::{ProcessedUpdateResult, UpdateStatus};
+    use crate::settings::{Settings, SettingsUpdate, UpdateState};
     use crate::{Document, DocumentId};
     use serde::de::IgnoredAny;
     use std::sync::mpsc;
@@ -376,23 +377,31 @@ mod tests {
 
         database.set_update_callback(Box::new(update_fn));
 
-        let schema = {
+        let settings_update = SettingsUpdate{
+            identifier: UpdateState::Update("id".to_string()),
+            ..SettingsUpdate::default()
+        };
+
+        let mut writer = db.update_write_txn().unwrap();
+        let update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings_update).unwrap();
+        writer.commit().unwrap();
+
+        // block until the transaction is processed
+        let _ = receiver.iter().find(|id| *id == update_id);
+
+        let settings = {
             let data = r#"
-                identifier = "id"
-
-                [attributes."name"]
-                displayed = true
-                indexed = true
-
-                [attributes."description"]
-                displayed = true
-                indexed = true
+                {
+                    "searchableAttributes": ["name", "description"],
+                    "displayedAttributes": ["name", "description"]
+                }
             "#;
-            toml::from_str(data).unwrap()
+            let settings: Settings = serde_json::from_str(data).unwrap();
+            settings.into_update().unwrap()
         };
 
         let mut update_writer = db.update_write_txn().unwrap();
-        let _update_id = index.schema_update(&mut update_writer, schema).unwrap();
+        let _update_id = index.settings_update(&mut update_writer, settings).unwrap();
         update_writer.commit().unwrap();
 
         let mut additions = index.documents_addition();
@@ -439,23 +448,31 @@ mod tests {
 
         database.set_update_callback(Box::new(update_fn));
 
-        let schema = {
+        let settings_update = SettingsUpdate{
+            identifier: UpdateState::Update("id".to_string()),
+            ..SettingsUpdate::default()
+        };
+
+        let mut writer = db.update_write_txn().unwrap();
+        let update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings_update).unwrap();
+        writer.commit().unwrap();
+
+        // block until the transaction is processed
+        let _ = receiver.iter().find(|id| *id == update_id);
+
+        let settings = {
             let data = r#"
-                identifier = "id"
-
-                [attributes."name"]
-                displayed = true
-                indexed = true
-
-                [attributes."description"]
-                displayed = true
-                indexed = true
+                {
+                    "searchableAttributes": ["name", "description"],
+                    "displayedAttributes": ["name", "description"]
+                }
             "#;
-            toml::from_str(data).unwrap()
+            let settings: Settings = serde_json::from_str(data).unwrap();
+            settings.into_update().unwrap()
         };
 
         let mut update_writer = db.update_write_txn().unwrap();
-        let _update_id = index.schema_update(&mut update_writer, schema).unwrap();
+        let _update_id = index.settings_update(&mut update_writer, settings).unwrap();
         update_writer.commit().unwrap();
 
         let mut additions = index.documents_addition();
@@ -501,19 +518,31 @@ mod tests {
 
         database.set_update_callback(Box::new(update_fn));
 
-        let schema = {
-            let data = r#"
-                identifier = "id"
+        let settings_update = SettingsUpdate{
+            identifier: UpdateState::Update("id".to_string()),
+            ..SettingsUpdate::default()
+        };
 
-                [attributes."name"]
-                displayed = true
-                indexed = true
+        let mut writer = db.update_write_txn().unwrap();
+        let update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings_update).unwrap();
+        writer.commit().unwrap();
+
+        // block until the transaction is processed
+        let _ = receiver.iter().find(|id| *id == update_id);
+
+        let settings = {
+            let data = r#"
+                {
+                    "searchableAttributes": ["name"],
+                    "displayedAttributes": ["name"]
+                }
             "#;
-            toml::from_str(data).unwrap()
+            let settings: Settings = serde_json::from_str(data).unwrap();
+            settings.into_update().unwrap()
         };
 
         let mut update_writer = db.update_write_txn().unwrap();
-        let _update_id = index.schema_update(&mut update_writer, schema).unwrap();
+        let _update_id = index.settings_update(&mut update_writer, settings).unwrap();
         update_writer.commit().unwrap();
 
         let mut additions = index.documents_addition();
@@ -552,23 +581,31 @@ mod tests {
 
         database.set_update_callback(Box::new(update_fn));
 
-        let schema = {
+        let settings_update = SettingsUpdate{
+            identifier: UpdateState::Update("id".to_string()),
+            ..SettingsUpdate::default()
+        };
+
+        let mut writer = db.update_write_txn().unwrap();
+        let update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings_update).unwrap();
+        writer.commit().unwrap();
+
+        // block until the transaction is processed
+        let _ = receiver.iter().find(|id| *id == update_id);
+
+        let settings = {
             let data = r#"
-                identifier = "id"
-
-                [attributes."name"]
-                displayed = true
-                indexed = true
-
-                [attributes."description"]
-                displayed = true
-                indexed = true
+                {
+                    "searchableAttributes": ["name", "description"],
+                    "displayedAttributes": ["name", "description"]
+                }
             "#;
-            toml::from_str(data).unwrap()
+            let settings: Settings = serde_json::from_str(data).unwrap();
+            settings.into_update().unwrap()
         };
 
         let mut update_writer = db.update_write_txn().unwrap();
-        let _update_id = index.schema_update(&mut update_writer, schema).unwrap();
+        let _update_id = index.settings_update(&mut update_writer, settings).unwrap();
         update_writer.commit().unwrap();
 
         let mut additions = index.documents_addition();
@@ -592,31 +629,19 @@ mod tests {
         let _update_id = additions.finalize(&mut update_writer).unwrap();
         update_writer.commit().unwrap();
 
-        let schema = {
+        let settings = {
             let data = r#"
-                identifier = "id"
-
-                [attributes."name"]
-                displayed = true
-                indexed = true
-
-                [attributes."description"]
-                displayed = true
-                indexed = true
-
-                [attributes."age"]
-                displayed = true
-                indexed = true
-
-                [attributes."sex"]
-                displayed = true
-                indexed = true
+                {
+                    "searchableAttributes": ["name", "description", "age", "sex"],
+                    "displayedAttributes": ["name", "description", "age", "sex"]
+                }
             "#;
-            toml::from_str(data).unwrap()
+            let settings: Settings = serde_json::from_str(data).unwrap();
+            settings.into_update().unwrap()
         };
 
         let mut writer = db.update_write_txn().unwrap();
-        let update_id = index.schema_update(&mut writer, schema).unwrap();
+        let update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings).unwrap();
         writer.commit().unwrap();
 
         // block until the transaction is processed
@@ -670,44 +695,27 @@ mod tests {
         reader.abort();
 
         // try to introduce attributes in the middle of the schema
-        let schema = {
+        let settings = {
             let data = r#"
-                identifier = "id"
-
-                [attributes."name"]
-                displayed = true
-                indexed = true
-
-                [attributes."description"]
-                displayed = true
-                indexed = true
-
-                [attributes."city"]
-                displayed = true
-                indexed = true
-
-                [attributes."age"]
-                displayed = true
-                indexed = true
-
-                [attributes."sex"]
-                displayed = true
-                indexed = true
+                {
+                    "searchableAttributes": ["name", "description", "city", "age", "sex"],
+                    "displayedAttributes": ["name", "description", "city", "age", "sex"]
+                }
             "#;
-            toml::from_str(data).unwrap()
+            let settings: Settings = serde_json::from_str(data).unwrap();
+            settings.into_update().unwrap()
         };
 
         let mut writer = db.update_write_txn().unwrap();
-        let update_id = index.schema_update(&mut writer, schema).unwrap();
+        let update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings).unwrap();
         writer.commit().unwrap();
 
         // block until the transaction is processed
         let _ = receiver.iter().find(|id| *id == update_id);
-
         // check if it has been accepted
         let update_reader = db.update_read_txn().unwrap();
         let result = index.update_status(&update_reader, update_id).unwrap();
-        assert_matches!(result, Some(UpdateStatus::Failed { content }) if content.error.is_some());
+        assert_matches!(result, Some(UpdateStatus::Processed { content }) if content.error.is_none());
     }
 
     #[test]
@@ -725,23 +733,31 @@ mod tests {
 
         database.set_update_callback(Box::new(update_fn));
 
-        let schema = {
-            let data = r#"
-                identifier = "id"
-
-                [attributes."name"]
-                displayed = true
-                indexed = true
-
-                [attributes."description"]
-                displayed = true
-                indexed = true
-            "#;
-            toml::from_str(data).unwrap()
+        let settings_update = SettingsUpdate{
+            identifier: UpdateState::Update("id".to_string()),
+            ..SettingsUpdate::default()
         };
 
         let mut writer = db.update_write_txn().unwrap();
-        let _update_id = index.schema_update(&mut writer, schema).unwrap();
+        let update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings_update).unwrap();
+        writer.commit().unwrap();
+
+        // block until the transaction is processed
+        let _ = receiver.iter().find(|id| *id == update_id);
+
+        let settings = {
+            let data = r#"
+                {
+                    "searchableAttributes": ["name", "description"],
+                    "displayedAttributes": ["name", "description"]
+                }
+            "#;
+            let settings: Settings = serde_json::from_str(data).unwrap();
+            settings.into_update().unwrap()
+        };
+
+        let mut writer = db.update_write_txn().unwrap();
+        let _update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings).unwrap();
         writer.commit().unwrap();
 
         let mut additions = index.documents_addition();
@@ -780,12 +796,12 @@ mod tests {
         assert!(document.is_none());
 
         let document: Option<IgnoredAny> = index
-            .document(&reader, None, DocumentId(7900334843754999545))
+            .document(&reader, None, DocumentId(7_900_334_843_754_999_545))
             .unwrap();
         assert!(document.is_some());
 
         let document: Option<IgnoredAny> = index
-            .document(&reader, None, DocumentId(8367468610878465872))
+            .document(&reader, None, DocumentId(8_367_468_610_878_465_872))
             .unwrap();
         assert!(document.is_some());
     }
@@ -805,26 +821,31 @@ mod tests {
 
         database.set_update_callback(Box::new(update_fn));
 
-        let schema = {
-            let data = r#"
-                identifier = "id"
-
-                [attributes."id"]
-                displayed = true
-
-                [attributes."name"]
-                displayed = true
-                indexed = true
-
-                [attributes."description"]
-                displayed = true
-                indexed = true
-            "#;
-            toml::from_str(data).unwrap()
+        let settings_update = SettingsUpdate{
+            identifier: UpdateState::Update("id".to_string()),
+            ..SettingsUpdate::default()
         };
 
         let mut writer = db.update_write_txn().unwrap();
-        let _update_id = index.schema_update(&mut writer, schema).unwrap();
+        let update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings_update).unwrap();
+        writer.commit().unwrap();
+
+        // block until the transaction is processed
+        let _ = receiver.iter().find(|id| *id == update_id);
+
+        let settings = {
+            let data = r#"
+                {
+                    "searchableAttributes": ["name", "description"],
+                    "displayedAttributes": ["name", "description", "id"]
+                }
+            "#;
+            let settings: Settings = serde_json::from_str(data).unwrap();
+            settings.into_update().unwrap()
+        };
+
+        let mut writer = db.update_write_txn().unwrap();
+        let _update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings).unwrap();
         writer.commit().unwrap();
 
         let mut additions = index.documents_addition();
@@ -863,12 +884,12 @@ mod tests {
         assert!(document.is_none());
 
         let document: Option<IgnoredAny> = index
-            .document(&reader, None, DocumentId(7900334843754999545))
+            .document(&reader, None, DocumentId(7_900_334_843_754_999_545))
             .unwrap();
         assert!(document.is_some());
 
         let document: Option<IgnoredAny> = index
-            .document(&reader, None, DocumentId(8367468610878465872))
+            .document(&reader, None, DocumentId(8_367_468_610_878_465_872))
             .unwrap();
         assert!(document.is_some());
 
@@ -905,7 +926,7 @@ mod tests {
 
         let reader = db.main_read_txn().unwrap();
         let document: Option<serde_json::Value> = index
-            .document(&reader, None, DocumentId(7900334843754999545))
+            .document(&reader, None, DocumentId(7_900_334_843_754_999_545))
             .unwrap();
 
         let new_doc1 = serde_json::json!({
@@ -916,7 +937,7 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(document, Some(new_doc1));
 
         let document: Option<serde_json::Value> = index
-            .document(&reader, None, DocumentId(8367468610878465872))
+            .document(&reader, None, DocumentId(8_367_468_610_878_465_872))
             .unwrap();
 
         let new_doc2 = serde_json::json!({
@@ -947,24 +968,31 @@ mod tests {
 
         database.set_update_callback(Box::new(update_fn));
 
-        let schema = {
-            let data = r#"
-                identifier = "id"
-
-                [attributes."name"]
-                displayed = true
-                indexed = true
-
-                [attributes."description"]
-                displayed = true
-                indexed = true
-            "#;
-            toml::from_str(data).unwrap()
+        let settings_update = SettingsUpdate{
+            identifier: UpdateState::Update("id".to_string()),
+            ..SettingsUpdate::default()
         };
 
-        // add a schema to the index
         let mut writer = db.update_write_txn().unwrap();
-        let _update_id = index.schema_update(&mut writer, schema).unwrap();
+        let update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings_update).unwrap();
+        writer.commit().unwrap();
+
+        // block until the transaction is processed
+        let _ = receiver.iter().find(|id| *id == update_id);
+
+        let settings = {
+            let data = r#"
+                {
+                    "searchableAttributes": ["name", "description"],
+                    "displayedAttributes": ["name", "description"]
+                }
+            "#;
+            let settings: Settings = serde_json::from_str(data).unwrap();
+            settings.into_update().unwrap()
+        };
+
+        let mut writer = db.update_write_txn().unwrap();
+        let _update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings).unwrap();
         writer.commit().unwrap();
 
         // add documents to the index
@@ -1015,23 +1043,40 @@ mod tests {
 
         database.set_update_callback(Box::new(update_fn));
 
-        let schema = {
-            let data = r#"
-                identifier = "id"
-
-                [attributes."name"]
-                displayed = true
-                indexed = true
-
-                [attributes."release_date"]
-                displayed = true
-                ranked = true
-            "#;
-            toml::from_str(data).unwrap()
+        let settings_update = SettingsUpdate{
+            identifier: UpdateState::Update("id".to_string()),
+            ..SettingsUpdate::default()
         };
 
         let mut writer = db.update_write_txn().unwrap();
-        let _update_id = index.schema_update(&mut writer, schema).unwrap();
+        let update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings_update).unwrap();
+        writer.commit().unwrap();
+
+        // block until the transaction is processed
+        let _ = receiver.iter().find(|id| *id == update_id);
+
+        let settings = {
+            let data = r#"
+                {
+                    "rankingRules": [
+                        "_typo",
+                        "_words",
+                        "_proximity",
+                        "_attribute",
+                        "_words_position",
+                        "_exact",
+                        "dsc(release_date)"
+                    ],
+                    "searchableAttributes": ["name", "release_date"],
+                    "displayedAttributes": ["name", "release_date"]
+                }
+            "#;
+            let settings: Settings = serde_json::from_str(data).unwrap();
+            settings.into_update().unwrap()
+        };
+
+        let mut writer = db.update_write_txn().unwrap();
+        let _update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings).unwrap();
         writer.commit().unwrap();
 
         let mut additions = index.documents_addition();
@@ -1080,14 +1125,14 @@ mod tests {
         assert_matches!(
             iter.next(),
             Some(Document {
-                id: DocumentId(7900334843754999545),
+                id: DocumentId(7_900_334_843_754_999_545),
                 ..
             })
         );
         assert_matches!(
             iter.next(),
             Some(Document {
-                id: DocumentId(8367468610878465872),
+                id: DocumentId(8_367_468_610_878_465_872),
                 ..
             })
         );

meilisearch-core/src/error.rs

@@ -2,16 +2,22 @@ use crate::serde::{DeserializerError, SerializerError};
 use serde_json::Error as SerdeJsonError;
 use std::{error, fmt, io};
 
+pub use heed::Error as HeedError;
+pub use fst::Error as FstError;
+pub use bincode::Error as BincodeError;
+
 pub type MResult<T> = Result<T, Error>;
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub enum Error {
     Io(io::Error),
     IndexAlreadyExists,
-    SchemaDiffer,
+    MissingIdentifier,
     SchemaMissing,
     WordIndexMissing,
     MissingDocumentId,
+    MaxFieldsLimitExceeded,
+    Schema(meilisearch_schema::Error),
     Zlmdb(heed::Error),
     Fst(fst::Error),
     SerdeJson(SerdeJsonError),
@@ -27,14 +33,20 @@ impl From<io::Error> for Error {
     }
 }
 
-impl From<heed::Error> for Error {
-    fn from(error: heed::Error) -> Error {
+impl From<meilisearch_schema::Error> for Error {
+    fn from(error: meilisearch_schema::Error) -> Error {
+        Error::Schema(error)
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<HeedError> for Error {
+    fn from(error: HeedError) -> Error {
         Error::Zlmdb(error)
     }
 }
 
-impl From<fst::Error> for Error {
-    fn from(error: fst::Error) -> Error {
+impl From<FstError> for Error {
+    fn from(error: FstError) -> Error {
         Error::Fst(error)
     }
 }
@@ -45,8 +57,8 @@ impl From<SerdeJsonError> for Error {
     }
 }
 
-impl From<bincode::Error> for Error {
-    fn from(error: bincode::Error) -> Error {
+impl From<BincodeError> for Error {
+    fn from(error: BincodeError) -> Error {
         Error::Bincode(error)
     }
 }
@@ -75,10 +87,12 @@ impl fmt::Display for Error {
         match self {
             Io(e) => write!(f, "{}", e),
             IndexAlreadyExists => write!(f, "index already exists"),
-            SchemaDiffer => write!(f, "schemas differ"),
+            MissingIdentifier => write!(f, "schema cannot be built without identifier"),
             SchemaMissing => write!(f, "this index does not have a schema"),
             WordIndexMissing => write!(f, "this index does not have a word index"),
             MissingDocumentId => write!(f, "document id is missing"),
+            MaxFieldsLimitExceeded => write!(f, "maximum number of fields in a document exceeded"),
+            Schema(e) => write!(f, "schema error; {}", e),
             Zlmdb(e) => write!(f, "heed error; {}", e),
             Fst(e) => write!(f, "fst error; {}", e),
             SerdeJson(e) => write!(f, "serde json error; {}", e),

meilisearch-core/src/lib.rs

@@ -16,24 +16,27 @@ mod ranked_map;
 mod raw_document;
 mod reordered_attrs;
 mod update;
+pub mod settings;
 pub mod criterion;
 pub mod raw_indexer;
 pub mod serde;
 pub mod store;
 
 pub use self::database::{BoxUpdateFn, Database, MainT, UpdateT};
-pub use self::error::{Error, MResult};
+pub use self::error::{Error, HeedError, FstError, MResult};
 pub use self::number::{Number, ParseNumberError};
 pub use self::ranked_map::RankedMap;
 pub use self::raw_document::RawDocument;
 pub use self::store::Index;
 pub use self::update::{EnqueuedUpdateResult, ProcessedUpdateResult, UpdateStatus, UpdateType};
 pub use meilisearch_types::{DocIndex, DocumentId, Highlight};
+pub use meilisearch_schema::Schema;
 pub use query_words_mapper::QueryWordsMapper;
 
 use std::convert::TryFrom;
 use std::collections::HashMap;
 use compact_arena::SmallArena;
+use log::{error, trace};
 
 use crate::bucket_sort::PostingsListView;
 use crate::levenshtein::prefix_damerau_levenshtein;
@@ -54,6 +57,7 @@ fn highlights_from_raw_document<'a, 'tag, 'txn>(
     queries_kinds: &HashMap<QueryId, &QueryKind>,
     arena: &SmallArena<'tag, PostingsListView<'txn>>,
     searchable_attrs: Option<&ReorderedAttrs>,
+    schema: &Schema,
 ) -> Vec<Highlight>
 {
     let mut highlights = Vec::new();
@@ -80,8 +84,17 @@ fn highlights_from_raw_document<'a, 'tag, 'txn>(
                 .and_then(|sa| sa.reverse(di.attribute))
                 .unwrap_or(di.attribute);
 
+            let attribute = match schema.indexed_pos_to_field_id(attribute) {
+                Some(field_id) => field_id.0,
+                None => {
+                    error!("Cannot convert indexed_pos {} to field_id", attribute);
+                    trace!("Schema is compromized; {:?}", schema);
+                    continue
+                }
+            };
+
             let highlight = Highlight {
-                attribute: attribute,
+                attribute,
                 char_index: di.char_index,
                 char_length: covered_area,
             };
@@ -110,6 +123,7 @@ impl Document {
         queries_kinds: &HashMap<QueryId, &QueryKind>,
         arena: &SmallArena<'tag, PostingsListView<'txn>>,
         searchable_attrs: Option<&ReorderedAttrs>,
+        schema: &Schema,
     ) -> Document
     {
         let highlights = highlights_from_raw_document(
@@ -117,6 +131,7 @@ impl Document {
             queries_kinds,
             arena,
             searchable_attrs,
+            schema,
         );
 
         Document { id: raw_document.id, highlights }
@@ -128,6 +143,7 @@ impl Document {
         queries_kinds: &HashMap<QueryId, &QueryKind>,
         arena: &SmallArena<'tag, PostingsListView<'txn>>,
         searchable_attrs: Option<&ReorderedAttrs>,
+        schema: &Schema,
     ) -> Document
     {
         use crate::bucket_sort::SimpleMatch;
@@ -137,6 +153,7 @@ impl Document {
             queries_kinds,
             arena,
             searchable_attrs,
+            schema,
         );
 
         let mut matches = Vec::new();
@@ -145,6 +162,15 @@ impl Document {
                 .and_then(|sa| sa.reverse(sm.attribute))
                 .unwrap_or(sm.attribute);
 
+            let attribute = match schema.indexed_pos_to_field_id(attribute) {
+                Some(field_id) => field_id.0,
+                None => {
+                    error!("Cannot convert indexed_pos {} to field_id", attribute);
+                    trace!("Schema is compromized; {:?}", schema);
+                    continue
+                }
+            };
+
             matches.push(SimpleMatch { attribute, ..sm });
         }
         matches.sort_unstable();

meilisearch-core/src/query_builder.rs

@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ mod tests {
     use std::iter::FromIterator;
 
     use fst::{IntoStreamer, Set};
-    use meilisearch_schema::SchemaAttr;
+    use meilisearch_schema::IndexedPos;
     use sdset::SetBuf;
     use tempfile::TempDir;
 
@@ -145,6 +145,7 @@ mod tests {
     use crate::bucket_sort::SimpleMatch;
     use crate::database::Database;
     use crate::store::Index;
+    use meilisearch_schema::Schema;
 
     fn set_from_stream<'f, I, S>(stream: I) -> Set
     where
@@ -268,18 +269,34 @@ mod tests {
             let mut postings_lists = HashMap::new();
             let mut fields_counts = HashMap::<_, u16>::new();
 
+            let mut schema = Schema::with_identifier("id");
+
             for (word, indexes) in iter {
+                let mut final_indexes = Vec::new();
+                for index in indexes {
+                    let name = index.attribute.to_string();
+                    schema.insert(&name).unwrap();
+                    let indexed_pos = schema.set_indexed(&name).unwrap().1;
+                    let index = DocIndex {
+                        attribute: indexed_pos.0,
+                        ..*index
+                    };
+                    final_indexes.push(index);
+                }
+
                 let word = word.to_lowercase().into_bytes();
                 words_fst.insert(word.clone());
                 postings_lists
                     .entry(word)
                     .or_insert_with(Vec::new)
-                    .extend_from_slice(indexes);
-                for idx in indexes {
+                    .extend_from_slice(&final_indexes);
+                for idx in final_indexes {
                     fields_counts.insert((idx.document_id, idx.attribute, idx.word_index), 1);
                 }
             }
 
+            index.main.put_schema(&mut writer, &schema).unwrap();
+
             let words_fst = Set::from_iter(words_fst).unwrap();
 
             index.main.put_words_fst(&mut writer, &words_fst).unwrap();
@@ -295,14 +312,14 @@ mod tests {
             for ((docid, attr, _), count) in fields_counts {
                 let prev = index
                     .documents_fields_counts
-                    .document_field_count(&mut writer, docid, SchemaAttr(attr))
+                    .document_field_count(&writer, docid, IndexedPos(attr))
                     .unwrap();
 
                 let prev = prev.unwrap_or(0);
 
                 index
                     .documents_fields_counts
-                    .put_document_field_count(&mut writer, docid, SchemaAttr(attr), prev + count)
+                    .put_document_field_count(&mut writer, docid, IndexedPos(attr), prev + count)
                     .unwrap();
             }
 

meilisearch-core/src/query_tree.rs

@@ -114,6 +114,7 @@ pub struct PostingsList {
 
 pub struct Context {
     pub words_set: fst::Set,
+    pub stop_words: fst::Set,
     pub synonyms: store::Synonyms,
     pub postings_lists: store::PostingsLists,
     pub prefix_postings_lists: store::PrefixPostingsListsCache,
@@ -180,7 +181,8 @@ pub fn create_query_tree(
 ) -> MResult<(Operation, HashMap<QueryId, Range<usize>>)>
 {
     let words = split_query_string(query).map(str::to_lowercase);
-    let words: Vec<_> = words.into_iter().enumerate().collect();
+    let words = words.filter(|w| !ctx.stop_words.contains(w));
+    let words: Vec<_> = words.enumerate().collect();
 
     let mut mapper = QueryWordsMapper::new(words.iter().map(|(_, w)| w));
 

meilisearch-core/src/ranked_map.rs

@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 use std::io::{Read, Write};
 
 use hashbrown::HashMap;
-use meilisearch_schema::SchemaAttr;
+use meilisearch_schema::FieldId;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 
 use crate::{DocumentId, Number};
 
 #[derive(Debug, Default, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
 #[serde(transparent)]
-pub struct RankedMap(HashMap<(DocumentId, SchemaAttr), Number>);
+pub struct RankedMap(HashMap<(DocumentId, FieldId), Number>);
 
 impl RankedMap {
     pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ impl RankedMap {
         self.0.is_empty()
     }
 
-    pub fn insert(&mut self, document: DocumentId, attribute: SchemaAttr, number: Number) {
-        self.0.insert((document, attribute), number);
+    pub fn insert(&mut self, document: DocumentId, field: FieldId, number: Number) {
+        self.0.insert((document, field), number);
     }
 
-    pub fn remove(&mut self, document: DocumentId, attribute: SchemaAttr) {
-        self.0.remove(&(document, attribute));
+    pub fn remove(&mut self, document: DocumentId, field: FieldId) {
+        self.0.remove(&(document, field));
     }
 
-    pub fn get(&self, document: DocumentId, attribute: SchemaAttr) -> Option<Number> {
-        self.0.get(&(document, attribute)).cloned()
+    pub fn get(&self, document: DocumentId, field: FieldId) -> Option<Number> {
+        self.0.get(&(document, field)).cloned()
     }
 
     pub fn read_from_bin<R: Read>(reader: R) -> bincode::Result<RankedMap> {

meilisearch-core/src/raw_indexer.rs

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ use std::convert::TryFrom;
 
 use crate::{DocIndex, DocumentId};
 use deunicode::deunicode_with_tofu;
-use meilisearch_schema::SchemaAttr;
+use meilisearch_schema::IndexedPos;
 use meilisearch_tokenizer::{is_cjk, SeqTokenizer, Token, Tokenizer};
 use sdset::SetBuf;
 
@@ -37,14 +37,14 @@ impl RawIndexer {
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn index_text(&mut self, id: DocumentId, attr: SchemaAttr, text: &str) -> usize {
+    pub fn index_text(&mut self, id: DocumentId, indexed_pos: IndexedPos, text: &str) -> usize {
         let mut number_of_words = 0;
 
         for token in Tokenizer::new(text) {
             let must_continue = index_token(
                 token,
                 id,
-                attr,
+                indexed_pos,
                 self.word_limit,
                 &self.stop_words,
                 &mut self.words_doc_indexes,
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ impl RawIndexer {
         number_of_words
     }
 
-    pub fn index_text_seq<'a, I>(&mut self, id: DocumentId, attr: SchemaAttr, iter: I)
+    pub fn index_text_seq<'a, I>(&mut self, id: DocumentId, indexed_pos: IndexedPos, iter: I)
     where
         I: IntoIterator<Item = &'a str>,
     {
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ impl RawIndexer {
             let must_continue = index_token(
                 token,
                 id,
-                attr,
+                indexed_pos,
                 self.word_limit,
                 &self.stop_words,
                 &mut self.words_doc_indexes,
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ impl RawIndexer {
 fn index_token(
     token: Token,
     id: DocumentId,
-    attr: SchemaAttr,
+    indexed_pos: IndexedPos,
     word_limit: usize,
     stop_words: &fst::Set,
     words_doc_indexes: &mut BTreeMap<Word, Vec<DocIndex>>,
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ fn index_token(
     };
 
     if !stop_words.contains(&token.word) {
-        match token_to_docindex(id, attr, token) {
+        match token_to_docindex(id, indexed_pos, token) {
             Some(docindex) => {
                 let word = Vec::from(token.word);
 
@@ -160,14 +160,14 @@ fn index_token(
     true
 }
 
-fn token_to_docindex(id: DocumentId, attr: SchemaAttr, token: Token) -> Option<DocIndex> {
+fn token_to_docindex(id: DocumentId, indexed_pos: IndexedPos, token: Token) -> Option<DocIndex> {
     let word_index = u16::try_from(token.word_index).ok()?;
     let char_index = u16::try_from(token.char_index).ok()?;
     let char_length = u16::try_from(token.word.chars().count()).ok()?;
 
     let docindex = DocIndex {
         document_id: id,
-        attribute: attr.0,
+        attribute: indexed_pos.0,
         word_index,
         char_index,
         char_length,
@@ -179,15 +179,16 @@ fn token_to_docindex(id: DocumentId, attr: SchemaAttr, token: Token) -> Option<D
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     use super::*;
+    use meilisearch_schema::IndexedPos;
 
     #[test]
     fn strange_apostrophe() {
         let mut indexer = RawIndexer::new(fst::Set::default());
 
         let docid = DocumentId(0);
-        let attr = SchemaAttr(0);
+        let indexed_pos = IndexedPos(0);
         let text = "Zut, l’aspirateur, j’ai oublié de l’éteindre !";
-        indexer.index_text(docid, attr, text);
+        indexer.index_text(docid, indexed_pos, text);
 
         let Indexed {
             words_doc_indexes, ..
@@ -207,9 +208,9 @@ mod tests {
         let mut indexer = RawIndexer::new(fst::Set::default());
 
         let docid = DocumentId(0);
-        let attr = SchemaAttr(0);
+        let indexed_pos = IndexedPos(0);
         let text = vec!["Zut, l’aspirateur, j’ai oublié de l’éteindre !"];
-        indexer.index_text_seq(docid, attr, text);
+        indexer.index_text_seq(docid, indexed_pos, text);
 
         let Indexed {
             words_doc_indexes, ..
@@ -232,9 +233,9 @@ mod tests {
         let mut indexer = RawIndexer::new(stop_words);
 
         let docid = DocumentId(0);
-        let attr = SchemaAttr(0);
+        let indexed_pos = IndexedPos(0);
         let text = "Zut, l’aspirateur, j’ai oublié de l’éteindre !";
-        indexer.index_text(docid, attr, text);
+        indexer.index_text(docid, indexed_pos, text);
 
         let Indexed {
             words_doc_indexes, ..
@@ -256,9 +257,9 @@ mod tests {
         let mut indexer = RawIndexer::new(fst::Set::default());
 
         let docid = DocumentId(0);
-        let attr = SchemaAttr(0);
+        let indexed_pos = IndexedPos(0);
         let text = "🇯🇵";
-        indexer.index_text(docid, attr, text);
+        indexer.index_text(docid, indexed_pos, text);
 
         let Indexed {
             words_doc_indexes, ..

meilisearch-core/src/serde/deserializer.rs

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ use std::collections::HashSet;
 use std::io::Cursor;
 use std::{error::Error, fmt};
 
-use meilisearch_schema::{Schema, SchemaAttr};
+use meilisearch_schema::{Schema, FieldId};
 use serde::{de, forward_to_deserialize_any};
 use serde_json::de::IoRead as SerdeJsonIoRead;
 use serde_json::Deserializer as SerdeJsonDeserializer;
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ pub struct Deserializer<'a> {
     pub reader: &'a heed::RoTxn<MainT>,
     pub documents_fields: DocumentsFields,
     pub schema: &'a Schema,
-    pub attributes: Option<&'a HashSet<SchemaAttr>>,
+    pub fields: Option<&'a HashSet<FieldId>>,
 }
 
 impl<'de, 'a, 'b> de::Deserializer<'de> for &'b mut Deserializer<'a> {
@@ -92,15 +92,17 @@ impl<'de, 'a, 'b> de::Deserializer<'de> for &'b mut Deserializer<'a> {
                     }
                 };
 
-                let is_displayed = self.schema.props(attr).is_displayed();
-                if is_displayed && self.attributes.map_or(true, |f| f.contains(&attr)) {
-                    let attribute_name = self.schema.attribute_name(attr);
+                let is_displayed = self.schema.is_displayed(attr);
+                if is_displayed && self.fields.map_or(true, |f| f.contains(&attr)) {
+                    if let Some(attribute_name) = self.schema.name(attr) {
+                        let cursor = Cursor::new(value.to_owned());
+                        let ioread = SerdeJsonIoRead::new(cursor);
+                        let value = Value(SerdeJsonDeserializer::new(ioread));
 
-                    let cursor = Cursor::new(value.to_owned());
-                    let ioread = SerdeJsonIoRead::new(cursor);
-                    let value = Value(SerdeJsonDeserializer::new(ioread));
-
-                    Some((attribute_name, value))
+                        Some((attribute_name, value))
+                    } else {
+                        None
+                    }
                 } else {
                     None
                 }

meilisearch-core/src/serde/extract_document_id.rs

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ use std::hash::{Hash, Hasher};
 
 use crate::DocumentId;
 use serde::{ser, Serialize};
-use serde_json::Value;
+use serde_json::{Value, Number};
 use siphasher::sip::SipHasher;
 
 use super::{ConvertToString, SerializerError};
@@ -18,12 +18,27 @@ where
     document.serialize(serializer)
 }
 
+fn validate_number(value: &Number) -> Option<String> {
+    if value.is_f64() {
+        return None
+    }
+    Some(value.to_string())
+}
+
+fn validate_string(value: &str) -> Option<String> {
+    if value.chars().all(|x| x.is_ascii_alphanumeric() || x == '-' || x == '_') {
+        Some(value.to_string())
+    } else {
+        None
+    }
+}
+
 pub fn value_to_string(value: &Value) -> Option<String> {
     match value {
         Value::Null => None,
         Value::Bool(_) => None,
-        Value::Number(value) => Some(value.to_string()),
-        Value::String(value) => Some(value.to_string()),
+        Value::Number(value) => validate_number(value),
+        Value::String(value) => validate_string(value),
         Value::Array(_) => None,
         Value::Object(_) => None,
     }

meilisearch-core/src/serde/indexer.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use meilisearch_schema::SchemaAttr;
+use meilisearch_schema::IndexedPos;
 use serde::ser;
 use serde::Serialize;
 
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ use crate::raw_indexer::RawIndexer;
 use crate::DocumentId;
 
 pub struct Indexer<'a> {
-    pub attribute: SchemaAttr,
+    pub pos: IndexedPos,
     pub indexer: &'a mut RawIndexer,
     pub document_id: DocumentId,
 }
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ impl<'a> ser::Serializer for Indexer<'a> {
     fn serialize_str(self, text: &str) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error> {
         let number_of_words = self
             .indexer
-            .index_text(self.document_id, self.attribute, text);
+            .index_text(self.document_id, self.pos, text);
         Ok(Some(number_of_words))
     }
 
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ impl<'a> ser::Serializer for Indexer<'a> {
         let text = value.serialize(ConvertToString)?;
         let number_of_words = self
             .indexer
-            .index_text(self.document_id, self.attribute, &text);
+            .index_text(self.document_id, self.pos, &text);
         Ok(Some(number_of_words))
     }
 
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ impl<'a> ser::Serializer for Indexer<'a> {
 
     fn serialize_seq(self, _len: Option<usize>) -> Result<Self::SerializeSeq, Self::Error> {
         let indexer = SeqIndexer {
-            attribute: self.attribute,
+            pos: self.pos,
             document_id: self.document_id,
             indexer: self.indexer,
             texts: Vec::new(),
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ impl<'a> ser::Serializer for Indexer<'a> {
 
     fn serialize_tuple(self, _len: usize) -> Result<Self::SerializeTuple, Self::Error> {
         let indexer = TupleIndexer {
-            attribute: self.attribute,
+            pos: self.pos,
             document_id: self.document_id,
             indexer: self.indexer,
             texts: Vec::new(),
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ impl<'a> ser::Serializer for Indexer<'a> {
 
     fn serialize_map(self, _len: Option<usize>) -> Result<Self::SerializeMap, Self::Error> {
         let indexer = MapIndexer {
-            attribute: self.attribute,
+            pos: self.pos,
             document_id: self.document_id,
             indexer: self.indexer,
             texts: Vec::new(),
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ impl<'a> ser::Serializer for Indexer<'a> {
         _len: usize,
     ) -> Result<Self::SerializeStruct, Self::Error> {
         let indexer = StructIndexer {
-            attribute: self.attribute,
+            pos: self.pos,
             document_id: self.document_id,
             indexer: self.indexer,
             texts: Vec::new(),
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ impl<'a> ser::Serializer for Indexer<'a> {
 }
 
 pub struct SeqIndexer<'a> {
-    attribute: SchemaAttr,
+    pos: IndexedPos,
     document_id: DocumentId,
     indexer: &'a mut RawIndexer,
     texts: Vec<String>,
@@ -257,13 +257,13 @@ impl<'a> ser::SerializeSeq for SeqIndexer<'a> {
     fn end(self) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error> {
         let texts = self.texts.iter().map(String::as_str);
         self.indexer
-            .index_text_seq(self.document_id, self.attribute, texts);
+            .index_text_seq(self.document_id, self.pos, texts);
         Ok(None)
     }
 }
 
 pub struct MapIndexer<'a> {
-    attribute: SchemaAttr,
+    pos: IndexedPos,
     document_id: DocumentId,
     indexer: &'a mut RawIndexer,
     texts: Vec<String>,
@@ -294,13 +294,13 @@ impl<'a> ser::SerializeMap for MapIndexer<'a> {
     fn end(self) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error> {
         let texts = self.texts.iter().map(String::as_str);
         self.indexer
-            .index_text_seq(self.document_id, self.attribute, texts);
+            .index_text_seq(self.document_id, self.pos, texts);
         Ok(None)
     }
 }
 
 pub struct StructIndexer<'a> {
-    attribute: SchemaAttr,
+    pos: IndexedPos,
     document_id: DocumentId,
     indexer: &'a mut RawIndexer,
     texts: Vec<String>,
@@ -328,13 +328,13 @@ impl<'a> ser::SerializeStruct for StructIndexer<'a> {
     fn end(self) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error> {
         let texts = self.texts.iter().map(String::as_str);
         self.indexer
-            .index_text_seq(self.document_id, self.attribute, texts);
+            .index_text_seq(self.document_id, self.pos, texts);
         Ok(None)
     }
 }
 
 pub struct TupleIndexer<'a> {
-    attribute: SchemaAttr,
+    pos: IndexedPos,
     document_id: DocumentId,
     indexer: &'a mut RawIndexer,
     texts: Vec<String>,
@@ -356,7 +356,7 @@ impl<'a> ser::SerializeTuple for TupleIndexer<'a> {
     fn end(self) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error> {
         let texts = self.texts.iter().map(String::as_str);
         self.indexer
-            .index_text_seq(self.document_id, self.attribute, texts);
+            .index_text_seq(self.document_id, self.pos, texts);
         Ok(None)
     }
 }

meilisearch-core/src/serde/mod.rs

@@ -20,12 +20,13 @@ pub use self::convert_to_string::ConvertToString;
 pub use self::deserializer::{Deserializer, DeserializerError};
 pub use self::extract_document_id::{compute_document_id, extract_document_id, value_to_string};
 pub use self::indexer::Indexer;
-pub use self::serializer::{serialize_value, Serializer};
+pub use self::serializer::{serialize_value, serialize_value_with_id, Serializer};
 
 use std::{error::Error, fmt};
 
 use serde::ser;
 use serde_json::Error as SerdeJsonError;
+use meilisearch_schema::Error as SchemaError;
 
 use crate::ParseNumberError;
 
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ pub enum SerializerError {
     Zlmdb(heed::Error),
     SerdeJson(SerdeJsonError),
     ParseNumber(ParseNumberError),
+    Schema(SchemaError),
     UnserializableType { type_name: &'static str },
     UnindexableType { type_name: &'static str },
     UnrankableType { type_name: &'static str },
@@ -55,13 +57,14 @@ impl fmt::Display for SerializerError {
                 f.write_str("serialized document does not have an id according to the schema")
             }
             SerializerError::InvalidDocumentIdType => {
-                f.write_str("document identifier can only be of type string or number")
+                f.write_str("documents identifiers can be of type integer or string only composed of alphanumeric characters, hyphens (-) and underscores (_).")
             }
             SerializerError::Zlmdb(e) => write!(f, "heed related error: {}", e),
             SerializerError::SerdeJson(e) => write!(f, "serde json error: {}", e),
             SerializerError::ParseNumber(e) => {
                 write!(f, "error while trying to parse a number: {}", e)
             }
+            SerializerError::Schema(e) => write!(f, "impossible to update schema: {}", e),
             SerializerError::UnserializableType { type_name } => {
                 write!(f, "{} is not a serializable type", type_name)
             }
@@ -101,3 +104,9 @@ impl From<ParseNumberError> for SerializerError {
         SerializerError::ParseNumber(error)
     }
 }
+
+impl From<SchemaError> for SerializerError {
+    fn from(error: SchemaError) -> SerializerError {
+        SerializerError::Schema(error)
+   }
+}

meilisearch-core/src/serde/serializer.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use meilisearch_schema::{Schema, SchemaAttr, SchemaProps};
+use meilisearch_schema::{Schema, FieldId};
 use serde::ser;
 
 use crate::database::MainT;
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ use super::{ConvertToNumber, ConvertToString, Indexer, SerializerError};
 
 pub struct Serializer<'a, 'b> {
     pub txn: &'a mut heed::RwTxn<'b, MainT>,
-    pub schema: &'a Schema,
+    pub schema: &'a mut Schema,
     pub document_store: DocumentsFields,
     pub document_fields_counts: DocumentsFieldsCounts,
     pub indexer: &'a mut RawIndexer,
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ impl<'a, 'b> ser::Serializer for Serializer<'a, 'b> {
 
 pub struct MapSerializer<'a, 'b> {
     txn: &'a mut heed::RwTxn<'b, MainT>,
-    schema: &'a Schema,
+    schema: &'a mut Schema,
     document_id: DocumentId,
     document_store: DocumentsFields,
     document_fields_counts: DocumentsFieldsCounts,
@@ -233,20 +233,17 @@ impl<'a, 'b> ser::SerializeMap for MapSerializer<'a, 'b> {
         V: ser::Serialize,
     {
         let key = key.serialize(ConvertToString)?;
-        match self.schema.attribute(&key) {
-            Some(attribute) => serialize_value(
-                self.txn,
-                attribute,
-                self.schema.props(attribute),
-                self.document_id,
-                self.document_store,
-                self.document_fields_counts,
-                self.indexer,
-                self.ranked_map,
-                value,
-            ),
-            None => Ok(()),
-        }
+        serialize_value(
+            self.txn,
+            key.as_str(),
+            self.schema,
+            self.document_id,
+            self.document_store,
+            self.document_fields_counts,
+            self.indexer,
+            self.ranked_map,
+            value,
+        )
     }
 
     fn end(self) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error> {
@@ -256,7 +253,7 @@ impl<'a, 'b> ser::SerializeMap for MapSerializer<'a, 'b> {
 
 pub struct StructSerializer<'a, 'b> {
     txn: &'a mut heed::RwTxn<'b, MainT>,
-    schema: &'a Schema,
+    schema: &'a mut Schema,
     document_id: DocumentId,
     document_store: DocumentsFields,
     document_fields_counts: DocumentsFieldsCounts,
@@ -276,20 +273,17 @@ impl<'a, 'b> ser::SerializeStruct for StructSerializer<'a, 'b> {
     where
         T: ser::Serialize,
     {
-        match self.schema.attribute(key) {
-            Some(attribute) => serialize_value(
-                self.txn,
-                attribute,
-                self.schema.props(attribute),
-                self.document_id,
-                self.document_store,
-                self.document_fields_counts,
-                self.indexer,
-                self.ranked_map,
-                value,
-            ),
-            None => Ok(()),
-        }
+        serialize_value(
+            self.txn,
+            key,
+            self.schema,
+            self.document_id,
+            self.document_store,
+            self.document_fields_counts,
+            self.indexer,
+            self.ranked_map,
+            value,
+        )
     }
 
     fn end(self) -> Result<Self::Ok, Self::Error> {
@@ -297,10 +291,38 @@ impl<'a, 'b> ser::SerializeStruct for StructSerializer<'a, 'b> {
     }
 }
 
-pub fn serialize_value<T: ?Sized>(
+pub fn serialize_value<'a, T: ?Sized>(
     txn: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>,
-    attribute: SchemaAttr,
-    props: SchemaProps,
+    attribute: &str,
+    schema: &'a mut Schema,
+    document_id: DocumentId,
+    document_store: DocumentsFields,
+    documents_fields_counts: DocumentsFieldsCounts,
+    indexer: &mut RawIndexer,
+    ranked_map: &mut RankedMap,
+    value: &T,
+) -> Result<(), SerializerError>
+where
+    T: ser::Serialize,
+{
+    let field_id = schema.insert_and_index(&attribute)?;
+    serialize_value_with_id(
+        txn,
+        field_id,
+        schema,
+        document_id,
+        document_store,
+        documents_fields_counts,
+        indexer,
+        ranked_map,
+        value,
+    )
+}
+
+pub fn serialize_value_with_id<'a, T: ?Sized>(
+    txn: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>,
+    field_id: FieldId,
+    schema: &'a Schema,
     document_id: DocumentId,
     document_store: DocumentsFields,
     documents_fields_counts: DocumentsFieldsCounts,
@@ -312,11 +334,11 @@ where
     T: ser::Serialize,
 {
     let serialized = serde_json::to_vec(value)?;
-    document_store.put_document_field(txn, document_id, attribute, &serialized)?;
+    document_store.put_document_field(txn, document_id, field_id, &serialized)?;
 
-    if props.is_indexed() {
+    if let Some(indexed_pos) = schema.is_indexed(field_id) {
         let indexer = Indexer {
-            attribute,
+            pos: *indexed_pos,
             indexer,
             document_id,
         };
@@ -324,15 +346,15 @@ where
             documents_fields_counts.put_document_field_count(
                 txn,
                 document_id,
-                attribute,
+                *indexed_pos,
                 number_of_words as u16,
             )?;
         }
     }
 
-    if props.is_ranked() {
+    if schema.is_ranked(field_id) {
         let number = value.serialize(ConvertToNumber)?;
-        ranked_map.insert(document_id, attribute, number);
+        ranked_map.insert(document_id, field_id, number);
     }
 
     Ok(())

meilisearch-core/src/settings.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet, HashSet};
+use std::str::FromStr;
+use std::iter::IntoIterator;
+
+use serde::{Deserialize, Deserializer, Serialize};
+use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
+
+static RANKING_RULE_REGEX: Lazy<regex::Regex> = Lazy::new(|| {
+    let regex = regex::Regex::new(r"(asc|dsc)\(([a-zA-Z0-9-_]*)\)").unwrap();
+    regex
+});
+
+#[derive(Default, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase", deny_unknown_fields)]
+pub struct Settings {
+    #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_some")]
+    pub ranking_rules: Option<Option<Vec<String>>>,
+    #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_some")]
+    pub ranking_distinct: Option<Option<String>>,
+    #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_some")]
+    pub searchable_attributes: Option<Option<Vec<String>>>,
+    #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_some")]
+    pub displayed_attributes: Option<Option<HashSet<String>>>,
+    #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_some")]
+    pub stop_words: Option<Option<BTreeSet<String>>>,
+    #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_some")]
+    pub synonyms: Option<Option<BTreeMap<String, Vec<String>>>>,
+    #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_some")]
+    pub index_new_fields: Option<Option<bool>>,
+}
+
+// Any value that is present is considered Some value, including null.
+fn deserialize_some<'de, T, D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Option<T>, D::Error>
+    where T: Deserialize<'de>,
+          D: Deserializer<'de>
+{
+    Deserialize::deserialize(deserializer).map(Some)
+}
+
+impl Settings {
+    pub fn into_update(&self) -> Result<SettingsUpdate, RankingRuleConversionError> {
+        let settings = self.clone();
+
+        let ranking_rules = match settings.ranking_rules {
+            Some(Some(rules)) => UpdateState::Update(RankingRule::from_iter(rules.iter())?),
+            Some(None) => UpdateState::Clear,
+            None => UpdateState::Nothing,
+        };
+
+        Ok(SettingsUpdate {
+            ranking_rules,
+            ranking_distinct: settings.ranking_distinct.into(),
+            identifier: UpdateState::Nothing,
+            searchable_attributes: settings.searchable_attributes.into(),
+            displayed_attributes: settings.displayed_attributes.into(),
+            stop_words: settings.stop_words.into(),
+            synonyms: settings.synonyms.into(),
+            index_new_fields: settings.index_new_fields.into(),
+        })
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub enum UpdateState<T> {
+    Update(T),
+    Clear,
+    Nothing,
+}
+
+impl <T> From<Option<Option<T>>> for UpdateState<T> {
+    fn from(opt: Option<Option<T>>) -> UpdateState<T> {
+        match opt {
+            Some(Some(t)) => UpdateState::Update(t),
+            Some(None) => UpdateState::Clear,
+            None => UpdateState::Nothing,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct RankingRuleConversionError;
+
+impl std::fmt::Display for RankingRuleConversionError {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        write!(f, "impossible to convert into RankingRule")
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub enum RankingRule {
+    Typo,
+    Words,
+    Proximity,
+    Attribute,
+    WordsPosition,
+    Exact,
+    Asc(String),
+    Dsc(String),
+}
+
+impl ToString for RankingRule {
+    fn to_string(&self) -> String {
+        match self {
+            RankingRule::Typo => "_typo".to_string(),
+            RankingRule::Words => "_words".to_string(),
+            RankingRule::Proximity => "_proximity".to_string(),
+            RankingRule::Attribute => "_attribute".to_string(),
+            RankingRule::WordsPosition => "_words_position".to_string(),
+            RankingRule::Exact => "_exact".to_string(),
+            RankingRule::Asc(field) => format!("asc({})", field),
+            RankingRule::Dsc(field) => format!("dsc({})", field),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl FromStr for RankingRule {
+    type Err = RankingRuleConversionError;
+
+    fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
+        let rule = match s {
+            "_typo" => RankingRule::Typo,
+            "_words" => RankingRule::Words,
+            "_proximity" => RankingRule::Proximity,
+            "_attribute" => RankingRule::Attribute,
+            "_words_position" => RankingRule::WordsPosition,
+            "_exact" => RankingRule::Exact,
+            _ => {
+                let captures = RANKING_RULE_REGEX.captures(s).ok_or(RankingRuleConversionError)?;
+                match (captures.get(1).map(|m| m.as_str()), captures.get(2)) {
+                    (Some("asc"), Some(field)) => RankingRule::Asc(field.as_str().to_string()),
+                    (Some("dsc"), Some(field)) => RankingRule::Dsc(field.as_str().to_string()),
+                    _ => return Err(RankingRuleConversionError)
+                }
+            }
+        };
+        Ok(rule)
+    }
+}
+
+impl RankingRule {
+    pub fn field(&self) -> Option<&str> {
+        match self {
+            RankingRule::Asc(field) | RankingRule::Dsc(field) => Some(field),
+            _ => None,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn from_iter(rules: impl IntoIterator<Item = impl AsRef<str>>) -> Result<Vec<RankingRule>, RankingRuleConversionError> {
+        rules.into_iter()
+            .map(|s| RankingRule::from_str(s.as_ref()))
+            .collect()
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub struct SettingsUpdate {
+    pub ranking_rules: UpdateState<Vec<RankingRule>>,
+    pub ranking_distinct: UpdateState<String>,
+    pub identifier: UpdateState<String>,
+    pub searchable_attributes: UpdateState<Vec<String>>,
+    pub displayed_attributes: UpdateState<HashSet<String>>,
+    pub stop_words: UpdateState<BTreeSet<String>>,
+    pub synonyms: UpdateState<BTreeMap<String, Vec<String>>>,
+    pub index_new_fields: UpdateState<bool>,
+}
+
+impl Default for SettingsUpdate {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        Self {
+            ranking_rules: UpdateState::Nothing,
+            ranking_distinct: UpdateState::Nothing,
+            identifier: UpdateState::Nothing,
+            searchable_attributes: UpdateState::Nothing,
+            displayed_attributes: UpdateState::Nothing,
+            stop_words: UpdateState::Nothing,
+            synonyms: UpdateState::Nothing,
+            index_new_fields: UpdateState::Nothing,
+        }
+    }
+}

meilisearch-core/src/store/documents_fields.rs

@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 use heed::types::{ByteSlice, OwnedType};
 use crate::database::MainT;
 use heed::Result as ZResult;
-use meilisearch_schema::SchemaAttr;
+use meilisearch_schema::FieldId;
 
-use super::DocumentAttrKey;
+use super::DocumentFieldStoredKey;
 use crate::DocumentId;
 
 #[derive(Copy, Clone)]
 pub struct DocumentsFields {
-    pub(crate) documents_fields: heed::Database<OwnedType<DocumentAttrKey>, ByteSlice>,
+    pub(crate) documents_fields: heed::Database<OwnedType<DocumentFieldStoredKey>, ByteSlice>,
 }
 
 impl DocumentsFields {
@@ -16,10 +16,10 @@ impl DocumentsFields {
         self,
         writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>,
         document_id: DocumentId,
-        attribute: SchemaAttr,
+        field: FieldId,
         value: &[u8],
     ) -> ZResult<()> {
-        let key = DocumentAttrKey::new(document_id, attribute);
+        let key = DocumentFieldStoredKey::new(document_id, field);
         self.documents_fields.put(writer, &key, value)
     }
 
@@ -28,8 +28,8 @@ impl DocumentsFields {
         writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>,
         document_id: DocumentId,
     ) -> ZResult<usize> {
-        let start = DocumentAttrKey::new(document_id, SchemaAttr::min());
-        let end = DocumentAttrKey::new(document_id, SchemaAttr::max());
+        let start = DocumentFieldStoredKey::new(document_id, FieldId::min());
+        let end = DocumentFieldStoredKey::new(document_id, FieldId::max());
         self.documents_fields.delete_range(writer, &(start..=end))
     }
 
@@ -41,9 +41,9 @@ impl DocumentsFields {
         self,
         reader: &'txn heed::RoTxn<MainT>,
         document_id: DocumentId,
-        attribute: SchemaAttr,
+        field: FieldId,
     ) -> ZResult<Option<&'txn [u8]>> {
-        let key = DocumentAttrKey::new(document_id, attribute);
+        let key = DocumentFieldStoredKey::new(document_id, field);
         self.documents_fields.get(reader, &key)
     }
 
@@ -52,25 +52,25 @@ impl DocumentsFields {
         reader: &'txn heed::RoTxn<MainT>,
         document_id: DocumentId,
     ) -> ZResult<DocumentFieldsIter<'txn>> {
-        let start = DocumentAttrKey::new(document_id, SchemaAttr::min());
-        let end = DocumentAttrKey::new(document_id, SchemaAttr::max());
+        let start = DocumentFieldStoredKey::new(document_id, FieldId::min());
+        let end = DocumentFieldStoredKey::new(document_id, FieldId::max());
         let iter = self.documents_fields.range(reader, &(start..=end))?;
         Ok(DocumentFieldsIter { iter })
     }
 }
 
 pub struct DocumentFieldsIter<'txn> {
-    iter: heed::RoRange<'txn, OwnedType<DocumentAttrKey>, ByteSlice>,
+    iter: heed::RoRange<'txn, OwnedType<DocumentFieldStoredKey>, ByteSlice>,
 }
 
 impl<'txn> Iterator for DocumentFieldsIter<'txn> {
-    type Item = ZResult<(SchemaAttr, &'txn [u8])>;
+    type Item = ZResult<(FieldId, &'txn [u8])>;
 
     fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
         match self.iter.next() {
             Some(Ok((key, bytes))) => {
-                let attr = SchemaAttr(key.attr.get());
-                Some(Ok((attr, bytes)))
+                let field_id = FieldId(key.field_id.get());
+                Some(Ok((field_id, bytes)))
             }
             Some(Err(e)) => Some(Err(e)),
             None => None,

meilisearch-core/src/store/documents_fields_counts.rs

@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
-use super::DocumentAttrKey;
+use super::DocumentFieldIndexedKey;
 use crate::database::MainT;
 use crate::DocumentId;
 use heed::types::OwnedType;
 use heed::Result as ZResult;
-use meilisearch_schema::SchemaAttr;
+use meilisearch_schema::IndexedPos;
 
 #[derive(Copy, Clone)]
 pub struct DocumentsFieldsCounts {
-    pub(crate) documents_fields_counts: heed::Database<OwnedType<DocumentAttrKey>, OwnedType<u16>>,
+    pub(crate) documents_fields_counts: heed::Database<OwnedType<DocumentFieldIndexedKey>, OwnedType<u16>>,
 }
 
 impl DocumentsFieldsCounts {
@@ -15,10 +15,10 @@ impl DocumentsFieldsCounts {
         self,
         writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>,
         document_id: DocumentId,
-        attribute: SchemaAttr,
+        attribute: IndexedPos,
         value: u16,
     ) -> ZResult<()> {
-        let key = DocumentAttrKey::new(document_id, attribute);
+        let key = DocumentFieldIndexedKey::new(document_id, attribute);
         self.documents_fields_counts.put(writer, &key, &value)
     }
 
@@ -27,10 +27,9 @@ impl DocumentsFieldsCounts {
         writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>,
         document_id: DocumentId,
     ) -> ZResult<usize> {
-        let start = DocumentAttrKey::new(document_id, SchemaAttr::min());
-        let end = DocumentAttrKey::new(document_id, SchemaAttr::max());
-        self.documents_fields_counts
-            .delete_range(writer, &(start..=end))
+        let start = DocumentFieldIndexedKey::new(document_id, IndexedPos::min());
+        let end = DocumentFieldIndexedKey::new(document_id, IndexedPos::max());
+        self.documents_fields_counts.delete_range(writer, &(start..=end))
     }
 
     pub fn clear(self, writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>) -> ZResult<()> {
@@ -41,9 +40,9 @@ impl DocumentsFieldsCounts {
         self,
         reader: &heed::RoTxn<MainT>,
         document_id: DocumentId,
-        attribute: SchemaAttr,
+        attribute: IndexedPos,
     ) -> ZResult<Option<u16>> {
-        let key = DocumentAttrKey::new(document_id, attribute);
+        let key = DocumentFieldIndexedKey::new(document_id, attribute);
         match self.documents_fields_counts.get(reader, &key)? {
             Some(count) => Ok(Some(count)),
             None => Ok(None),
@@ -55,8 +54,8 @@ impl DocumentsFieldsCounts {
         reader: &'txn heed::RoTxn<MainT>,
         document_id: DocumentId,
     ) -> ZResult<DocumentFieldsCountsIter<'txn>> {
-        let start = DocumentAttrKey::new(document_id, SchemaAttr::min());
-        let end = DocumentAttrKey::new(document_id, SchemaAttr::max());
+        let start = DocumentFieldIndexedKey::new(document_id, IndexedPos::min());
+        let end = DocumentFieldIndexedKey::new(document_id, IndexedPos::max());
         let iter = self.documents_fields_counts.range(reader, &(start..=end))?;
         Ok(DocumentFieldsCountsIter { iter })
     }
@@ -79,17 +78,17 @@ impl DocumentsFieldsCounts {
 }
 
 pub struct DocumentFieldsCountsIter<'txn> {
-    iter: heed::RoRange<'txn, OwnedType<DocumentAttrKey>, OwnedType<u16>>,
+    iter: heed::RoRange<'txn, OwnedType<DocumentFieldIndexedKey>, OwnedType<u16>>,
 }
 
 impl Iterator for DocumentFieldsCountsIter<'_> {
-    type Item = ZResult<(SchemaAttr, u16)>;
+    type Item = ZResult<(IndexedPos, u16)>;
 
     fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
         match self.iter.next() {
             Some(Ok((key, count))) => {
-                let attr = SchemaAttr(key.attr.get());
-                Some(Ok((attr, count)))
+                let indexed_pos = IndexedPos(key.indexed_pos.get());
+                Some(Ok((indexed_pos, count)))
             }
             Some(Err(e)) => Some(Err(e)),
             None => None,
@@ -99,7 +98,7 @@ impl Iterator for DocumentFieldsCountsIter<'_> {
 
 pub struct DocumentsIdsIter<'txn> {
     last_seen_id: Option<DocumentId>,
-    iter: heed::RoIter<'txn, OwnedType<DocumentAttrKey>, OwnedType<u16>>,
+    iter: heed::RoIter<'txn, OwnedType<DocumentFieldIndexedKey>, OwnedType<u16>>,
 }
 
 impl Iterator for DocumentsIdsIter<'_> {
@@ -123,18 +122,18 @@ impl Iterator for DocumentsIdsIter<'_> {
 }
 
 pub struct AllDocumentsFieldsCountsIter<'txn> {
-    iter: heed::RoIter<'txn, OwnedType<DocumentAttrKey>, OwnedType<u16>>,
+    iter: heed::RoIter<'txn, OwnedType<DocumentFieldIndexedKey>, OwnedType<u16>>,
 }
 
 impl Iterator for AllDocumentsFieldsCountsIter<'_> {
-    type Item = ZResult<(DocumentId, SchemaAttr, u16)>;
+    type Item = ZResult<(DocumentId, IndexedPos, u16)>;
 
     fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
         match self.iter.next() {
             Some(Ok((key, count))) => {
                 let docid = DocumentId(key.docid.get());
-                let attr = SchemaAttr(key.attr.get());
-                Some(Ok((docid, attr, count)))
+                let indexed_pos = IndexedPos(key.indexed_pos.get());
+                Some(Ok((docid, indexed_pos, count)))
             }
             Some(Err(e)) => Some(Err(e)),
             None => None,

meilisearch-core/src/store/main.rs

@@ -1,21 +1,26 @@
-use crate::database::MainT;
-use crate::RankedMap;
+use std::sync::Arc;
+use std::collections::HashMap;
+
 use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
 use heed::types::{ByteSlice, OwnedType, SerdeBincode, Str};
 use heed::Result as ZResult;
 use meilisearch_schema::Schema;
-use std::collections::HashMap;
-use std::sync::Arc;
+
+use crate::database::MainT;
+use crate::RankedMap;
+use crate::settings::RankingRule;
 
 const CREATED_AT_KEY: &str = "created-at";
-const CUSTOMS_KEY: &str = "customs-key";
+const RANKING_RULES_KEY: &str = "ranking-rules";
+const RANKING_DISTINCT_KEY: &str = "ranking-distinct";
+const STOP_WORDS_KEY: &str = "stop-words";
+const SYNONYMS_KEY: &str = "synonyms";
+const CUSTOMS_KEY: &str = "customs";
 const FIELDS_FREQUENCY_KEY: &str = "fields-frequency";
 const NAME_KEY: &str = "name";
 const NUMBER_OF_DOCUMENTS_KEY: &str = "number-of-documents";
 const RANKED_MAP_KEY: &str = "ranked-map";
 const SCHEMA_KEY: &str = "schema";
-const STOP_WORDS_KEY: &str = "stop-words";
-const SYNONYMS_KEY: &str = "synonyms";
 const UPDATED_AT_KEY: &str = "updated-at";
 const WORDS_KEY: &str = "words";
 
@@ -91,23 +96,23 @@ impl Main {
     }
 
     pub fn put_schema(self, writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>, schema: &Schema) -> ZResult<()> {
-        self.main
-            .put::<_, Str, SerdeBincode<Schema>>(writer, SCHEMA_KEY, schema)
+        self.main.put::<_, Str, SerdeBincode<Schema>>(writer, SCHEMA_KEY, schema)
     }
 
     pub fn schema(self, reader: &heed::RoTxn<MainT>) -> ZResult<Option<Schema>> {
-        self.main
-            .get::<_, Str, SerdeBincode<Schema>>(reader, SCHEMA_KEY)
+        self.main.get::<_, Str, SerdeBincode<Schema>>(reader, SCHEMA_KEY)
+    }
+
+    pub fn delete_schema(self, writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>) -> ZResult<bool> {
+        self.main.delete::<_, Str>(writer, SCHEMA_KEY)
     }
 
     pub fn put_ranked_map(self, writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>, ranked_map: &RankedMap) -> ZResult<()> {
-        self.main
-            .put::<_, Str, SerdeBincode<RankedMap>>(writer, RANKED_MAP_KEY, &ranked_map)
+        self.main.put::<_, Str, SerdeBincode<RankedMap>>(writer, RANKED_MAP_KEY, &ranked_map)
     }
 
     pub fn ranked_map(self, reader: &heed::RoTxn<MainT>) -> ZResult<Option<RankedMap>> {
-        self.main
-            .get::<_, Str, SerdeBincode<RankedMap>>(reader, RANKED_MAP_KEY)
+        self.main.get::<_, Str, SerdeBincode<RankedMap>>(reader, RANKED_MAP_KEY)
     }
 
     pub fn put_synonyms_fst(self, writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>, fst: &fst::Set) -> ZResult<()> {
@@ -129,8 +134,7 @@ impl Main {
 
     pub fn put_stop_words_fst(self, writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>, fst: &fst::Set) -> ZResult<()> {
         let bytes = fst.as_fst().as_bytes();
-        self.main
-            .put::<_, Str, ByteSlice>(writer, STOP_WORDS_KEY, bytes)
+        self.main.put::<_, Str, ByteSlice>(writer, STOP_WORDS_KEY, bytes)
     }
 
     pub fn stop_words_fst(self, reader: &heed::RoTxn<MainT>) -> ZResult<Option<fst::Set>> {
@@ -184,6 +188,33 @@ impl Main {
         }
     }
 
+    pub fn ranking_rules(&self, reader: &heed::RoTxn<MainT>) -> ZResult<Option<Vec<RankingRule>>> {
+        self.main.get::<_, Str, SerdeBincode<Vec<RankingRule>>>(reader, RANKING_RULES_KEY)
+    }
+
+    pub fn put_ranking_rules(self, writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>, value: &[RankingRule]) -> ZResult<()> {
+        self.main.put::<_, Str, SerdeBincode<Vec<RankingRule>>>(writer, RANKING_RULES_KEY, &value.to_vec())
+    }
+
+    pub fn delete_ranking_rules(self, writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>) -> ZResult<bool> {
+        self.main.delete::<_, Str>(writer, RANKING_RULES_KEY)
+    }
+
+    pub fn ranking_distinct(&self, reader: &heed::RoTxn<MainT>) -> ZResult<Option<String>> {
+        if let Some(value) = self.main.get::<_, Str, Str>(reader, RANKING_DISTINCT_KEY)? {
+            return Ok(Some(value.to_owned()))
+        }
+        return Ok(None)
+    }
+
+    pub fn put_ranking_distinct(self, writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>, value: &str) -> ZResult<()> {
+        self.main.put::<_, Str, Str>(writer, RANKING_DISTINCT_KEY, value)
+    }
+
+    pub fn delete_ranking_distinct(self, writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>) -> ZResult<bool> {
+        self.main.delete::<_, Str>(writer, RANKING_DISTINCT_KEY)
+    }
+
     pub fn put_customs(self, writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>, customs: &[u8]) -> ZResult<()> {
         self.main
             .put::<_, Str, ByteSlice>(writer, CUSTOMS_KEY, customs)

meilisearch-core/src/store/mod.rs

@@ -29,15 +29,16 @@ use std::{mem, ptr};
 
 use heed::Result as ZResult;
 use heed::{BytesEncode, BytesDecode};
-use meilisearch_schema::{Schema, SchemaAttr};
+use meilisearch_schema::{IndexedPos, FieldId};
 use sdset::{Set, SetBuf};
 use serde::de::{self, Deserialize};
 use zerocopy::{AsBytes, FromBytes};
 
 use crate::criterion::Criteria;
-use crate::database::{UpdateEvent, UpdateEventsEmitter};
 use crate::database::{MainT, UpdateT};
+use crate::database::{UpdateEvent, UpdateEventsEmitter};
 use crate::serde::Deserializer;
+use crate::settings::SettingsUpdate;
 use crate::{query_builder::QueryBuilder, update, DocIndex, DocumentId, Error, MResult};
 
 type BEU64 = zerocopy::U64<byteorder::BigEndian>;
@@ -45,16 +46,32 @@ type BEU16 = zerocopy::U16<byteorder::BigEndian>;
 
 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, AsBytes, FromBytes)]
 #[repr(C)]
-pub struct DocumentAttrKey {
+pub struct DocumentFieldIndexedKey {
     docid: BEU64,
-    attr: BEU16,
+    indexed_pos: BEU16,
 }
 
-impl DocumentAttrKey {
-    fn new(docid: DocumentId, attr: SchemaAttr) -> DocumentAttrKey {
-        DocumentAttrKey {
+impl DocumentFieldIndexedKey {
+    fn new(docid: DocumentId, indexed_pos: IndexedPos) -> DocumentFieldIndexedKey {
+        DocumentFieldIndexedKey {
             docid: BEU64::new(docid.0),
-            attr: BEU16::new(attr.0),
+            indexed_pos: BEU16::new(indexed_pos.0),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, AsBytes, FromBytes)]
+#[repr(C)]
+pub struct DocumentFieldStoredKey {
+    docid: BEU64,
+    field_id: BEU16,
+}
+
+impl DocumentFieldStoredKey {
+    fn new(docid: DocumentId, field_id: FieldId) -> DocumentFieldStoredKey {
+        DocumentFieldStoredKey {
+            docid: BEU64::new(docid.0),
+            field_id: BEU16::new(field_id.0),
         }
     }
 }
@@ -207,10 +224,7 @@ impl Index {
         let schema = schema.ok_or(Error::SchemaMissing)?;
 
         let attributes = match attributes {
-            Some(attributes) => attributes
-                .iter()
-                .map(|name| schema.attribute(name))
-                .collect(),
+            Some(attributes) => Some(attributes.iter().filter_map(|name| schema.id(*name)).collect()),
             None => None,
         };
 
@@ -219,7 +233,7 @@ impl Index {
             reader,
             documents_fields: self.documents_fields,
             schema: &schema,
-            attributes: attributes.as_ref(),
+            fields: attributes.as_ref(),
         };
 
         Ok(Option::<T>::deserialize(&mut deserializer)?)
@@ -229,7 +243,7 @@ impl Index {
         &self,
         reader: &heed::RoTxn<MainT>,
         document_id: DocumentId,
-        attribute: SchemaAttr,
+        attribute: FieldId,
     ) -> MResult<Option<T>> {
         let bytes = self
             .documents_fields
@@ -240,16 +254,16 @@ impl Index {
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn schema_update(&self, writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<UpdateT>, schema: Schema) -> MResult<u64> {
-        let _ = self.updates_notifier.send(UpdateEvent::NewUpdate);
-        update::push_schema_update(writer, self, schema)
-    }
-
     pub fn customs_update(&self, writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<UpdateT>, customs: Vec<u8>) -> ZResult<u64> {
         let _ = self.updates_notifier.send(UpdateEvent::NewUpdate);
         update::push_customs_update(writer, self.updates, self.updates_results, customs)
     }
 
+    pub fn settings_update(&self, writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<UpdateT>, update: SettingsUpdate) -> ZResult<u64> {
+        let _ = self.updates_notifier.send(UpdateEvent::NewUpdate);
+        update::push_settings_update(writer, self.updates, self.updates_results, update)
+    }
+
     pub fn documents_addition<D>(&self) -> update::DocumentsAddition<D> {
         update::DocumentsAddition::new(
             self.updates,
@@ -279,30 +293,6 @@ impl Index {
         update::push_clear_all(writer, self.updates, self.updates_results)
     }
 
-    pub fn synonyms_update(&self) -> update::SynonymsUpdate {
-        update::SynonymsUpdate::new(
-            self.updates,
-            self.updates_results,
-            self.updates_notifier.clone(),
-        )
-    }
-
-    pub fn stop_words_addition(&self) -> update::StopWordsAddition {
-        update::StopWordsAddition::new(
-            self.updates,
-            self.updates_results,
-            self.updates_notifier.clone(),
-        )
-    }
-
-    pub fn stop_words_deletion(&self) -> update::StopWordsDeletion {
-        update::StopWordsDeletion::new(
-            self.updates,
-            self.updates_results,
-            self.updates_notifier.clone(),
-        )
-    }
-
     pub fn current_update_id(&self, reader: &heed::RoTxn<UpdateT>) -> MResult<Option<u64>> {
         match self.updates.last_update(reader)? {
             Some((id, _)) => Ok(Some(id)),

meilisearch-core/src/store/prefix_documents_cache.rs

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ pub struct PrefixKey {
 impl PrefixKey {
     pub fn new(prefix: [u8; 4], index: u64, docid: u64) -> PrefixKey {
         PrefixKey {
-            prefix: prefix,
+            prefix,
             index: BEU64::new(index),
             docid: BEU64::new(docid),
         }

meilisearch-core/src/update/documents_addition.rs

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use crate::database::{MainT, UpdateT};
 use crate::database::{UpdateEvent, UpdateEventsEmitter};
 use crate::raw_indexer::RawIndexer;
-use crate::serde::{extract_document_id, serialize_value, Deserializer, Serializer};
+use crate::serde::{extract_document_id, serialize_value_with_id, Deserializer, Serializer};
 use crate::store;
 use crate::update::{apply_documents_deletion, compute_short_prefixes, next_update_id, Update};
 use crate::{Error, MResult, RankedMap};
@@ -109,16 +109,16 @@ pub fn apply_documents_addition<'a, 'b>(
 ) -> MResult<()> {
     let mut documents_additions = HashMap::new();
 
-    let schema = match index.main.schema(writer)? {
+    let mut schema = match index.main.schema(writer)? {
         Some(schema) => schema,
         None => return Err(Error::SchemaMissing),
     };
 
-    let identifier = schema.identifier_name();
+    let identifier = schema.identifier();
 
     // 1. store documents ids for future deletion
     for document in addition {
-        let document_id = match extract_document_id(identifier, &document)? {
+        let document_id = match extract_document_id(&identifier, &document)? {
             Some(id) => id,
             None => return Err(Error::MissingDocumentId),
         };
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ pub fn apply_documents_addition<'a, 'b>(
     for (document_id, document) in documents_additions {
         let serializer = Serializer {
             txn: writer,
-            schema: &schema,
+            schema: &mut schema,
             document_store: index.documents_fields,
             document_fields_counts: index.documents_fields_counts,
             indexer: &mut indexer,
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ pub fn apply_documents_addition<'a, 'b>(
         indexer,
     )?;
 
-    compute_short_prefixes(writer, index)?;
+    index.main.put_schema(writer, &schema)?;
 
     Ok(())
 }
@@ -178,16 +178,16 @@ pub fn apply_documents_partial_addition<'a, 'b>(
 ) -> MResult<()> {
     let mut documents_additions = HashMap::new();
 
-    let schema = match index.main.schema(writer)? {
+    let mut schema = match index.main.schema(writer)? {
         Some(schema) => schema,
         None => return Err(Error::SchemaMissing),
     };
 
-    let identifier = schema.identifier_name();
+    let identifier = schema.identifier();
 
     // 1. store documents ids for future deletion
     for mut document in addition {
-        let document_id = match extract_document_id(identifier, &document)? {
+        let document_id = match extract_document_id(&identifier, &document)? {
             Some(id) => id,
             None => return Err(Error::MissingDocumentId),
         };
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ pub fn apply_documents_partial_addition<'a, 'b>(
             reader: writer,
             documents_fields: index.documents_fields,
             schema: &schema,
-            attributes: None,
+            fields: None,
         };
 
         // retrieve the old document and
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ pub fn apply_documents_partial_addition<'a, 'b>(
     for (document_id, document) in documents_additions {
         let serializer = Serializer {
             txn: writer,
-            schema: &schema,
+            schema: &mut schema,
             document_store: index.documents_fields,
             document_fields_counts: index.documents_fields_counts,
             indexer: &mut indexer,
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ pub fn apply_documents_partial_addition<'a, 'b>(
         indexer,
     )?;
 
-    compute_short_prefixes(writer, index)?;
+    index.main.put_schema(writer, &schema)?;
 
     Ok(())
 }
@@ -292,22 +292,22 @@ pub fn reindex_all_documents(writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>, index: &store::Ind
 
         for document_id in documents_ids {
             for result in index.documents_fields.document_fields(writer, *document_id)? {
-                let (attr, bytes) = result?;
+                let (field_id, bytes) = result?;
                 let value: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_slice(bytes)?;
-                ram_store.insert((document_id, attr), value);
+                ram_store.insert((document_id, field_id), value);
             }
 
-            for ((docid, attr), value) in ram_store.drain() {
-                serialize_value(
+            for ((docid, field_id), value) in ram_store.drain() {
+                serialize_value_with_id(
                     writer,
-                    attr,
-                    schema.props(attr),
+                    field_id,
+                    &schema,
                     *docid,
                     index.documents_fields,
                     index.documents_fields_counts,
                     &mut indexer,
                     &mut ranked_map,
-                    &value,
+                    &value
                 )?;
             }
         }
@@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ pub fn reindex_all_documents(writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>, index: &store::Ind
         )?;
     }
 
-    compute_short_prefixes(writer, index)?;
+    index.main.put_schema(writer, &schema)?;
 
     Ok(())
 }

meilisearch-core/src/update/documents_deletion.rs

@@ -40,8 +40,8 @@ impl DocumentsDeletion {
     where
         D: serde::Serialize,
     {
-        let identifier = schema.identifier_name();
-        let document_id = match extract_document_id(identifier, &document)? {
+        let identifier = schema.identifier();
+        let document_id = match extract_document_id(&identifier, &document)? {
             Some(id) => id,
             None => return Err(Error::MissingDocumentId),
         };
@@ -101,23 +101,12 @@ pub fn apply_documents_deletion(
     };
 
     // collect the ranked attributes according to the schema
-    let ranked_attrs: Vec<_> = schema
-        .iter()
-        .filter_map(
-            |(_, attr, prop)| {
-                if prop.is_ranked() {
-                    Some(attr)
-                } else {
-                    None
-                }
-            },
-        )
-        .collect();
+    let ranked_fields = schema.ranked();
 
     let mut words_document_ids = HashMap::new();
     for id in idset {
         // remove all the ranked attributes from the ranked_map
-        for ranked_attr in &ranked_attrs {
+        for ranked_attr in ranked_fields {
             ranked_map.remove(id, *ranked_attr);
         }
 

meilisearch-core/src/update/mod.rs

@@ -2,10 +2,7 @@ mod clear_all;
 mod customs_update;
 mod documents_addition;
 mod documents_deletion;
-mod schema_update;
-mod stop_words_addition;
-mod stop_words_deletion;
-mod synonyms_update;
+mod settings_update;
 
 pub use self::clear_all::{apply_clear_all, push_clear_all};
 pub use self::customs_update::{apply_customs_update, push_customs_update};
@@ -13,13 +10,10 @@ pub use self::documents_addition::{
     apply_documents_addition, apply_documents_partial_addition, DocumentsAddition,
 };
 pub use self::documents_deletion::{apply_documents_deletion, DocumentsDeletion};
-pub use self::schema_update::{apply_schema_update, push_schema_update};
-pub use self::stop_words_addition::{apply_stop_words_addition, StopWordsAddition};
-pub use self::stop_words_deletion::{apply_stop_words_deletion, StopWordsDeletion};
-pub use self::synonyms_update::{apply_synonyms_update, SynonymsUpdate};
+pub use self::settings_update::{apply_settings_update, push_settings_update};
 
 use std::cmp;
-use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet, HashMap};
+use std::collections::HashMap;
 use std::time::Instant;
 
 use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
@@ -31,7 +25,7 @@ use sdset::Set;
 
 use crate::{store, DocumentId, MResult};
 use crate::database::{MainT, UpdateT};
-use meilisearch_schema::Schema;
+use crate::settings::SettingsUpdate;
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct Update {
@@ -47,13 +41,6 @@ impl Update {
         }
     }
 
-    fn schema(data: Schema) -> Update {
-        Update {
-            data: UpdateData::Schema(data),
-            enqueued_at: Utc::now(),
-        }
-    }
-
     fn customs(data: Vec<u8>) -> Update {
         Update {
             data: UpdateData::Customs(data),
@@ -82,23 +69,9 @@ impl Update {
         }
     }
 
-    fn synonyms_update(data: BTreeMap<String, Vec<String>>) -> Update {
+    fn settings(data: SettingsUpdate) -> Update {
         Update {
-            data: UpdateData::SynonymsUpdate(data),
-            enqueued_at: Utc::now(),
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn stop_words_addition(data: BTreeSet<String>) -> Update {
-        Update {
-            data: UpdateData::StopWordsAddition(data),
-            enqueued_at: Utc::now(),
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn stop_words_deletion(data: BTreeSet<String>) -> Update {
-        Update {
-            data: UpdateData::StopWordsDeletion(data),
+            data: UpdateData::Settings(data),
             enqueued_at: Utc::now(),
         }
     }
@@ -107,21 +80,17 @@ impl Update {
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub enum UpdateData {
     ClearAll,
-    Schema(Schema),
     Customs(Vec<u8>),
     DocumentsAddition(Vec<HashMap<String, serde_json::Value>>),
     DocumentsPartial(Vec<HashMap<String, serde_json::Value>>),
     DocumentsDeletion(Vec<DocumentId>),
-    SynonymsUpdate(BTreeMap<String, Vec<String>>),
-    StopWordsAddition(BTreeSet<String>),
-    StopWordsDeletion(BTreeSet<String>),
+    Settings(SettingsUpdate)
 }
 
 impl UpdateData {
     pub fn update_type(&self) -> UpdateType {
         match self {
             UpdateData::ClearAll => UpdateType::ClearAll,
-            UpdateData::Schema(_) => UpdateType::Schema,
             UpdateData::Customs(_) => UpdateType::Customs,
             UpdateData::DocumentsAddition(addition) => UpdateType::DocumentsAddition {
                 number: addition.len(),
@@ -132,14 +101,8 @@ impl UpdateData {
             UpdateData::DocumentsDeletion(deletion) => UpdateType::DocumentsDeletion {
                 number: deletion.len(),
             },
-            UpdateData::SynonymsUpdate(addition) => UpdateType::SynonymsUpdate {
-                number: addition.len(),
-            },
-            UpdateData::StopWordsAddition(addition) => UpdateType::StopWordsAddition {
-                number: addition.len(),
-            },
-            UpdateData::StopWordsDeletion(deletion) => UpdateType::StopWordsDeletion {
-                number: deletion.len(),
+            UpdateData::Settings(update) => UpdateType::Settings {
+                settings: update.clone(),
             },
         }
     }
@@ -149,14 +112,11 @@ impl UpdateData {
 #[serde(tag = "name")]
 pub enum UpdateType {
     ClearAll,
-    Schema,
     Customs,
     DocumentsAddition { number: usize },
     DocumentsPartial { number: usize },
     DocumentsDeletion { number: usize },
-    SynonymsUpdate { number: usize },
-    StopWordsAddition { number: usize },
-    StopWordsDeletion { number: usize },
+    Settings { settings: SettingsUpdate },
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
@@ -261,14 +221,6 @@ pub fn update_task<'a, 'b>(
 
             (update_type, result, start.elapsed())
         }
-        UpdateData::Schema(schema) => {
-            let start = Instant::now();
-
-            let update_type = UpdateType::Schema;
-            let result = apply_schema_update(writer, &schema, index);
-
-            (update_type, result, start.elapsed())
-        }
         UpdateData::Customs(customs) => {
             let start = Instant::now();
 
@@ -310,37 +262,18 @@ pub fn update_task<'a, 'b>(
 
             (update_type, result, start.elapsed())
         }
-        UpdateData::SynonymsUpdate(synonyms) => {
+        UpdateData::Settings(settings) => {
             let start = Instant::now();
 
-            let update_type = UpdateType::SynonymsUpdate {
-                number: synonyms.len(),
+            let update_type = UpdateType::Settings {
+                settings: settings.clone(),
             };
 
-            let result = apply_synonyms_update(writer, index.main, index.synonyms, synonyms);
-
-            (update_type, result, start.elapsed())
-        }
-        UpdateData::StopWordsAddition(stop_words) => {
-            let start = Instant::now();
-
-            let update_type = UpdateType::StopWordsAddition {
-                number: stop_words.len(),
-            };
-
-            let result =
-                apply_stop_words_addition(writer, index.main, index.postings_lists, stop_words);
-
-            (update_type, result, start.elapsed())
-        }
-        UpdateData::StopWordsDeletion(stop_words) => {
-            let start = Instant::now();
-
-            let update_type = UpdateType::StopWordsDeletion {
-                number: stop_words.len(),
-            };
-
-            let result = apply_stop_words_deletion(writer, index, stop_words);
+            let result = apply_settings_update(
+                writer,
+                index,
+                settings,
+            );
 
             (update_type, result, start.elapsed())
         }

meilisearch-core/src/update/schema_update.rs

@@ -1,64 +0,0 @@
-use meilisearch_schema::{Diff, Schema};
-
-use crate::database::{MainT, UpdateT};
-use crate::update::documents_addition::reindex_all_documents;
-use crate::update::{next_update_id, Update};
-use crate::{error::UnsupportedOperation, store, MResult};
-
-pub fn apply_schema_update(
-    writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>,
-    new_schema: &Schema,
-    index: &store::Index,
-) -> MResult<()> {
-    use UnsupportedOperation::{
-        CanOnlyIntroduceNewSchemaAttributesAtEnd, CannotRemoveSchemaAttribute,
-        CannotReorderSchemaAttribute, CannotUpdateSchemaIdentifier,
-    };
-
-    let mut need_full_reindexing = false;
-
-    if let Some(old_schema) = index.main.schema(writer)? {
-        for diff in meilisearch_schema::diff(&old_schema, new_schema) {
-            match diff {
-                Diff::IdentChange { .. } => return Err(CannotUpdateSchemaIdentifier.into()),
-                Diff::AttrMove { .. } => return Err(CannotReorderSchemaAttribute.into()),
-                Diff::AttrPropsChange { old, new, .. } => {
-                    if new.indexed != old.indexed {
-                        need_full_reindexing = true;
-                    }
-                    if new.ranked != old.ranked {
-                        need_full_reindexing = true;
-                    }
-                }
-                Diff::NewAttr { pos, .. } => {
-                    // new attribute not at the end of the schema
-                    if pos < old_schema.number_of_attributes() {
-                        return Err(CanOnlyIntroduceNewSchemaAttributesAtEnd.into());
-                    }
-                }
-                Diff::RemovedAttr { .. } => return Err(CannotRemoveSchemaAttribute.into()),
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    index.main.put_schema(writer, new_schema)?;
-
-    if need_full_reindexing {
-        reindex_all_documents(writer, index)?
-    }
-
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-pub fn push_schema_update(
-    writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<UpdateT>,
-    index: &store::Index,
-    schema: Schema,
-) -> MResult<u64> {
-    let last_update_id = next_update_id(writer, index.updates, index.updates_results)?;
-
-    let update = Update::schema(schema);
-    index.updates.put_update(writer, last_update_id, &update)?;
-
-    Ok(last_update_id)
-}

meilisearch-core/src/update/settings_update.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,297 @@
+use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet};
+
+use heed::Result as ZResult;
+use fst::{set::OpBuilder, SetBuilder};
+use sdset::SetBuf;
+use meilisearch_schema::Schema;
+
+use crate::database::{MainT, UpdateT};
+use crate::settings::{UpdateState, SettingsUpdate, RankingRule};
+use crate::update::documents_addition::reindex_all_documents;
+use crate::update::{next_update_id, Update};
+use crate::{store, MResult, Error};
+
+pub fn push_settings_update(
+    writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<UpdateT>,
+    updates_store: store::Updates,
+    updates_results_store: store::UpdatesResults,
+    settings: SettingsUpdate,
+) -> ZResult<u64> {
+    let last_update_id = next_update_id(writer, updates_store, updates_results_store)?;
+
+    let update = Update::settings(settings);
+    updates_store.put_update(writer, last_update_id, &update)?;
+
+    Ok(last_update_id)
+}
+
+pub fn apply_settings_update(
+    writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>,
+    index: &store::Index,
+    settings: SettingsUpdate,
+) -> MResult<()> {
+    let mut must_reindex = false;
+
+    let mut schema = match index.main.schema(writer)? {
+        Some(schema) => schema,
+        None => {
+            match settings.identifier.clone() {
+                UpdateState::Update(id) => Schema::with_identifier(&id),
+                _ => return Err(Error::MissingIdentifier)
+            }
+        }
+    };
+
+    match settings.ranking_rules {
+        UpdateState::Update(v) => {
+            let ranked_field: Vec<&str> = v.iter().filter_map(RankingRule::field).collect();
+            schema.update_ranked(ranked_field)?;
+            index.main.put_ranking_rules(writer, &v)?;
+            must_reindex = true;
+        },
+        UpdateState::Clear => {
+            let clear: Vec<&str> = Vec::new();
+            schema.update_ranked(clear)?;
+            index.main.delete_ranking_rules(writer)?;
+            must_reindex = true;
+        },
+        UpdateState::Nothing => (),
+    }
+
+    match settings.ranking_distinct {
+        UpdateState::Update(v) => {
+            index.main.put_ranking_distinct(writer, &v)?;
+        },
+        UpdateState::Clear => {
+            index.main.delete_ranking_distinct(writer)?;
+        },
+        UpdateState::Nothing => (),
+    }
+
+    match settings.index_new_fields {
+        UpdateState::Update(v) => {
+            schema.set_index_new_fields(v);
+        },
+        UpdateState::Clear => {
+            schema.set_index_new_fields(true);
+        },
+        UpdateState::Nothing => (),
+    }
+
+    match settings.searchable_attributes.clone() {
+        UpdateState::Update(v) => {
+            schema.update_indexed(v)?;
+            must_reindex = true;
+        },
+        UpdateState::Clear => {
+            let clear: Vec<&str> = Vec::new();
+            schema.update_indexed(clear)?;
+            must_reindex = true;
+        },
+        UpdateState::Nothing => (),
+    }
+    match settings.displayed_attributes.clone() {
+        UpdateState::Update(v) => schema.update_displayed(v)?,
+        UpdateState::Clear => {
+            let clear: Vec<&str> = Vec::new();
+            schema.update_displayed(clear)?;
+        },
+        UpdateState::Nothing => (),
+    }
+
+    index.main.put_schema(writer, &schema)?;
+
+    match settings.stop_words {
+        UpdateState::Update(stop_words) => {
+            if apply_stop_words_update(writer, index, stop_words)? {
+                must_reindex = true;
+            }
+        },
+        UpdateState::Clear => {
+            if apply_stop_words_update(writer, index, BTreeSet::new())? {
+                must_reindex = true;
+            }
+        },
+        UpdateState::Nothing => (),
+    }
+
+    match settings.synonyms {
+        UpdateState::Update(synonyms) => apply_synonyms_update(writer, index, synonyms)?,
+        UpdateState::Clear => apply_synonyms_update(writer, index, BTreeMap::new())?,
+        UpdateState::Nothing => (),
+    }
+
+    if must_reindex {
+        reindex_all_documents(writer, index)?;
+    }
+
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+pub fn apply_stop_words_update(
+    writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>,
+    index: &store::Index,
+    stop_words: BTreeSet<String>,
+) -> MResult<bool> {
+
+    let old_stop_words: BTreeSet<String> = index.main
+        .stop_words_fst(writer)?
+        .unwrap_or_default()
+        .stream()
+        .into_strs().unwrap().into_iter().collect();
+
+    let deletion: BTreeSet<String> = old_stop_words.difference(&stop_words).cloned().collect();
+    let addition: BTreeSet<String> = stop_words.difference(&old_stop_words).cloned().collect();
+
+    if !addition.is_empty() {
+        apply_stop_words_addition(
+            writer,
+            index,
+            addition
+        )?;
+    }
+
+    if !deletion.is_empty() {
+        apply_stop_words_deletion(
+            writer,
+            index,
+            deletion
+        )?;
+        return Ok(true)
+    }
+
+    let stop_words_fst = fst::Set::from_iter(stop_words)?;
+    index.main.put_words_fst(writer, &stop_words_fst)?;
+    Ok(false)
+}
+
+fn apply_stop_words_addition(
+    writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>,
+    index: &store::Index,
+    addition: BTreeSet<String>,
+) -> MResult<()> {
+
+    let main_store = index.main;
+    let postings_lists_store = index.postings_lists;
+
+    let mut stop_words_builder = SetBuilder::memory();
+
+    for word in addition {
+        stop_words_builder.insert(&word).unwrap();
+        // we remove every posting list associated to a new stop word
+        postings_lists_store.del_postings_list(writer, word.as_bytes())?;
+    }
+
+    // create the new delta stop words fst
+    let delta_stop_words = stop_words_builder
+        .into_inner()
+        .and_then(fst::Set::from_bytes)
+        .unwrap();
+
+    // we also need to remove all the stop words from the main fst
+    if let Some(word_fst) = main_store.words_fst(writer)? {
+        let op = OpBuilder::new()
+            .add(&word_fst)
+            .add(&delta_stop_words)
+            .difference();
+
+        let mut word_fst_builder = SetBuilder::memory();
+        word_fst_builder.extend_stream(op).unwrap();
+        let word_fst = word_fst_builder
+            .into_inner()
+            .and_then(fst::Set::from_bytes)
+            .unwrap();
+
+        main_store.put_words_fst(writer, &word_fst)?;
+    }
+
+    // now we add all of these stop words from the main store
+    let stop_words_fst = main_store.stop_words_fst(writer)?.unwrap_or_default();
+
+    let op = OpBuilder::new()
+        .add(&stop_words_fst)
+        .add(&delta_stop_words)
+        .r#union();
+
+    let mut stop_words_builder = SetBuilder::memory();
+    stop_words_builder.extend_stream(op).unwrap();
+    let stop_words_fst = stop_words_builder
+        .into_inner()
+        .and_then(fst::Set::from_bytes)
+        .unwrap();
+
+    main_store.put_stop_words_fst(writer, &stop_words_fst)?;
+
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn apply_stop_words_deletion(
+    writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>,
+    index: &store::Index,
+    deletion: BTreeSet<String>,
+) -> MResult<()> {
+
+    let mut stop_words_builder = SetBuilder::memory();
+
+    for word in deletion {
+        stop_words_builder.insert(&word).unwrap();
+    }
+
+    // create the new delta stop words fst
+    let delta_stop_words = stop_words_builder
+        .into_inner()
+        .and_then(fst::Set::from_bytes)
+        .unwrap();
+
+    // now we delete all of these stop words from the main store
+    let stop_words_fst = index.main.stop_words_fst(writer)?.unwrap_or_default();
+
+    let op = OpBuilder::new()
+        .add(&stop_words_fst)
+        .add(&delta_stop_words)
+        .difference();
+
+    let mut stop_words_builder = SetBuilder::memory();
+    stop_words_builder.extend_stream(op).unwrap();
+    let stop_words_fst = stop_words_builder
+        .into_inner()
+        .and_then(fst::Set::from_bytes)
+        .unwrap();
+
+    Ok(index.main.put_stop_words_fst(writer, &stop_words_fst)?)
+}
+
+pub fn apply_synonyms_update(
+    writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>,
+    index: &store::Index,
+    synonyms: BTreeMap<String, Vec<String>>,
+) -> MResult<()> {
+
+    let main_store = index.main;
+    let synonyms_store = index.synonyms;
+
+    let mut synonyms_builder = SetBuilder::memory();
+    synonyms_store.clear(writer)?;
+    for (word, alternatives) in synonyms.clone() {
+        synonyms_builder.insert(&word).unwrap();
+
+        let alternatives = {
+            let alternatives = SetBuf::from_dirty(alternatives);
+            let mut alternatives_builder = SetBuilder::memory();
+            alternatives_builder.extend_iter(alternatives).unwrap();
+            let bytes = alternatives_builder.into_inner().unwrap();
+            fst::Set::from_bytes(bytes).unwrap()
+        };
+
+        synonyms_store.put_synonyms(writer, word.as_bytes(), &alternatives)?;
+    }
+
+    let synonyms_set = synonyms_builder
+        .into_inner()
+        .and_then(fst::Set::from_bytes)
+        .unwrap();
+
+    main_store.put_synonyms_fst(writer, &synonyms_set)?;
+
+    Ok(())
+}

meilisearch-core/src/update/stop_words_addition.rs

@@ -1,118 +0,0 @@
-use std::collections::BTreeSet;
-
-use fst::{set::OpBuilder, SetBuilder};
-
-use crate::database::{MainT, UpdateT};
-use crate::automaton::normalize_str;
-use crate::database::{UpdateEvent, UpdateEventsEmitter};
-use crate::update::{next_update_id, Update};
-use crate::{store, MResult};
-
-pub struct StopWordsAddition {
-    updates_store: store::Updates,
-    updates_results_store: store::UpdatesResults,
-    updates_notifier: UpdateEventsEmitter,
-    stop_words: BTreeSet<String>,
-}
-
-impl StopWordsAddition {
-    pub fn new(
-        updates_store: store::Updates,
-        updates_results_store: store::UpdatesResults,
-        updates_notifier: UpdateEventsEmitter,
-    ) -> StopWordsAddition {
-        StopWordsAddition {
-            updates_store,
-            updates_results_store,
-            updates_notifier,
-            stop_words: BTreeSet::new(),
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn add_stop_word<S: AsRef<str>>(&mut self, stop_word: S) {
-        let stop_word = normalize_str(stop_word.as_ref());
-        self.stop_words.insert(stop_word);
-    }
-
-    pub fn finalize(self, writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<UpdateT>) -> MResult<u64> {
-        let _ = self.updates_notifier.send(UpdateEvent::NewUpdate);
-        let update_id = push_stop_words_addition(
-            writer,
-            self.updates_store,
-            self.updates_results_store,
-            self.stop_words,
-        )?;
-        Ok(update_id)
-    }
-}
-
-pub fn push_stop_words_addition(
-    writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<UpdateT>,
-    updates_store: store::Updates,
-    updates_results_store: store::UpdatesResults,
-    addition: BTreeSet<String>,
-) -> MResult<u64> {
-    let last_update_id = next_update_id(writer, updates_store, updates_results_store)?;
-
-    let update = Update::stop_words_addition(addition);
-    updates_store.put_update(writer, last_update_id, &update)?;
-
-    Ok(last_update_id)
-}
-
-pub fn apply_stop_words_addition(
-    writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>,
-    main_store: store::Main,
-    postings_lists_store: store::PostingsLists,
-    addition: BTreeSet<String>,
-) -> MResult<()> {
-    let mut stop_words_builder = SetBuilder::memory();
-
-    for word in addition {
-        stop_words_builder.insert(&word).unwrap();
-        // we remove every posting list associated to a new stop word
-        postings_lists_store.del_postings_list(writer, word.as_bytes())?;
-    }
-
-    // create the new delta stop words fst
-    let delta_stop_words = stop_words_builder
-        .into_inner()
-        .and_then(fst::Set::from_bytes)
-        .unwrap();
-
-    // we also need to remove all the stop words from the main fst
-    if let Some(word_fst) = main_store.words_fst(writer)? {
-        let op = OpBuilder::new()
-            .add(&word_fst)
-            .add(&delta_stop_words)
-            .difference();
-
-        let mut word_fst_builder = SetBuilder::memory();
-        word_fst_builder.extend_stream(op).unwrap();
-        let word_fst = word_fst_builder
-            .into_inner()
-            .and_then(fst::Set::from_bytes)
-            .unwrap();
-
-        main_store.put_words_fst(writer, &word_fst)?;
-    }
-
-    // now we add all of these stop words from the main store
-    let stop_words_fst = main_store.stop_words_fst(writer)?.unwrap_or_default();
-
-    let op = OpBuilder::new()
-        .add(&stop_words_fst)
-        .add(&delta_stop_words)
-        .r#union();
-
-    let mut stop_words_builder = SetBuilder::memory();
-    stop_words_builder.extend_stream(op).unwrap();
-    let stop_words_fst = stop_words_builder
-        .into_inner()
-        .and_then(fst::Set::from_bytes)
-        .unwrap();
-
-    main_store.put_stop_words_fst(writer, &stop_words_fst)?;
-
-    Ok(())
-}

meilisearch-core/src/update/stop_words_deletion.rs

@@ -1,107 +0,0 @@
-use std::collections::BTreeSet;
-
-use fst::{set::OpBuilder, SetBuilder};
-
-use crate::database::{MainT, UpdateT};
-use crate::automaton::normalize_str;
-use crate::database::{UpdateEvent, UpdateEventsEmitter};
-use crate::update::documents_addition::reindex_all_documents;
-use crate::update::{next_update_id, Update};
-use crate::{store, MResult};
-
-pub struct StopWordsDeletion {
-    updates_store: store::Updates,
-    updates_results_store: store::UpdatesResults,
-    updates_notifier: UpdateEventsEmitter,
-    stop_words: BTreeSet<String>,
-}
-
-impl StopWordsDeletion {
-    pub fn new(
-        updates_store: store::Updates,
-        updates_results_store: store::UpdatesResults,
-        updates_notifier: UpdateEventsEmitter,
-    ) -> StopWordsDeletion {
-        StopWordsDeletion {
-            updates_store,
-            updates_results_store,
-            updates_notifier,
-            stop_words: BTreeSet::new(),
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn delete_stop_word<S: AsRef<str>>(&mut self, stop_word: S) {
-        let stop_word = normalize_str(stop_word.as_ref());
-        self.stop_words.insert(stop_word);
-    }
-
-    pub fn finalize(self, writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<UpdateT>) -> MResult<u64> {
-        let _ = self.updates_notifier.send(UpdateEvent::NewUpdate);
-        let update_id = push_stop_words_deletion(
-            writer,
-            self.updates_store,
-            self.updates_results_store,
-            self.stop_words,
-        )?;
-        Ok(update_id)
-    }
-}
-
-pub fn push_stop_words_deletion(
-    writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<UpdateT>,
-    updates_store: store::Updates,
-    updates_results_store: store::UpdatesResults,
-    deletion: BTreeSet<String>,
-) -> MResult<u64> {
-    let last_update_id = next_update_id(writer, updates_store, updates_results_store)?;
-
-    let update = Update::stop_words_deletion(deletion);
-    updates_store.put_update(writer, last_update_id, &update)?;
-
-    Ok(last_update_id)
-}
-
-pub fn apply_stop_words_deletion(
-    writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>,
-    index: &store::Index,
-    deletion: BTreeSet<String>,
-) -> MResult<()> {
-    let mut stop_words_builder = SetBuilder::memory();
-
-    for word in deletion {
-        stop_words_builder.insert(&word).unwrap();
-    }
-
-    // create the new delta stop words fst
-    let delta_stop_words = stop_words_builder
-        .into_inner()
-        .and_then(fst::Set::from_bytes)
-        .unwrap();
-
-    // now we delete all of these stop words from the main store
-    let stop_words_fst = index.main.stop_words_fst(writer)?.unwrap_or_default();
-
-    let op = OpBuilder::new()
-        .add(&stop_words_fst)
-        .add(&delta_stop_words)
-        .difference();
-
-    let mut stop_words_builder = SetBuilder::memory();
-    stop_words_builder.extend_stream(op).unwrap();
-    let stop_words_fst = stop_words_builder
-        .into_inner()
-        .and_then(fst::Set::from_bytes)
-        .unwrap();
-
-    index.main.put_stop_words_fst(writer, &stop_words_fst)?;
-
-    // now that we have setup the stop words
-    // lets reindex everything...
-    if let Ok(number) = index.main.number_of_documents(writer) {
-        if number > 0 {
-            reindex_all_documents(writer, index)?;
-        }
-    }
-
-    Ok(())
-}

meilisearch-core/src/update/synonyms_update.rs

@@ -1,103 +0,0 @@
-use std::collections::BTreeMap;
-
-use fst::SetBuilder;
-use sdset::SetBuf;
-
-use crate::database::{MainT, UpdateT};
-use crate::automaton::normalize_str;
-use crate::database::{UpdateEvent, UpdateEventsEmitter};
-use crate::update::{next_update_id, Update};
-use crate::{store, MResult};
-
-pub struct SynonymsUpdate {
-    updates_store: store::Updates,
-    updates_results_store: store::UpdatesResults,
-    updates_notifier: UpdateEventsEmitter,
-    synonyms: BTreeMap<String, Vec<String>>,
-}
-
-impl SynonymsUpdate {
-    pub fn new(
-        updates_store: store::Updates,
-        updates_results_store: store::UpdatesResults,
-        updates_notifier: UpdateEventsEmitter,
-    ) -> SynonymsUpdate {
-        SynonymsUpdate {
-            updates_store,
-            updates_results_store,
-            updates_notifier,
-            synonyms: BTreeMap::new(),
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn add_synonym<S, T, I>(&mut self, synonym: S, alternatives: I)
-    where
-        S: AsRef<str>,
-        T: AsRef<str>,
-        I: IntoIterator<Item = T>,
-    {
-        let synonym = normalize_str(synonym.as_ref());
-        let alternatives = alternatives.into_iter().map(|s| s.as_ref().to_lowercase());
-        self.synonyms
-            .entry(synonym)
-            .or_insert_with(Vec::new)
-            .extend(alternatives);
-    }
-
-    pub fn finalize(self, writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<UpdateT>) -> MResult<u64> {
-        let _ = self.updates_notifier.send(UpdateEvent::NewUpdate);
-        let update_id = push_synonyms_update(
-            writer,
-            self.updates_store,
-            self.updates_results_store,
-            self.synonyms,
-        )?;
-        Ok(update_id)
-    }
-}
-
-pub fn push_synonyms_update(
-    writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<UpdateT>,
-    updates_store: store::Updates,
-    updates_results_store: store::UpdatesResults,
-    addition: BTreeMap<String, Vec<String>>,
-) -> MResult<u64> {
-    let last_update_id = next_update_id(writer, updates_store, updates_results_store)?;
-
-    let update = Update::synonyms_update(addition);
-    updates_store.put_update(writer, last_update_id, &update)?;
-
-    Ok(last_update_id)
-}
-
-pub fn apply_synonyms_update(
-    writer: &mut heed::RwTxn<MainT>,
-    main_store: store::Main,
-    synonyms_store: store::Synonyms,
-    addition: BTreeMap<String, Vec<String>>,
-) -> MResult<()> {
-    let mut synonyms_builder = SetBuilder::memory();
-    synonyms_store.clear(writer)?;
-    for (word, alternatives) in addition {
-        synonyms_builder.insert(&word).unwrap();
-
-        let alternatives = {
-            let alternatives = SetBuf::from_dirty(alternatives);
-            let mut alternatives_builder = SetBuilder::memory();
-            alternatives_builder.extend_iter(alternatives).unwrap();
-            let bytes = alternatives_builder.into_inner().unwrap();
-            fst::Set::from_bytes(bytes).unwrap()
-        };
-
-        synonyms_store.put_synonyms(writer, word.as_bytes(), &alternatives)?;
-    }
-
-    let synonyms = synonyms_builder
-        .into_inner()
-        .and_then(fst::Set::from_bytes)
-        .unwrap();
-
-    main_store.put_synonyms_fst(writer, &synonyms)?;
-
-    Ok(())
-}

meilisearch-http/Cargo.toml

@@ -14,17 +14,20 @@ name = "meilisearch"
 path = "src/main.rs"
 
 [dependencies]
-bincode = "1.2.0"
+async-std = { version = "1.0.1", features = ["attributes"] }
 chrono = { version = "0.4.9", features = ["serde"] }
 crossbeam-channel = "0.4.0"
 env_logger = "0.7.1"
+futures = "0.3.1"
 heed = "0.6.1"
 http = "0.1.19"
+http-service = "0.4.0"
 indexmap = { version = "1.3.0", features = ["serde-1"] }
 log = "0.4.8"
 main_error = "0.1.0"
 meilisearch-core = { path = "../meilisearch-core", version = "0.8.4" }
 meilisearch-schema = { path = "../meilisearch-schema", version = "0.8.4" }
+mime = "0.3.16"
 pretty-bytes = "0.2.2"
 rand = "0.7.2"
 rayon = "1.2.0"
@@ -34,30 +37,18 @@ serde_qs = "0.5.1"
 siphasher = "0.3.1"
 structopt = "0.3.3"
 sysinfo = "0.9.5"
+tide = "0.6.0"
 ureq = { version = "0.11.2", features = ["tls"], default-features = false }
 walkdir = "2.2.9"
 whoami = "0.6"
 
-[dependencies.async-compression]
-default-features = false
-features = ["stream", "gzip", "zlib", "brotli", "zstd"]
-version = "=0.1.0-alpha.7"
+[dev-dependencies]
+http-service-mock = "0.4.0"
+tempdir = "0.3.7"
 
-[dependencies.tide]
-git = "https://github.com/rustasync/tide"
-rev = "e77709370bb24cf776fe6da902467c35131535b1"
-
-[dependencies.tide-log]
-git = "https://github.com/rustasync/tide"
-rev = "e77709370bb24cf776fe6da902467c35131535b1"
-
-[dependencies.tide-slog]
-git = "https://github.com/rustasync/tide"
-rev = "e77709370bb24cf776fe6da902467c35131535b1"
-
-[dependencies.tide-compression]
-git = "https://github.com/rustasync/tide"
-rev = "e77709370bb24cf776fe6da902467c35131535b1"
+[dev-dependencies.assert-json-diff]
+git = "https://github.com/qdequele/assert-json-diff"
+branch = "master"
 
 [build-dependencies]
 vergen = "3.0.4"

meilisearch-http/src/data.rs

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ use std::sync::Arc;
 use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
 use heed::types::{SerdeBincode, Str};
 use log::error;
-use meilisearch_core::{Database, MainT, UpdateT, Error as MError, MResult};
+use meilisearch_core::{Database, Error as MError, MResult, MainT, UpdateT};
 use sysinfo::Pid;
 
 use crate::option::Opt;
@@ -84,13 +84,17 @@ impl DataInner {
         let mut fields_frequency = HashMap::<_, usize>::new();
         for result in all_documents_fields {
             let (_, attr, _) = result?;
-            *fields_frequency.entry(attr).or_default() += 1;
+            if let Some(field_id) = schema.indexed_pos_to_field_id(attr) {
+                *fields_frequency.entry(field_id).or_default() += 1;
+            }
         }
 
         // convert attributes to their names
         let frequency: HashMap<_, _> = fields_frequency
             .into_iter()
-            .map(|(a, c)| (schema.attribute_name(a).to_owned(), c))
+            .filter_map(|(a, c)| {
+                schema.name(a).map(|name| (name.to_string(), c))
+            })
             .collect();
 
         index
@@ -106,7 +110,7 @@ impl Data {
         let api_key = opt.api_key.clone();
         let server_pid = sysinfo::get_current_pid().unwrap();
 
-        let db = Arc::new(Database::open_or_create(opt.db_path.clone()).unwrap());
+        let db = Arc::new(Database::open_or_create(opt.db_path).unwrap());
 
         let inner_data = DataInner {
             db: db.clone(),

meilisearch-http/src/error.rs

@@ -2,10 +2,13 @@ use std::fmt::Display;
 
 use http::status::StatusCode;
 use log::{error, warn};
+use meilisearch_core::{FstError, HeedError};
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
-use tide::response::IntoResponse;
+use tide::IntoResponse;
 use tide::Response;
 
+use crate::helpers::meilisearch::Error as SearchError;
+
 pub type SResult<T> = Result<T, ResponseError>;
 
 pub enum ResponseError {
@@ -120,7 +123,56 @@ struct ErrorMessage {
 
 fn error(message: String, status: StatusCode) -> Response {
     let message = ErrorMessage { message };
-    tide::response::json(message)
-        .with_status(status)
-        .into_response()
+    tide::Response::new(status.as_u16())
+        .body_json(&message)
+        .unwrap()
+}
+
+impl From<serde_json::Error> for ResponseError {
+    fn from(err: serde_json::Error) -> ResponseError {
+        ResponseError::internal(err)
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<meilisearch_core::Error> for ResponseError {
+    fn from(err: meilisearch_core::Error) -> ResponseError {
+        ResponseError::internal(err)
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<HeedError> for ResponseError {
+    fn from(err: HeedError) -> ResponseError {
+        ResponseError::internal(err)
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<FstError> for ResponseError {
+    fn from(err: FstError) -> ResponseError {
+        ResponseError::internal(err)
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<SearchError> for ResponseError {
+    fn from(err: SearchError) -> ResponseError {
+        ResponseError::internal(err)
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<meilisearch_core::settings::RankingRuleConversionError> for ResponseError {
+    fn from(err: meilisearch_core::settings::RankingRuleConversionError) -> ResponseError {
+        ResponseError::internal(err)
+    }
+}
+
+pub trait IntoInternalError<T> {
+    fn into_internal_error(self) -> SResult<T>;
+}
+
+impl<T> IntoInternalError<T> for Option<T> {
+    fn into_internal_error(self) -> SResult<T> {
+        match self {
+            Some(value) => Ok(value),
+            None => Err(ResponseError::internal("Heed cannot find requested value")),
+        }
+    }
 }

meilisearch-http/src/helpers/meilisearch.rs

@@ -1,13 +1,3 @@
-use crate::routes::setting::{RankingOrdering, Setting};
-use indexmap::IndexMap;
-use log::{error, warn};
-use meilisearch_core::criterion::*;
-use meilisearch_core::Highlight;
-use meilisearch_core::{Index, RankedMap};
-use meilisearch_core::MainT;
-use meilisearch_schema::{Schema, SchemaAttr};
-use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
-use serde_json::Value;
 use std::cmp::Ordering;
 use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet};
 use std::convert::From;
@@ -15,6 +5,15 @@ use std::error;
 use std::fmt;
 use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
 
+use indexmap::IndexMap;
+use log::error;
+use meilisearch_core::criterion::*;
+use meilisearch_core::settings::RankingRule;
+use meilisearch_core::{Highlight, Index, MainT, RankedMap};
+use meilisearch_schema::{FieldId, Schema};
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+use serde_json::Value;
+
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub enum Error {
     SearchDocuments(String),
@@ -64,6 +63,12 @@ impl From<meilisearch_core::Error> for Error {
     }
 }
 
+impl From<heed::Error> for Error {
+    fn from(error: heed::Error) -> Self {
+        Error::Internal(error.to_string())
+    }
+}
+
 pub trait IndexSearchExt {
     fn new_search(&self, query: String) -> SearchBuilder;
 }
@@ -77,7 +82,6 @@ impl IndexSearchExt for Index {
             limit: 20,
             attributes_to_crop: None,
             attributes_to_retrieve: None,
-            attributes_to_search_in: None,
             attributes_to_highlight: None,
             filters: None,
             timeout: Duration::from_millis(30),
@@ -93,7 +97,6 @@ pub struct SearchBuilder<'a> {
     limit: usize,
     attributes_to_crop: Option<HashMap<String, usize>>,
     attributes_to_retrieve: Option<HashSet<String>>,
-    attributes_to_search_in: Option<HashSet<String>>,
     attributes_to_highlight: Option<HashSet<String>>,
     filters: Option<String>,
     timeout: Duration,
@@ -127,17 +130,6 @@ impl<'a> SearchBuilder<'a> {
         self
     }
 
-    pub fn attributes_to_search_in(&mut self, value: HashSet<String>) -> &SearchBuilder {
-        self.attributes_to_search_in = Some(value);
-        self
-    }
-
-    pub fn add_attribute_to_search_in(&mut self, value: String) -> &SearchBuilder {
-        let attributes_to_search_in = self.attributes_to_search_in.get_or_insert(HashSet::new());
-        attributes_to_search_in.insert(value);
-        self
-    }
-
     pub fn attributes_to_highlight(&mut self, value: HashSet<String>) -> &SearchBuilder {
         self.attributes_to_highlight = Some(value);
         self
@@ -176,13 +168,6 @@ impl<'a> SearchBuilder<'a> {
             None => self.index.query_builder(),
         };
 
-        // Filter searchable fields
-        if let Some(fields) = &self.attributes_to_search_in {
-            for attribute in fields.iter().filter_map(|f| schema.attribute(f)) {
-                query_builder.add_searchable_attribute(attribute.0);
-            }
-        }
-
         if let Some(filters) = &self.filters {
             let mut split = filters.split(':');
             match (split.next(), split.next()) {
@@ -192,7 +177,7 @@ impl<'a> SearchBuilder<'a> {
                     let ref_index = &self.index;
                     let value = value.trim().to_lowercase();
 
-                    let attr = match schema.attribute(attr) {
+                    let attr = match schema.id(attr) {
                         Some(attr) => attr,
                         None => return Err(Error::UnknownFilteredAttribute),
                     };
@@ -221,7 +206,8 @@ impl<'a> SearchBuilder<'a> {
         query_builder.with_fetch_timeout(self.timeout);
 
         let start = Instant::now();
-        let docs = query_builder.query(reader, &self.query, self.offset..(self.offset + self.limit));
+        let docs =
+            query_builder.query(reader, &self.query, self.offset..(self.offset + self.limit));
         let time_ms = start.elapsed().as_millis() as usize;
 
         let mut hits = Vec::with_capacity(self.limit);
@@ -260,10 +246,8 @@ impl<'a> SearchBuilder<'a> {
             // Transform to readable matches
             let matches = calculate_matches(matches, self.attributes_to_retrieve.clone(), &schema);
 
-            if !self.matches {
-                if let Some(attributes_to_highlight) = &self.attributes_to_highlight {
-                    formatted = calculate_highlights(&formatted, &matches, attributes_to_highlight);
-                }
+            if let Some(attributes_to_highlight) = &self.attributes_to_highlight {
+                formatted = calculate_highlights(&formatted, &matches, attributes_to_highlight);
             }
 
             let matches_info = if self.matches { Some(matches) } else { None };
@@ -294,75 +278,34 @@ impl<'a> SearchBuilder<'a> {
         ranked_map: &'a RankedMap,
         schema: &Schema,
     ) -> Result<Option<Criteria<'a>>, Error> {
-        let current_settings = match self.index.main.customs(reader).unwrap() {
-            Some(bytes) => bincode::deserialize(bytes).unwrap(),
-            None => Setting::default(),
-        };
-
-        let ranking_rules = &current_settings.ranking_rules;
-        let ranking_order = &current_settings.ranking_order;
+        let ranking_rules = self.index.main.ranking_rules(reader)?;
 
         if let Some(ranking_rules) = ranking_rules {
             let mut builder = CriteriaBuilder::with_capacity(7 + ranking_rules.len());
-            if let Some(ranking_rules_order) = ranking_order {
-                for rule in ranking_rules_order {
-                    match rule.as_str() {
-                        "_typo" => builder.push(Typo),
-                        "_words" => builder.push(Words),
-                        "_proximity" => builder.push(Proximity),
-                        "_attribute" => builder.push(Attribute),
-                        "_words_position" => builder.push(WordsPosition),
-                        "_exact" => builder.push(Exact),
-                        _ => {
-                            let order = match ranking_rules.get(rule.as_str()) {
-                                Some(o) => o,
-                                None => continue,
-                            };
-
-                            let custom_ranking = match order {
-                                RankingOrdering::Asc => {
-                                    SortByAttr::lower_is_better(&ranked_map, &schema, &rule)
-                                        .unwrap()
-                                }
-                                RankingOrdering::Dsc => {
-                                    SortByAttr::higher_is_better(&ranked_map, &schema, &rule)
-                                        .unwrap()
-                                }
-                            };
-
-                            builder.push(custom_ranking);
+            for rule in ranking_rules {
+                match rule {
+                    RankingRule::Typo => builder.push(Typo),
+                    RankingRule::Words => builder.push(Words),
+                    RankingRule::Proximity => builder.push(Proximity),
+                    RankingRule::Attribute => builder.push(Attribute),
+                    RankingRule::WordsPosition => builder.push(WordsPosition),
+                    RankingRule::Exact => builder.push(Exact),
+                    RankingRule::Asc(field) => {
+                        match SortByAttr::lower_is_better(&ranked_map, &schema, &field) {
+                            Ok(rule) => builder.push(rule),
+                            Err(err) => error!("Error during criteria builder; {:?}", err),
+                        }
+                    }
+                    RankingRule::Dsc(field) => {
+                        match SortByAttr::higher_is_better(&ranked_map, &schema, &field) {
+                            Ok(rule) => builder.push(rule),
+                            Err(err) => error!("Error during criteria builder; {:?}", err),
                         }
                     }
                 }
-                builder.push(DocumentId);
-                return Ok(Some(builder.build()));
-            } else {
-                builder.push(Typo);
-                builder.push(Words);
-                builder.push(Proximity);
-                builder.push(Attribute);
-                builder.push(WordsPosition);
-                builder.push(Exact);
-                for (rule, order) in ranking_rules.iter() {
-                    let custom_ranking = match order {
-                        RankingOrdering::Asc => {
-                            SortByAttr::lower_is_better(&ranked_map, &schema, &rule)
-                        }
-                        RankingOrdering::Dsc => {
-                            SortByAttr::higher_is_better(&ranked_map, &schema, &rule)
-                        }
-                    };
-                    if let Ok(custom_ranking) = custom_ranking {
-                        builder.push(custom_ranking);
-                    } else {
-                        // TODO push this warning to a log tree
-                        warn!("Custom ranking cannot be added; Attribute {} not registered for ranking", rule)
-                    }
-
-                }
-                builder.push(DocumentId);
-                return Ok(Some(builder.build()));
             }
+            builder.push(DocumentId);
+            return Ok(Some(builder.build()));
         }
 
         Ok(None)
@@ -406,8 +349,6 @@ pub struct SearchResult {
     pub limit: usize,
     pub processing_time_ms: usize,
     pub query: String,
-    // pub parsed_query: String,
-    // pub params: Option<String>,
 }
 
 fn crop_text(
@@ -441,14 +382,14 @@ fn crop_document(
     matches.sort_unstable_by_key(|m| (m.char_index, m.char_length));
 
     for (field, length) in fields {
-        let attribute = match schema.attribute(field) {
+        let attribute = match schema.id(field) {
             Some(attribute) => attribute,
             None => continue,
         };
 
         let selected_matches = matches
             .iter()
-            .filter(|m| SchemaAttr::new(m.attribute) == attribute)
+            .filter(|m| FieldId::new(m.attribute) == attribute)
             .cloned();
 
         if let Some(Value::String(ref mut original_text)) = document.get_mut(field) {
@@ -457,7 +398,7 @@ fn crop_document(
 
             *original_text = cropped_text;
 
-            matches.retain(|m| SchemaAttr::new(m.attribute) != attribute);
+            matches.retain(|m| FieldId::new(m.attribute) != attribute);
             matches.extend_from_slice(&cropped_matches);
         }
     }
@@ -470,26 +411,28 @@ fn calculate_matches(
 ) -> MatchesInfos {
     let mut matches_result: HashMap<String, Vec<MatchPosition>> = HashMap::new();
     for m in matches.iter() {
-        let attribute = schema
-            .attribute_name(SchemaAttr::new(m.attribute))
-            .to_string();
-        if let Some(attributes_to_retrieve) = attributes_to_retrieve.clone() {
-            if !attributes_to_retrieve.contains(attribute.as_str()) {
+        if let Some(attribute) = schema.name(FieldId::new(m.attribute)) {
+            if let Some(attributes_to_retrieve) = attributes_to_retrieve.clone() {
+                if !attributes_to_retrieve.contains(attribute) {
+                    continue;
+                }
+            }
+            if !schema.displayed_name().contains(attribute) {
                 continue;
             }
-        };
-        if let Some(pos) = matches_result.get_mut(&attribute) {
-            pos.push(MatchPosition {
-                start: m.char_index as usize,
-                length: m.char_length as usize,
-            });
-        } else {
-            let mut positions = Vec::new();
-            positions.push(MatchPosition {
-                start: m.char_index as usize,
-                length: m.char_length as usize,
-            });
-            matches_result.insert(attribute, positions);
+            if let Some(pos) = matches_result.get_mut(attribute) {
+                pos.push(MatchPosition {
+                    start: m.char_index as usize,
+                    length: m.char_length as usize,
+                });
+            } else {
+                let mut positions = Vec::new();
+                positions.push(MatchPosition {
+                    start: m.char_index as usize,
+                    length: m.char_length as usize,
+                });
+                matches_result.insert(attribute.to_string(), positions);
+            }
         }
     }
     for (_, val) in matches_result.iter_mut() {

meilisearch-http/src/helpers/tide.rs

@@ -4,38 +4,40 @@ use crate::Data;
 use chrono::Utc;
 use heed::types::{SerdeBincode, Str};
 use meilisearch_core::Index;
-use tide::Context;
+use tide::Request;
 
-pub trait ContextExt {
+pub trait RequestExt {
     fn is_allowed(&self, acl: ACL) -> SResult<()>;
-    fn header(&self, name: &str) -> Result<String, ResponseError>;
-    fn url_param(&self, name: &str) -> Result<String, ResponseError>;
-    fn index(&self) -> Result<Index, ResponseError>;
-    fn identifier(&self) -> Result<String, ResponseError>;
+    fn header(&self, name: &str) -> SResult<String>;
+    fn url_param(&self, name: &str) -> SResult<String>;
+    fn index(&self) -> SResult<Index>;
+    fn identifier(&self) -> SResult<String>;
 }
 
-impl ContextExt for Context<Data> {
+impl RequestExt for Request<Data> {
     fn is_allowed(&self, acl: ACL) -> SResult<()> {
         let api_key = match &self.state().api_key {
             Some(api_key) => api_key,
             None => return Ok(()),
         };
 
-        let user_api_key = self.header("X-Meili-API-Key")?;
+        let user_api_key = self
+            .header("X-Meili-API-Key")
+            .ok_or(ResponseError::missing_header("X-Meili-API-Key"))?;
+
         if user_api_key == *api_key {
             return Ok(());
         }
         let request_index: Option<String> = None; //self.param::<String>("index").ok();
 
         let db = &self.state().db;
-        let reader = db.main_read_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+        let reader = db.main_read_txn()?;
 
         let token_key = format!("{}{}", TOKEN_PREFIX_KEY, user_api_key);
 
         let token_config = db
             .common_store()
-            .get::<_, Str, SerdeBincode<Token>>(&reader, &token_key)
-            .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?
+            .get::<_, Str, SerdeBincode<Token>>(&reader, &token_key)?
             .ok_or(ResponseError::invalid_token(format!(
                 "Api key does not exist: {}",
                 user_api_key
@@ -72,7 +74,7 @@ impl ContextExt for Context<Data> {
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    fn header(&self, name: &str) -> Result<String, ResponseError> {
+    fn header(&self, name: &str) -> SResult<String> {
         let header = self
             .headers()
             .get(name)
@@ -83,14 +85,14 @@ impl ContextExt for Context<Data> {
         Ok(header)
     }
 
-    fn url_param(&self, name: &str) -> Result<String, ResponseError> {
+    fn url_param(&self, name: &str) -> SResult<String> {
         let param = self
             .param::<String>(name)
-            .map_err(|e| ResponseError::bad_parameter(name, e))?;
+            .map_err(|_| ResponseError::bad_parameter("identifier", name))?;
         Ok(param)
     }
 
-    fn index(&self) -> Result<Index, ResponseError> {
+    fn index(&self) -> SResult<Index> {
         let index_uid = self.url_param("index")?;
         let index = self
             .state()
@@ -100,10 +102,10 @@ impl ContextExt for Context<Data> {
         Ok(index)
     }
 
-    fn identifier(&self) -> Result<String, ResponseError> {
+    fn identifier(&self) -> SResult<String> {
         let name = self
             .param::<String>("identifier")
-            .map_err(|e| ResponseError::bad_parameter("identifier", e))?;
+            .map_err(|_| ResponseError::bad_parameter("identifier", "identifier"))?;
 
         Ok(name)
     }

meilisearch-http/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+#![allow(clippy::or_fun_call)]
+
 pub mod data;
 pub mod error;
 pub mod helpers;

meilisearch-http/src/main.rs

@@ -1,12 +1,11 @@
 use std::env::VarError::NotPresent;
 use std::{env, thread};
 
-use http::header::HeaderValue;
+use async_std::task;
 use log::info;
 use main_error::MainError;
 use structopt::StructOpt;
-use tide::middleware::{CorsMiddleware, CorsOrigin};
-use tide_log::RequestLogger;
+use tide::middleware::{Cors, RequestLogger};
 
 use meilisearch_http::data::Data;
 use meilisearch_http::option::Opt;
@@ -26,7 +25,7 @@ pub fn main() -> Result<(), MainError> {
     let data = Data::new(opt.clone());
 
     if env::var("MEILI_NO_ANALYTICS") == Err(NotPresent) {
-        thread::spawn(|| analytics::analytics_sender());
+        thread::spawn(analytics::analytics_sender);
     }
 
     let data_cloned = data.clone();
@@ -34,21 +33,15 @@ pub fn main() -> Result<(), MainError> {
         index_update_callback(name, &data_cloned, status);
     }));
 
-    let mut app = tide::App::with_state(data);
+    let mut app = tide::with_state(data);
 
-    app.middleware(
-        CorsMiddleware::new()
-            .allow_origin(CorsOrigin::from("*"))
-            .allow_methods(HeaderValue::from_static("GET, POST, OPTIONS")),
-    );
+    app.middleware(Cors::new());
     app.middleware(RequestLogger::new());
-    app.middleware(tide_compression::Compression::new());
-    app.middleware(tide_compression::Decompression::new());
 
     routes::load_routes(&mut app);
 
     info!("Server HTTP enabled");
-    app.run(opt.http_addr)?;
 
+    task::block_on(app.listen(opt.http_addr))?;
     Ok(())
 }

meilisearch-http/src/models/mod.rs

@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@
-pub mod schema;
 pub mod token;
 pub mod update_operation;

meilisearch-http/src/models/schema.rs

@@ -1,118 +0,0 @@
-use std::collections::HashSet;
-
-use indexmap::IndexMap;
-use meilisearch_schema::{Schema, SchemaBuilder, SchemaProps};
-use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Hash, Serialize, Deserialize)]
-#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
-pub enum FieldProperties {
-    Identifier,
-    Indexed,
-    Displayed,
-    Ranked,
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
-pub struct SchemaBody(IndexMap<String, HashSet<FieldProperties>>);
-
-impl From<Schema> for SchemaBody {
-    fn from(value: Schema) -> SchemaBody {
-        let mut map = IndexMap::new();
-        for (name, _attr, props) in value.iter() {
-            let old_properties = map.entry(name.to_owned()).or_insert(HashSet::new());
-            if props.is_indexed() {
-                old_properties.insert(FieldProperties::Indexed);
-            }
-            if props.is_displayed() {
-                old_properties.insert(FieldProperties::Displayed);
-            }
-            if props.is_ranked() {
-                old_properties.insert(FieldProperties::Ranked);
-            }
-        }
-        let old_properties = map
-            .entry(value.identifier_name().to_string())
-            .or_insert(HashSet::new());
-        old_properties.insert(FieldProperties::Identifier);
-        old_properties.insert(FieldProperties::Displayed);
-        SchemaBody(map)
-    }
-}
-
-impl Into<Schema> for SchemaBody {
-    fn into(self) -> Schema {
-        let mut identifier = "documentId".to_string();
-        let mut attributes = IndexMap::new();
-        for (field, properties) in self.0 {
-            let mut indexed = false;
-            let mut displayed = false;
-            let mut ranked = false;
-            for property in properties {
-                match property {
-                    FieldProperties::Indexed => indexed = true,
-                    FieldProperties::Displayed => displayed = true,
-                    FieldProperties::Ranked => ranked = true,
-                    FieldProperties::Identifier => identifier = field.clone(),
-                }
-            }
-            attributes.insert(
-                field,
-                SchemaProps {
-                    indexed,
-                    displayed,
-                    ranked,
-                },
-            );
-        }
-
-        let mut builder = SchemaBuilder::with_identifier(identifier);
-        for (field, props) in attributes {
-            builder.new_attribute(field, props);
-        }
-        builder.build()
-    }
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-    use super::*;
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_schema_body_conversion() {
-        let schema_body = r#"
-        {
-            "id": ["identifier", "indexed", "displayed"],
-            "title": ["indexed", "displayed"],
-            "date": ["displayed"]
-        }
-        "#;
-
-        let schema_builder = r#"
-        {
-            "identifier": "id",
-            "attributes": {
-                "id": {
-                    "indexed": true,
-                    "displayed": true
-                },
-                "title": {
-                    "indexed": true,
-                    "displayed": true
-                },
-                "date": {
-                    "displayed": true
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        "#;
-
-        let schema_body: SchemaBody = serde_json::from_str(schema_body).unwrap();
-        let schema_builder: SchemaBuilder = serde_json::from_str(schema_builder).unwrap();
-
-        let schema_from_body: Schema = schema_body.into();
-        let schema_from_builder: Schema = schema_builder.build();
-
-        assert_eq!(schema_from_body, schema_from_builder);
-    }
-}

meilisearch-http/src/routes/document.rs

@@ -1,19 +1,17 @@
 use std::collections::{BTreeSet, HashSet};
 
-use http::StatusCode;
 use indexmap::IndexMap;
+use meilisearch_core::settings::{SettingsUpdate, UpdateState};
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use serde_json::Value;
-use tide::querystring::ContextExt as QSContextExt;
-use tide::response::IntoResponse;
-use tide::{Context, Response};
+use tide::{Request, Response};
 
 use crate::error::{ResponseError, SResult};
-use crate::helpers::tide::ContextExt;
+use crate::helpers::tide::RequestExt;
 use crate::models::token::ACL::*;
 use crate::Data;
 
-pub async fn get_document(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn get_document(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(DocumentsRead)?;
 
     let index = ctx.index()?;
@@ -22,18 +20,17 @@ pub async fn get_document(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     let document_id = meilisearch_core::serde::compute_document_id(identifier.clone());
 
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let reader = db.main_read_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let reader = db.main_read_txn()?;
 
     let response = index
-        .document::<IndexMap<String, Value>>(&reader, None, document_id)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?
+        .document::<IndexMap<String, Value>>(&reader, None, document_id)?
         .ok_or(ResponseError::document_not_found(&identifier))?;
 
     if response.is_empty() {
         return Err(ResponseError::document_not_found(identifier));
     }
 
-    Ok(tide::response::json(response))
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200).body_json(&response)?)
 }
 
 #[derive(Default, Serialize)]
@@ -42,28 +39,22 @@ pub struct IndexUpdateResponse {
     pub update_id: u64,
 }
 
-pub async fn delete_document(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn delete_document(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(DocumentsWrite)?;
 
     let index = ctx.index()?;
     let identifier = ctx.identifier()?;
-    let document_id = meilisearch_core::serde::compute_document_id(identifier.clone());
-
+    let document_id = meilisearch_core::serde::compute_document_id(identifier);
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let mut update_writer = db.update_write_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-
+    let mut update_writer = db.update_write_txn()?;
     let mut documents_deletion = index.documents_deletion();
     documents_deletion.delete_document_by_id(document_id);
-    let update_id = documents_deletion
-        .finalize(&mut update_writer)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let update_id = documents_deletion.finalize(&mut update_writer)?;
 
-    update_writer.commit().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    update_writer.commit()?;
 
     let response_body = IndexUpdateResponse { update_id };
-    Ok(tide::response::json(response_body)
-        .with_status(StatusCode::ACCEPTED)
-        .into_response())
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(202).body_json(&response_body)?)
 }
 
 #[derive(Default, Deserialize)]
@@ -74,23 +65,24 @@ struct BrowseQuery {
     attributes_to_retrieve: Option<String>,
 }
 
-pub async fn get_all_documents(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn get_all_documents(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(DocumentsRead)?;
 
     let index = ctx.index()?;
-    let query: BrowseQuery = ctx.url_query().unwrap_or(BrowseQuery::default());
+    let query: BrowseQuery = ctx.query().unwrap_or_default();
 
     let offset = query.offset.unwrap_or(0);
     let limit = query.limit.unwrap_or(20);
 
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let reader = db.main_read_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let reader = db.main_read_txn()?;
 
-    let documents_ids: Result<BTreeSet<_>, _> =
-        match index.documents_fields_counts.documents_ids(&reader) {
-            Ok(documents_ids) => documents_ids.skip(offset).take(limit).collect(),
-            Err(e) => return Err(ResponseError::internal(e)),
-        };
+    let documents_ids: Result<BTreeSet<_>, _> = index
+        .documents_fields_counts
+        .documents_ids(&reader)?
+        .skip(offset)
+        .take(limit)
+        .collect();
 
     let documents_ids = match documents_ids {
         Ok(documents_ids) => documents_ids,
@@ -114,55 +106,50 @@ pub async fn get_all_documents(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
         }
     }
 
-    Ok(tide::response::json(response_body))
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200).body_json(&response_body)?)
 }
 
-fn infered_schema(document: &IndexMap<String, Value>) -> Option<meilisearch_schema::Schema> {
-    use meilisearch_schema::{SchemaBuilder, DISPLAYED, INDEXED};
-
-    let mut identifier = None;
+fn find_identifier(document: &IndexMap<String, Value>) -> Option<String> {
     for key in document.keys() {
-        if identifier.is_none() && key.to_lowercase().contains("id") {
-            identifier = Some(key);
+        if key.to_lowercase().contains("id") {
+            return Some(key.to_string());
         }
     }
-
-    match identifier {
-        Some(identifier) => {
-            let mut builder = SchemaBuilder::with_identifier(identifier);
-            for key in document.keys() {
-                builder.new_attribute(key, DISPLAYED | INDEXED);
-            }
-            Some(builder.build())
-        }
-        None => None,
-    }
+    None
 }
 
-async fn update_multiple_documents(mut ctx: Context<Data>, is_partial: bool) -> SResult<Response> {
+#[derive(Default, Deserialize)]
+#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
+struct UpdateDocumentsQuery {
+    identifier: Option<String>,
+}
+
+async fn update_multiple_documents(mut ctx: Request<Data>, is_partial: bool) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(DocumentsWrite)?;
 
+    let index = ctx.index()?;
+
     let data: Vec<IndexMap<String, Value>> =
         ctx.body_json().await.map_err(ResponseError::bad_request)?;
-    let index = ctx.index()?;
+    let query: UpdateDocumentsQuery = ctx.query().unwrap_or_default();
 
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let reader = db.main_read_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-    let mut update_writer = db.update_write_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-
-    let current_schema = index
-        .main
-        .schema(&reader)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let reader = db.main_read_txn()?;
+    let mut update_writer = db.update_write_txn()?;
+    let current_schema = index.main.schema(&reader)?;
     if current_schema.is_none() {
-        match data.first().and_then(infered_schema) {
-            Some(schema) => {
-                index
-                    .schema_update(&mut update_writer, schema)
-                    .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-            }
-            None => return Err(ResponseError::bad_request("Could not infer a schema")),
-        }
+        let id = match query.identifier {
+            Some(id) => id,
+            None => match data.first().and_then(|docs| find_identifier(docs)) {
+                Some(id) => id,
+                None => return Err(ResponseError::bad_request("Could not infer a schema")),
+            },
+        };
+        let settings_update = SettingsUpdate{
+            identifier: UpdateState::Update(id),
+            ..SettingsUpdate::default()
+        };
+        index.settings_update(&mut update_writer, settings_update)?;
     }
 
     let mut document_addition = if is_partial {
@@ -175,34 +162,29 @@ async fn update_multiple_documents(mut ctx: Context<Data>, is_partial: bool) ->
         document_addition.update_document(document);
     }
 
-    let update_id = document_addition
-        .finalize(&mut update_writer)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-
-    update_writer.commit().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let update_id = document_addition.finalize(&mut update_writer)?;
+    update_writer.commit()?;
 
     let response_body = IndexUpdateResponse { update_id };
-    Ok(tide::response::json(response_body)
-        .with_status(StatusCode::ACCEPTED)
-        .into_response())
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(202).body_json(&response_body)?)
 }
 
-pub async fn add_or_replace_multiple_documents(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn add_or_replace_multiple_documents(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     update_multiple_documents(ctx, false).await
 }
 
-pub async fn add_or_update_multiple_documents(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn add_or_update_multiple_documents(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     update_multiple_documents(ctx, true).await
 }
 
-pub async fn delete_multiple_documents(mut ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn delete_multiple_documents(mut ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(DocumentsWrite)?;
 
     let data: Vec<Value> = ctx.body_json().await.map_err(ResponseError::bad_request)?;
     let index = ctx.index()?;
 
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let mut writer = db.update_write_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let mut writer = db.update_write_txn()?;
 
     let mut documents_deletion = index.documents_deletion();
 
@@ -213,33 +195,25 @@ pub async fn delete_multiple_documents(mut ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Respon
         }
     }
 
-    let update_id = documents_deletion
-        .finalize(&mut writer)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let update_id = documents_deletion.finalize(&mut writer)?;
 
-    writer.commit().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    writer.commit()?;
 
     let response_body = IndexUpdateResponse { update_id };
-    Ok(tide::response::json(response_body)
-        .with_status(StatusCode::ACCEPTED)
-        .into_response())
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(202).body_json(&response_body)?)
 }
 
-pub async fn clear_all_documents(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn clear_all_documents(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(DocumentsWrite)?;
 
     let index = ctx.index()?;
 
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let mut writer = db.update_write_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let mut writer = db.update_write_txn()?;
 
-    let update_id = index
-        .clear_all(&mut writer)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-    writer.commit().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let update_id = index.clear_all(&mut writer)?;
+    writer.commit()?;
 
     let response_body = IndexUpdateResponse { update_id };
-    Ok(tide::response::json(response_body)
-        .with_status(StatusCode::ACCEPTED)
-        .into_response())
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(202).body_json(&response_body)?)
 }

meilisearch-http/src/routes/health.rs

@@ -1,17 +1,17 @@
 use crate::error::{ResponseError, SResult};
-use crate::helpers::tide::ContextExt;
+use crate::helpers::tide::RequestExt;
 use crate::models::token::ACL::*;
 use crate::Data;
 
 use heed::types::{Str, Unit};
 use serde::Deserialize;
-use tide::Context;
+use tide::{Request, Response};
 
 const UNHEALTHY_KEY: &str = "_is_unhealthy";
 
-pub async fn get_health(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<()> {
+pub async fn get_health(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let reader = db.main_read_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let reader = db.main_read_txn()?;
 
     let common_store = ctx.state().db.common_store();
 
@@ -19,45 +19,29 @@ pub async fn get_health(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<()> {
         return Err(ResponseError::Maintenance);
     }
 
-    Ok(())
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200))
 }
 
-pub async fn set_healthy(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<()> {
+pub async fn set_healthy(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(Admin)?;
-
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let mut writer = db.main_write_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-
+    let mut writer = db.main_write_txn()?;
     let common_store = ctx.state().db.common_store();
-    match common_store.delete::<_, Str>(&mut writer, UNHEALTHY_KEY) {
-        Ok(_) => (),
-        Err(e) => return Err(ResponseError::internal(e)),
-    }
+    common_store.delete::<_, Str>(&mut writer, UNHEALTHY_KEY)?;
+    writer.commit()?;
 
-    if let Err(e) = writer.commit() {
-        return Err(ResponseError::internal(e));
-    }
-
-    Ok(())
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200))
 }
 
-pub async fn set_unhealthy(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<()> {
+pub async fn set_unhealthy(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(Admin)?;
-
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let mut writer = db.main_write_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-
+    let mut writer = db.main_write_txn()?;
     let common_store = ctx.state().db.common_store();
+    common_store.put::<_, Str, Unit>(&mut writer, UNHEALTHY_KEY, &())?;
+    writer.commit()?;
 
-    if let Err(e) = common_store.put::<_, Str, Unit>(&mut writer, UNHEALTHY_KEY, &()) {
-        return Err(ResponseError::internal(e));
-    }
-
-    if let Err(e) = writer.commit() {
-        return Err(ResponseError::internal(e));
-    }
-
-    Ok(())
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200))
 }
 
 #[derive(Deserialize, Clone)]
@@ -65,7 +49,7 @@ struct HealtBody {
     health: bool,
 }
 
-pub async fn change_healthyness(mut ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<()> {
+pub async fn change_healthyness(mut ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     let body: HealtBody = ctx.body_json().await.map_err(ResponseError::bad_request)?;
 
     if body.health {

meilisearch-http/src/routes/index.rs

@@ -1,20 +1,15 @@
 use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
-use http::StatusCode;
 use log::error;
 use meilisearch_core::ProcessedUpdateResult;
-use meilisearch_schema::{Schema, SchemaBuilder};
+use meilisearch_schema::Schema;
 use rand::seq::SliceRandom;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use serde_json::json;
-use tide::querystring::ContextExt as QSContextExt;
-use tide::response::IntoResponse;
-use tide::{Context, Response};
+use tide::{Request, Response};
 
-use crate::error::{ResponseError, SResult};
-use crate::helpers::tide::ContextExt;
-use crate::models::schema::SchemaBody;
+use crate::error::{IntoInternalError, ResponseError, SResult};
+use crate::helpers::tide::RequestExt;
 use crate::models::token::ACL::*;
-use crate::routes::document::IndexUpdateResponse;
 use crate::Data;
 
 fn generate_uid() -> String {
@@ -26,13 +21,13 @@ fn generate_uid() -> String {
         .collect()
 }
 
-pub async fn list_indexes(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn list_indexes(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(IndexesRead)?;
 
     let indexes_uids = ctx.state().db.indexes_uids();
 
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let reader = db.main_read_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let reader = db.main_read_txn()?;
 
     let mut response_body = Vec::new();
 
@@ -41,27 +36,21 @@ pub async fn list_indexes(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
 
         match index {
             Some(index) => {
-                let name = index
-                    .main
-                    .name(&reader)
-                    .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?
-                    .ok_or(ResponseError::internal("'name' not found"))?;
-                let created_at = index
-                    .main
-                    .created_at(&reader)
-                    .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?
-                    .ok_or(ResponseError::internal("'created_at' date not found"))?;
-                let updated_at = index
-                    .main
-                    .updated_at(&reader)
-                    .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?
-                    .ok_or(ResponseError::internal("'updated_at' date not found"))?;
+                let name = index.main.name(&reader)?.into_internal_error()?;
+                let created_at = index.main.created_at(&reader)?.into_internal_error()?;
+                let updated_at = index.main.updated_at(&reader)?.into_internal_error()?;
+
+                let identifier = match index.main.schema(&reader) {
+                    Ok(Some(schema)) => Some(schema.identifier().to_owned()),
+                    _ => None
+                };
 
                 let index_response = IndexResponse {
                     name,
                     uid: index_uid,
                     created_at,
                     updated_at,
+                    identifier,
                 };
                 response_body.push(index_response);
             }
@@ -72,7 +61,7 @@ pub async fn list_indexes(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
         }
     }
 
-    Ok(tide::response::json(response_body))
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200).body_json(&response_body)?)
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Serialize)]
@@ -82,49 +71,44 @@ struct IndexResponse {
     uid: String,
     created_at: DateTime<Utc>,
     updated_at: DateTime<Utc>,
+    identifier: Option<String>,
 }
 
-pub async fn get_index(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn get_index(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(IndexesRead)?;
 
     let index = ctx.index()?;
 
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let reader = db.main_read_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let reader = db.main_read_txn()?;
 
     let uid = ctx.url_param("index")?;
-    let name = index
-        .main
-        .name(&reader)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?
-        .ok_or(ResponseError::internal("'name' not found"))?;
-    let created_at = index
-        .main
-        .created_at(&reader)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?
-        .ok_or(ResponseError::internal("'created_at' date not found"))?;
-    let updated_at = index
-        .main
-        .updated_at(&reader)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?
-        .ok_or(ResponseError::internal("'updated_at' date not found"))?;
+    let name = index.main.name(&reader)?.into_internal_error()?;
+    let created_at = index.main.created_at(&reader)?.into_internal_error()?;
+    let updated_at = index.main.updated_at(&reader)?.into_internal_error()?;
+
+    let identifier = match index.main.schema(&reader) {
+        Ok(Some(schema)) => Some(schema.identifier().to_owned()),
+        _ => None
+    };
 
     let response_body = IndexResponse {
         name,
         uid,
         created_at,
         updated_at,
+        identifier
     };
 
-    Ok(tide::response::json(response_body))
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200).body_json(&response_body)?)
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
 #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase", deny_unknown_fields)]
 struct IndexCreateRequest {
-    name: String,
+    name: Option<String>,
     uid: Option<String>,
-    schema: Option<SchemaBody>,
+    identifier: Option<String>,
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Serialize)]
@@ -132,14 +116,12 @@ struct IndexCreateRequest {
 struct IndexCreateResponse {
     name: String,
     uid: String,
-    schema: Option<SchemaBody>,
-    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
-    update_id: Option<u64>,
     created_at: DateTime<Utc>,
     updated_at: DateTime<Utc>,
+    identifier: Option<String>,
 }
 
-pub async fn create_index(mut ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn create_index(mut ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(IndexesWrite)?;
 
     let body = ctx
@@ -147,6 +129,12 @@ pub async fn create_index(mut ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
         .await
         .map_err(ResponseError::bad_request)?;
 
+    if let (None, None) = (body.name.clone(), body.uid.clone()) {
+        return Err(ResponseError::bad_request(
+            "Index creation must have an uid",
+        ));
+    }
+
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
 
     let uid = match body.uid {
@@ -164,44 +152,42 @@ pub async fn create_index(mut ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
         Err(e) => return Err(ResponseError::create_index(e)),
     };
 
-    let mut writer = db.main_write_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-    let mut update_writer = db.update_write_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-
-    created_index
+    let mut writer = db.main_write_txn()?;
+    let name = body.name.unwrap_or(uid.clone());
+    created_index.main.put_name(&mut writer, &name)?;
+    let created_at = created_index
         .main
-        .put_name(&mut writer, &body.name)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+        .created_at(&writer)?
+        .into_internal_error()?;
+    let updated_at = created_index
+        .main
+        .updated_at(&writer)?
+        .into_internal_error()?;
 
-    let schema: Option<Schema> = body.schema.clone().map(Into::into);
-    let mut response_update_id = None;
-    if let Some(schema) = schema {
-        let update_id = created_index
-            .schema_update(&mut update_writer, schema)
-            .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-        response_update_id = Some(update_id)
+    if let Some(id) = body.identifier.clone() {
+        created_index
+            .main
+            .put_schema(&mut writer, &Schema::with_identifier(&id))?;
     }
 
-    writer.commit().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-    update_writer.commit().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    writer.commit()?;
 
     let response_body = IndexCreateResponse {
-        name: body.name,
+        name,
         uid,
-        schema: body.schema,
-        update_id: response_update_id,
-        created_at: Utc::now(),
-        updated_at: Utc::now(),
+        created_at,
+        updated_at,
+        identifier: body.identifier,
     };
 
-    Ok(tide::response::json(response_body)
-        .with_status(StatusCode::CREATED)
-        .into_response())
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(201).body_json(&response_body)?)
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
 #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase", deny_unknown_fields)]
 struct UpdateIndexRequest {
-    name: String,
+    name: Option<String>,
+    identifier: Option<String>,
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Serialize)]
@@ -211,9 +197,10 @@ struct UpdateIndexResponse {
     uid: String,
     created_at: DateTime<Utc>,
     updated_at: DateTime<Utc>,
+    identifier: Option<String>,
 }
 
-pub async fn update_index(mut ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn update_index(mut ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(IndexesWrite)?;
 
     let body = ctx
@@ -225,167 +212,81 @@ pub async fn update_index(mut ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     let index = ctx.index()?;
 
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let mut writer = db.main_write_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let mut writer = db.main_write_txn()?;
 
-    index
-        .main
-        .put_name(&mut writer, &body.name)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    if let Some(name) = body.name {
+        index.main.put_name(&mut writer, &name)?;
+    }
 
-    index
-        .main
-        .put_updated_at(&mut writer)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    if let Some(identifier) = body.identifier {
+        if let Ok(Some(_)) = index.main.schema(&writer) {
+            return Err(ResponseError::bad_request("The index identifier cannot be updated"));
+        }
+        index.main.put_schema(&mut writer, &Schema::with_identifier(&identifier))?;
+    }
 
-    writer.commit().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-    let reader = db.main_read_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    index.main.put_updated_at(&mut writer)?;
+    writer.commit()?;
 
-    let created_at = index
-        .main
-        .created_at(&reader)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?
-        .ok_or(ResponseError::internal("'created_at' date not found"))?;
-    let updated_at = index
-        .main
-        .updated_at(&reader)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?
-        .ok_or(ResponseError::internal("'updated_at' date not found"))?;
+    let reader = db.main_read_txn()?;
+    let name = index.main.name(&reader)?.into_internal_error()?;
+    let created_at = index.main.created_at(&reader)?.into_internal_error()?;
+    let updated_at = index.main.updated_at(&reader)?.into_internal_error()?;
+
+    let identifier = match index.main.schema(&reader) {
+        Ok(Some(schema)) => Some(schema.identifier().to_owned()),
+        _ => None
+    };
 
     let response_body = UpdateIndexResponse {
-        name: body.name,
+        name,
         uid: index_uid,
         created_at,
         updated_at,
+        identifier
     };
 
-    Ok(tide::response::json(response_body)
-        .with_status(StatusCode::OK)
-        .into_response())
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200).body_json(&response_body)?)
 }
 
-#[derive(Default, Deserialize)]
-#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase", deny_unknown_fields)]
-struct SchemaParams {
-    raw: bool,
-}
-
-pub async fn get_index_schema(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
-    ctx.is_allowed(IndexesRead)?;
-
-    let index = ctx.index()?;
-
-    // Tide doesn't support "no query param"
-    let params: SchemaParams = ctx.url_query().unwrap_or_default();
-
-    let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let reader = db.main_read_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-
-    let schema = index
-        .main
-        .schema(&reader)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::open_index)?;
-
-    match schema {
-        Some(schema) => {
-            if params.raw {
-                Ok(tide::response::json(schema))
-            } else {
-                Ok(tide::response::json(SchemaBody::from(schema)))
-            }
-        }
-        None => Err(ResponseError::not_found("missing index schema")),
-    }
-}
-
-pub async fn update_schema(mut ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
-    ctx.is_allowed(IndexesWrite)?;
-
-    let index_uid = ctx.url_param("index")?;
-
-    let params: SchemaParams = ctx.url_query().unwrap_or_default();
-
-    let schema = if params.raw {
-        ctx.body_json::<SchemaBuilder>()
-            .await
-            .map_err(ResponseError::bad_request)?
-            .build()
-    } else {
-        ctx.body_json::<SchemaBody>()
-            .await
-            .map_err(ResponseError::bad_request)?
-            .into()
-    };
-
-    let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let mut writer = db.update_write_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-
-    let index = db
-        .open_index(&index_uid)
-        .ok_or(ResponseError::index_not_found(index_uid))?;
-
-    let update_id = index
-        .schema_update(&mut writer, schema.clone())
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-
-    writer.commit().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-
-    let response_body = IndexUpdateResponse { update_id };
-    Ok(tide::response::json(response_body)
-        .with_status(StatusCode::ACCEPTED)
-        .into_response())
-}
-
-pub async fn get_update_status(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn get_update_status(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(IndexesRead)?;
 
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let reader = db.update_read_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let reader = db.update_read_txn()?;
 
     let update_id = ctx
         .param::<u64>("update_id")
         .map_err(|e| ResponseError::bad_parameter("update_id", e))?;
 
     let index = ctx.index()?;
-    let status = index
-        .update_status(&reader, update_id)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let status = index.update_status(&reader, update_id)?;
 
     let response = match status {
-        Some(status) => tide::response::json(status)
-            .with_status(StatusCode::OK)
-            .into_response(),
-        None => tide::response::json(json!({ "message": "unknown update id" }))
-            .with_status(StatusCode::NOT_FOUND)
-            .into_response(),
+        Some(status) => tide::Response::new(200).body_json(&status).unwrap(),
+        None => tide::Response::new(404)
+            .body_json(&json!({ "message": "unknown update id" }))
+            .unwrap(),
     };
 
     Ok(response)
 }
 
-pub async fn get_all_updates_status(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn get_all_updates_status(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(IndexesRead)?;
-
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let reader = db.update_read_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-
+    let reader = db.update_read_txn()?;
     let index = ctx.index()?;
-    let all_status = index
-        .all_updates_status(&reader)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-
-    let response = tide::response::json(all_status)
-        .with_status(StatusCode::OK)
-        .into_response();
-
-    Ok(response)
+    let response = index.all_updates_status(&reader)?;
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200).body_json(&response).unwrap())
 }
 
-pub async fn delete_index(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<StatusCode> {
+pub async fn delete_index(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(IndexesWrite)?;
     let _ = ctx.index()?;
     let index_uid = ctx.url_param("index")?;
-    ctx.state().db.delete_index(&index_uid).map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-    Ok(StatusCode::NO_CONTENT)
+    ctx.state().db.delete_index(&index_uid)?;
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(204))
 }
 
 pub fn index_update_callback(index_uid: &str, data: &Data, status: ProcessedUpdateResult) {

meilisearch-http/src/routes/key.rs

@@ -1,14 +1,12 @@
 use chrono::serde::ts_seconds;
 use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
 use heed::types::{SerdeBincode, Str};
-use http::StatusCode;
 use rand::seq::SliceRandom;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
-use tide::response::IntoResponse;
-use tide::{Context, Response};
+use tide::{Request, Response};
 
 use crate::error::{ResponseError, SResult};
-use crate::helpers::tide::ContextExt;
+use crate::helpers::tide::RequestExt;
 use crate::models::token::ACL::*;
 use crate::models::token::*;
 use crate::Data;
@@ -22,47 +20,45 @@ fn generate_api_key() -> String {
         .collect()
 }
 
-pub async fn list(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn list(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(Admin)?;
 
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let reader = db.main_read_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let reader = db.main_read_txn()?;
 
     let common_store = db.common_store();
 
     let mut response: Vec<Token> = Vec::new();
 
-    let iter = common_store
-        .prefix_iter::<_, Str, SerdeBincode<Token>>(&reader, TOKEN_PREFIX_KEY)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let iter =
+        common_store.prefix_iter::<_, Str, SerdeBincode<Token>>(&reader, TOKEN_PREFIX_KEY)?;
 
     for result in iter {
-        let (_, token) = result.map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+        let (_, token) = result?;
         response.push(token);
     }
 
-    Ok(tide::response::json(response))
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200).body_json(&response).unwrap())
 }
 
-pub async fn get(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn get(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(Admin)?;
     let request_key = ctx.url_param("key")?;
 
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let reader = db.main_read_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let reader = db.main_read_txn()?;
 
     let token_key = format!("{}{}", TOKEN_PREFIX_KEY, request_key);
 
     let token_config = db
         .common_store()
-        .get::<_, Str, SerdeBincode<Token>>(&reader, &token_key)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?
+        .get::<_, Str, SerdeBincode<Token>>(&reader, &token_key)?
         .ok_or(ResponseError::not_found(format!(
             "token key: {}",
             token_key
         )))?;
 
-    Ok(tide::response::json(token_config))
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200).body_json(&token_config).unwrap())
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)]
@@ -75,7 +71,7 @@ pub struct CreatedRequest {
     expires_at: DateTime<Utc>,
 }
 
-pub async fn create(mut ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn create(mut ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(Admin)?;
 
     let data: CreatedRequest = ctx.body_json().await.map_err(ResponseError::bad_request)?;
@@ -95,17 +91,18 @@ pub async fn create(mut ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     };
 
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let mut writer = db.main_write_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let mut writer = db.main_write_txn()?;
 
-    db.common_store()
-        .put::<_, Str, SerdeBincode<Token>>(&mut writer, &token_key, &token_definition)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    db.common_store().put::<_, Str, SerdeBincode<Token>>(
+        &mut writer,
+        &token_key,
+        &token_definition,
+    )?;
 
-    writer.commit().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-
-    Ok(tide::response::json(token_definition)
-        .with_status(StatusCode::CREATED)
-        .into_response())
+    writer.commit()?;
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(201)
+        .body_json(&token_definition)
+        .unwrap())
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)]
@@ -118,22 +115,21 @@ pub struct UpdatedRequest {
     revoked: Option<bool>,
 }
 
-pub async fn update(mut ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn update(mut ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(Admin)?;
     let request_key = ctx.url_param("key")?;
 
     let data: UpdatedRequest = ctx.body_json().await.map_err(ResponseError::bad_request)?;
 
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let mut writer = db.main_write_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let mut writer = db.main_write_txn()?;
 
     let common_store = db.common_store();
 
     let token_key = format!("{}{}", TOKEN_PREFIX_KEY, request_key);
 
     let mut token_config = common_store
-        .get::<_, Str, SerdeBincode<Token>>(&writer, &token_key)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?
+        .get::<_, Str, SerdeBincode<Token>>(&writer, &token_key)?
         .ok_or(ResponseError::not_found(format!(
             "token key: {}",
             token_key
@@ -143,52 +139,34 @@ pub async fn update(mut ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     if let Some(description) = data.description {
         token_config.description = description;
     }
-
     if let Some(acl) = data.acl {
         token_config.acl = acl;
     }
-
     if let Some(indexes) = data.indexes {
         token_config.indexes = indexes;
     }
-
     if let Some(expires_at) = data.expires_at {
         token_config.expires_at = expires_at;
     }
-
     if let Some(revoked) = data.revoked {
         token_config.revoked = revoked;
     }
 
     token_config.updated_at = Utc::now();
+    common_store.put::<_, Str, SerdeBincode<Token>>(&mut writer, &token_key, &token_config)?;
+    writer.commit()?;
 
-    common_store
-        .put::<_, Str, SerdeBincode<Token>>(&mut writer, &token_key, &token_config)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-
-    writer.commit().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-
-    Ok(tide::response::json(token_config)
-        .with_status(StatusCode::OK)
-        .into_response())
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200).body_json(&token_config).unwrap())
 }
 
-pub async fn delete(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<StatusCode> {
+pub async fn delete(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(Admin)?;
     let request_key = ctx.url_param("key")?;
-
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let mut writer = db.main_write_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-
+    let mut writer = db.main_write_txn()?;
     let common_store = db.common_store();
-
     let token_key = format!("{}{}", TOKEN_PREFIX_KEY, request_key);
-
-    common_store
-        .delete::<_, Str>(&mut writer, &token_key)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-
-    writer.commit().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-
-    Ok(StatusCode::NO_CONTENT)
+    common_store.delete::<_, Str>(&mut writer, &token_key)?;
+    writer.commit()?;
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(204))
 }

meilisearch-http/src/routes/mod.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
 use crate::data::Data;
+use std::future::Future;
+use tide::IntoResponse;
+use tide::Response;
 
 pub mod document;
 pub mod health;
@@ -10,114 +13,132 @@ pub mod stats;
 pub mod stop_words;
 pub mod synonym;
 
-pub fn load_routes(app: &mut tide::App<Data>) {
-    app.at("").nest(|router| {
-        // expose the web interface static files
-        router.at("/").get(|_| async {
-            let content = include_str!("../../public/interface.html").to_owned();
-            tide::http::Response::builder()
-                .header(tide::http::header::CONTENT_TYPE, "text/html; charset=utf-8")
-                .status(tide::http::StatusCode::OK)
-                .body(content).unwrap()
-        });
-        router.at("/bulma.min.css").get(|_| async {
-            let content = include_str!("../../public/bulma.min.css");
-            tide::http::Response::builder()
-                .header(tide::http::header::CONTENT_TYPE, "text/css; charset=utf-8")
-                .status(tide::http::StatusCode::OK)
-                .body(content).unwrap()
-        });
-
-        router.at("/indexes").nest(|router| {
-            router
-                .at("/")
-                .get(index::list_indexes)
-                .post(index::create_index);
-
-            router.at("/search").post(search::search_multi_index);
-
-            router.at("/:index").nest(|router| {
-                router.at("/search").get(search::search_with_url_query);
-
-                router.at("/updates").nest(|router| {
-                    router.at("/").get(index::get_all_updates_status);
-
-                    router.at("/:update_id").get(index::get_update_status);
-                });
-
-                router
-                    .at("/")
-                    .get(index::get_index)
-                    .put(index::update_index)
-                    .delete(index::delete_index);
-
-                router
-                    .at("/schema")
-                    .get(index::get_index_schema)
-                    .put(index::update_schema);
-
-                router.at("/documents").nest(|router| {
-                    router
-                        .at("/")
-                        .get(document::get_all_documents)
-                        .post(document::add_or_replace_multiple_documents)
-                        .put(document::add_or_update_multiple_documents)
-                        .delete(document::clear_all_documents);
-
-                    router.at("/:identifier").nest(|router| {
-                        router
-                            .at("/")
-                            .get(document::get_document)
-                            .delete(document::delete_document);
-                    });
-
-                    router
-                        .at("/delete")
-                        .post(document::delete_multiple_documents);
-                });
-
-                router.at("/synonyms")
-                    .get(synonym::get)
-                    .post(synonym::update);
-
-                router.at("/stop-words").nest(|router| {
-                    router
-                        .at("/")
-                        .get(stop_words::list)
-                        .patch(stop_words::add)
-                        .post(stop_words::delete);
-                });
-
-                router
-                    .at("/settings")
-                    .get(setting::get)
-                    .post(setting::update);
-            });
-        });
-
-        router.at("/keys").nest(|router| {
-            router.at("/").get(key::list).post(key::create);
-
-            router
-                .at("/:key")
-                .get(key::get)
-                .put(key::update)
-                .delete(key::delete);
-        });
-    });
-
-    app.at("").nest(|router| {
-        router
-            .at("/health")
-            .get(health::get_health)
-            .put(health::change_healthyness);
-
-        router.at("/stats").get(stats::get_stats);
-        router.at("/stats/:index").get(stats::index_stat);
-        router.at("/version").get(stats::get_version);
-        router.at("/sys-info").get(stats::get_sys_info);
-        router
-            .at("/sys-info/pretty")
-            .get(stats::get_sys_info_pretty);
-    });
+async fn into_response<T: IntoResponse, U: IntoResponse>(
+    x: impl Future<Output = Result<T, U>>,
+) -> Response {
+    match x.await {
+        Ok(resp) => resp.into_response(),
+        Err(resp) => resp.into_response(),
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn load_routes(app: &mut tide::Server<Data>) {
+    app.at("/").get(|_| {
+        async move {
+            tide::Response::new(200)
+                .body_string(include_str!("../../public/interface.html").to_string())
+                .set_mime(mime::TEXT_HTML_UTF_8)
+        }
+    });
+    app.at("/bulma.min.css").get(|_| {
+        async {
+            tide::Response::new(200)
+                .body_string(include_str!("../../public/bulma.min.css").to_string())
+                .set_mime(mime::TEXT_CSS_UTF_8)
+        }
+    });
+
+    app.at("/indexes")
+        .get(|ctx| into_response(index::list_indexes(ctx)))
+        .post(|ctx| into_response(index::create_index(ctx)));
+
+    app.at("/indexes/search")
+        .post(|ctx| into_response(search::search_multi_index(ctx)));
+
+    app.at("/indexes/:index")
+        .get(|ctx| into_response(index::get_index(ctx)))
+        .put(|ctx| into_response(index::update_index(ctx)))
+        .delete(|ctx| into_response(index::delete_index(ctx)));
+
+    app.at("/indexes/:index/search")
+        .get(|ctx| into_response(search::search_with_url_query(ctx)));
+
+    app.at("/indexes/:index/updates")
+        .get(|ctx| into_response(index::get_all_updates_status(ctx)));
+
+    app.at("/indexes/:index/updates/:update_id")
+        .get(|ctx| into_response(index::get_update_status(ctx)));
+
+    app.at("/indexes/:index/documents")
+        .get(|ctx| into_response(document::get_all_documents(ctx)))
+        .post(|ctx| into_response(document::add_or_replace_multiple_documents(ctx)))
+        .put(|ctx| into_response(document::add_or_update_multiple_documents(ctx)))
+        .delete(|ctx| into_response(document::clear_all_documents(ctx)));
+
+    app.at("/indexes/:index/documents/:identifier")
+        .get(|ctx| into_response(document::get_document(ctx)))
+        .delete(|ctx| into_response(document::delete_document(ctx)));
+
+    app.at("/indexes/:index/documents/:identifier/delete-batch")
+        .post(|ctx| into_response(document::delete_multiple_documents(ctx)));
+
+    app.at("/indexes/:index/settings")
+        .get(|ctx| into_response(setting::get_all(ctx)))
+        .post(|ctx| into_response(setting::update_all(ctx)))
+        .delete(|ctx| into_response(setting::delete_all(ctx)));
+
+    app.at("/indexes/:index/settings/ranking-rules")
+        .get(|ctx| into_response(setting::get_rules(ctx)))
+        .post(|ctx| into_response(setting::update_rules(ctx)))
+        .delete(|ctx| into_response(setting::delete_rules(ctx)));
+
+    app.at("/indexes/:index/settings/ranking-distinct")
+        .get(|ctx| into_response(setting::get_distinct(ctx)))
+        .post(|ctx| into_response(setting::update_distinct(ctx)))
+        .delete(|ctx| into_response(setting::delete_distinct(ctx)));
+
+    app.at("/indexes/:index/settings/identifier")
+        .get(|ctx| into_response(setting::get_identifier(ctx)));
+
+    app.at("/indexes/:index/settings/searchable-attributes")
+        .get(|ctx| into_response(setting::get_searchable(ctx)))
+        .post(|ctx| into_response(setting::update_searchable(ctx)))
+        .delete(|ctx| into_response(setting::delete_searchable(ctx)));
+
+    app.at("/indexes/:index/settings/displayed-attributes")
+        .get(|ctx| into_response(setting::displayed(ctx)))
+        .post(|ctx| into_response(setting::update_displayed(ctx)))
+        .delete(|ctx| into_response(setting::delete_displayed(ctx)));
+
+    app.at("/indexes/:index/settings/index-new-field")
+        .get(|ctx| into_response(setting::get_index_new_fields(ctx)))
+        .post(|ctx| into_response(setting::update_index_new_fields(ctx)));
+
+    app.at("/indexes/:index/settings/synonyms")
+        .get(|ctx| into_response(synonym::get(ctx)))
+        .post(|ctx| into_response(synonym::update(ctx)))
+        .delete(|ctx| into_response(synonym::delete(ctx)));
+
+    app.at("/indexes/:index/settings/stop_words")
+        .get(|ctx| into_response(stop_words::get(ctx)))
+        .post(|ctx| into_response(stop_words::update(ctx)))
+        .delete(|ctx| into_response(stop_words::delete(ctx)));
+
+    app.at("/indexes/:index/stats")
+        .get(|ctx| into_response(stats::index_stats(ctx)));
+
+    app.at("/keys/")
+        .get(|ctx| into_response(key::list(ctx)))
+        .post(|ctx| into_response(key::create(ctx)));
+
+    app.at("/keys/:key")
+        .get(|ctx| into_response(key::get(ctx)))
+        .put(|ctx| into_response(key::update(ctx)))
+        .delete(|ctx| into_response(key::delete(ctx)));
+
+    app.at("/health")
+        .get(|ctx| into_response(health::get_health(ctx)))
+        .put(|ctx| into_response(health::change_healthyness(ctx)));
+
+    app.at("/stats")
+        .get(|ctx| into_response(stats::get_stats(ctx)));
+
+    app.at("/version")
+        .get(|ctx| into_response(stats::get_version(ctx)));
+
+    app.at("/sys-info")
+        .get(|ctx| into_response(stats::get_sys_info(ctx)));
+
+    app.at("/sys-info/pretty")
+        .get(|ctx| into_response(stats::get_sys_info_pretty(ctx)));
 }

meilisearch-http/src/routes/search.rs

@@ -5,12 +5,11 @@ use std::time::Duration;
 use meilisearch_core::Index;
 use rayon::iter::{IntoParallelIterator, ParallelIterator};
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
-use tide::querystring::ContextExt as QSContextExt;
-use tide::{Context, Response};
+use tide::{Request, Response};
 
 use crate::error::{ResponseError, SResult};
 use crate::helpers::meilisearch::{Error, IndexSearchExt, SearchHit};
-use crate::helpers::tide::ContextExt;
+use crate::helpers::tide::RequestExt;
 use crate::Data;
 
 #[derive(Deserialize)]
@@ -20,7 +19,6 @@ struct SearchQuery {
     offset: Option<usize>,
     limit: Option<usize>,
     attributes_to_retrieve: Option<String>,
-    attributes_to_search_in: Option<String>,
     attributes_to_crop: Option<String>,
     crop_length: Option<usize>,
     attributes_to_highlight: Option<String>,
@@ -29,21 +27,20 @@ struct SearchQuery {
     matches: Option<bool>,
 }
 
-pub async fn search_with_url_query(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn search_with_url_query(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     // ctx.is_allowed(DocumentsRead)?;
 
     let index = ctx.index()?;
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let reader = db.main_read_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let reader = db.main_read_txn()?;
 
     let schema = index
         .main
-        .schema(&reader)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?
+        .schema(&reader)?
         .ok_or(ResponseError::open_index("No Schema found"))?;
 
     let query: SearchQuery = ctx
-        .url_query()
+        .query()
         .map_err(|_| ResponseError::bad_request("invalid query parameter"))?;
 
     let mut search_builder = index.new_search(query.q.clone());
@@ -60,17 +57,14 @@ pub async fn search_with_url_query(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
             search_builder.add_retrievable_field(attr.to_string());
         }
     }
-    if let Some(attributes_to_search_in) = query.attributes_to_search_in {
-        for attr in attributes_to_search_in.split(',') {
-            search_builder.add_attribute_to_search_in(attr.to_string());
-        }
-    }
+
     if let Some(attributes_to_crop) = query.attributes_to_crop {
         let crop_length = query.crop_length.unwrap_or(200);
         if attributes_to_crop == "*" {
             let attributes_to_crop = schema
+                .displayed_name()
                 .iter()
-                .map(|(attr, ..)| (attr.to_string(), crop_length))
+                .map(|attr| (attr.to_string(), crop_length))
                 .collect();
             search_builder.attributes_to_crop(attributes_to_crop);
         } else {
@@ -84,11 +78,15 @@ pub async fn search_with_url_query(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
 
     if let Some(attributes_to_highlight) = query.attributes_to_highlight {
         let attributes_to_highlight = if attributes_to_highlight == "*" {
-            schema.iter().map(|(attr, ..)| attr.to_string()).collect()
+            schema
+                .displayed_name()
+                .iter()
+                .map(|s| s.to_string())
+                .collect()
         } else {
             attributes_to_highlight
                 .split(',')
-                .map(ToString::to_string)
+                .map(|s| s.to_string())
                 .collect()
         };
 
@@ -115,7 +113,7 @@ pub async fn search_with_url_query(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
         Err(others) => return Err(ResponseError::bad_request(others)),
     };
 
-    Ok(tide::response::json(response))
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200).body_json(&response).unwrap())
 }
 
 #[derive(Clone, Deserialize)]
@@ -126,7 +124,7 @@ struct SearchMultiBody {
     offset: Option<usize>,
     limit: Option<usize>,
     attributes_to_retrieve: Option<HashSet<String>>,
-    attributes_to_search_in: Option<HashSet<String>>,
+    searchable_attributes: Option<HashSet<String>>,
     attributes_to_crop: Option<HashMap<String, usize>>,
     attributes_to_highlight: Option<HashSet<String>>,
     filters: Option<String>,
@@ -144,7 +142,7 @@ struct SearchMultiBodyResponse {
     query: String,
 }
 
-pub async fn search_multi_index(mut ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn search_multi_index(mut ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     // ctx.is_allowed(DocumentsRead)?;
     let body = ctx
         .body_json::<SearchMultiBody>()
@@ -189,9 +187,6 @@ pub async fn search_multi_index(mut ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
             if let Some(attributes_to_retrieve) = par_body.attributes_to_retrieve.clone() {
                 search_builder.attributes_to_retrieve(attributes_to_retrieve);
             }
-            if let Some(attributes_to_search_in) = par_body.attributes_to_search_in.clone() {
-                search_builder.attributes_to_search_in(attributes_to_search_in);
-            }
             if let Some(attributes_to_crop) = par_body.attributes_to_crop.clone() {
                 search_builder.attributes_to_crop(attributes_to_crop);
             }
@@ -210,10 +205,8 @@ pub async fn search_multi_index(mut ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
                 }
             }
 
-            let reader = db.main_read_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-            let response = search_builder
-                .search(&reader)
-                .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+            let reader = db.main_read_txn()?;
+            let response = search_builder.search(&reader)?;
             Ok((index_uid, response))
         })
         .collect();
@@ -239,5 +232,5 @@ pub async fn search_multi_index(mut ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
         query: body.query,
     };
 
-    Ok(tide::response::json(response))
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200).body_json(&response).unwrap())
 }

meilisearch-http/src/routes/setting.rs

@@ -1,107 +1,421 @@
-use std::collections::HashMap;
-
-use http::StatusCode;
-use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize, Deserializer};
-use tide::response::IntoResponse;
-use tide::{Context, Response};
+use meilisearch_core::settings::{Settings, SettingsUpdate, UpdateState};
+use serde::Deserialize;
+use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet, HashSet};
+use tide::{Request, Response};
 
 use crate::error::{ResponseError, SResult};
-use crate::helpers::tide::ContextExt;
+use crate::helpers::tide::RequestExt;
 use crate::models::token::ACL::*;
 use crate::routes::document::IndexUpdateResponse;
 use crate::Data;
 
-#[derive(Default, Serialize, Deserialize)]
-#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase", deny_unknown_fields)]
-pub struct Setting {
-    pub ranking_order: Option<RankingOrder>,
-    pub distinct_field: Option<DistinctField>,
-    pub ranking_rules: Option<RankingRules>,
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
-#[serde(rename_all = "lowercase")]
-pub enum RankingOrdering {
-    Asc,
-    Dsc,
-}
-
-pub type RankingOrder = Vec<String>;
-pub type DistinctField = String;
-pub type RankingRules = HashMap<String, RankingOrdering>;
-
-pub async fn get(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn get_all(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(SettingsRead)?;
     let index = ctx.index()?;
-
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let reader = db.main_read_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let reader = db.main_read_txn()?;
 
-    let settings = match index.main.customs(&reader).unwrap() {
-        Some(bytes) => bincode::deserialize(bytes).unwrap(),
-        None => Setting::default(),
+    let stop_words_fst = index.main.stop_words_fst(&reader)?;
+    let stop_words = stop_words_fst.unwrap_or_default().stream().into_strs()?;
+    let stop_words: BTreeSet<String> = stop_words.into_iter().collect();
+    let stop_words = if !stop_words.is_empty() {
+        Some(stop_words)
+    } else {
+        None
     };
 
-    Ok(tide::response::json(settings))
+    let synonyms_fst = index.main.synonyms_fst(&reader)?.unwrap_or_default();
+    let synonyms_list = synonyms_fst.stream().into_strs()?;
+
+    let mut synonyms = BTreeMap::new();
+
+    let index_synonyms = &index.synonyms;
+
+    for synonym in synonyms_list {
+        let alternative_list = index_synonyms.synonyms(&reader, synonym.as_bytes())?;
+
+        if let Some(list) = alternative_list {
+            let list = list.stream().into_strs()?;
+            synonyms.insert(synonym, list);
+        }
+    }
+
+    let synonyms = if !synonyms.is_empty() {
+        Some(synonyms)
+    } else {
+        None
+    };
+
+    let ranking_rules = match index.main.ranking_rules(&reader)? {
+        Some(rules) => Some(rules.iter().map(|r| r.to_string()).collect()),
+        None => None,
+    };
+    let ranking_distinct = index.main.ranking_distinct(&reader)?;
+
+    let schema = index.main.schema(&reader)?;
+
+    let searchable_attributes = schema.clone().map(|s| {
+        let attrs = s.indexed_name()
+            .iter()
+            .map(|s| (*s).to_string())
+            .collect::<Vec<String>>();
+        if attrs.is_empty() {
+            None
+        } else {
+            Some(attrs)
+        }
+    });
+
+    let displayed_attributes = schema.clone().map(|s| {
+        let attrs = s.displayed_name()
+            .iter()
+            .map(|s| (*s).to_string())
+            .collect::<HashSet<String>>();
+        if attrs.is_empty() {
+            None
+        } else {
+            Some(attrs)
+        }
+    });
+    let index_new_fields = schema.map(|s| s.index_new_fields());
+
+    let settings = Settings {
+        ranking_rules: Some(ranking_rules),
+        ranking_distinct: Some(ranking_distinct),
+        searchable_attributes,
+        displayed_attributes,
+        stop_words: Some(stop_words),
+        synonyms: Some(synonyms),
+        index_new_fields: Some(index_new_fields),
+    };
+
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200).body_json(&settings).unwrap())
 }
 
-#[derive(Deserialize)]
+#[derive(Default, Clone, Deserialize)]
 #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase", deny_unknown_fields)]
-pub struct SettingBody {
-    #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_some")]
-    pub ranking_order: Option<Option<RankingOrder>>,
-    #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_some")]
-    pub distinct_field: Option<Option<DistinctField>>,
-    #[serde(default, deserialize_with = "deserialize_some")]
-    pub ranking_rules: Option<Option<RankingRules>>,
+pub struct UpdateSettings {
+    pub ranking_rules: Option<Vec<String>>,
+    pub ranking_distinct: Option<String>,
+    pub identifier: Option<String>,
+    pub searchable_attributes: Option<Vec<String>>,
+    pub displayed_attributes: Option<HashSet<String>>,
+    pub stop_words: Option<BTreeSet<String>>,
+    pub synonyms: Option<BTreeMap<String, Vec<String>>>,
+    pub index_new_fields: Option<bool>,
 }
 
-// Any value that is present is considered Some value, including null.
-fn deserialize_some<'de, T, D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Option<T>, D::Error>
-    where T: Deserialize<'de>,
-          D: Deserializer<'de>
-{
-    Deserialize::deserialize(deserializer).map(Some)
-}
-
-pub async fn update(mut ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn update_all(mut ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(SettingsWrite)?;
-
-    let settings: SettingBody = ctx.body_json().await.map_err(ResponseError::bad_request)?;
-
     let index = ctx.index()?;
-
+    let settings_update: UpdateSettings =
+        ctx.body_json().await.map_err(ResponseError::bad_request)?;
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let reader = db.main_read_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-    let mut writer = db.update_write_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
 
-    let mut current_settings = match index.main.customs(&reader).unwrap() {
-        Some(bytes) => bincode::deserialize(bytes).unwrap(),
-        None => Setting::default(),
+    let settings = Settings {
+        ranking_rules: Some(settings_update.ranking_rules),
+        ranking_distinct: Some(settings_update.ranking_distinct),
+        searchable_attributes: Some(settings_update.searchable_attributes),
+        displayed_attributes: Some(settings_update.displayed_attributes),
+        stop_words: Some(settings_update.stop_words),
+        synonyms: Some(settings_update.synonyms),
+        index_new_fields: Some(settings_update.index_new_fields),
     };
 
-    if let Some(ranking_order) = settings.ranking_order {
-        current_settings.ranking_order = ranking_order;
-    }
-
-    if let Some(distinct_field) = settings.distinct_field {
-        current_settings.distinct_field = distinct_field;
-    }
-
-    if let Some(ranking_rules) = settings.ranking_rules {
-        current_settings.ranking_rules = ranking_rules;
-    }
-
-    let bytes = bincode::serialize(&current_settings).unwrap();
-
-    let update_id = index
-        .customs_update(&mut writer, bytes)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-
-    writer.commit().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let mut writer = db.update_write_txn()?;
+    let update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings.into_update()?)?;
+    writer.commit()?;
 
     let response_body = IndexUpdateResponse { update_id };
-    Ok(tide::response::json(response_body)
-        .with_status(StatusCode::ACCEPTED)
-        .into_response())
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(202).body_json(&response_body)?)
+}
+
+pub async fn delete_all(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+    ctx.is_allowed(SettingsWrite)?;
+    let index = ctx.index()?;
+    let db = &ctx.state().db;
+    let mut writer = db.update_write_txn()?;
+
+    let settings = SettingsUpdate {
+        ranking_rules: UpdateState::Clear,
+        ranking_distinct: UpdateState::Clear,
+        identifier: UpdateState::Clear,
+        searchable_attributes: UpdateState::Clear,
+        displayed_attributes: UpdateState::Clear,
+        stop_words: UpdateState::Clear,
+        synonyms: UpdateState::Clear,
+        index_new_fields: UpdateState::Clear,
+    };
+
+    let update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings)?;
+
+    writer.commit()?;
+
+    let response_body = IndexUpdateResponse { update_id };
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(202).body_json(&response_body)?)
+}
+
+pub async fn get_rules(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+    ctx.is_allowed(SettingsRead)?;
+    let index = ctx.index()?;
+    let db = &ctx.state().db;
+    let reader = db.main_read_txn()?;
+
+    let ranking_rules: Option<Vec<String>> = match index.main.ranking_rules(&reader)? {
+        Some(rules) => Some(rules.iter().map(|r| r.to_string()).collect()),
+        None => None,
+    };
+
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200).body_json(&ranking_rules).unwrap())
+}
+
+pub async fn update_rules(mut ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+    ctx.is_allowed(SettingsWrite)?;
+    let index = ctx.index()?;
+    let ranking_rules: Option<Vec<String>> =
+        ctx.body_json().await.map_err(ResponseError::bad_request)?;
+    let db = &ctx.state().db;
+
+    let settings = Settings {
+        ranking_rules: Some(ranking_rules),
+        ..Settings::default()
+    };
+
+    let mut writer = db.update_write_txn()?;
+    let update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings.into_update()?)?;
+    writer.commit()?;
+
+    let response_body = IndexUpdateResponse { update_id };
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(202).body_json(&response_body)?)
+}
+
+pub async fn delete_rules(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+    ctx.is_allowed(SettingsWrite)?;
+    let index = ctx.index()?;
+    let db = &ctx.state().db;
+    let mut writer = db.update_write_txn()?;
+
+    let settings = SettingsUpdate {
+        ranking_rules: UpdateState::Clear,
+        ..SettingsUpdate::default()
+    };
+
+    let update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings)?;
+
+    writer.commit()?;
+
+    let response_body = IndexUpdateResponse { update_id };
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(202).body_json(&response_body)?)
+}
+
+pub async fn get_distinct(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+    ctx.is_allowed(SettingsRead)?;
+    let index = ctx.index()?;
+    let db = &ctx.state().db;
+    let reader = db.main_read_txn()?;
+
+    let ranking_distinct = index.main.ranking_distinct(&reader)?;
+
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200)
+        .body_json(&ranking_distinct)
+        .unwrap())
+}
+
+pub async fn update_distinct(mut ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+    ctx.is_allowed(SettingsWrite)?;
+    let index = ctx.index()?;
+    let ranking_distinct: Option<String> =
+        ctx.body_json().await.map_err(ResponseError::bad_request)?;
+    let db = &ctx.state().db;
+
+    let settings = Settings {
+        ranking_distinct: Some(ranking_distinct),
+        ..Settings::default()
+    };
+
+    let mut writer = db.update_write_txn()?;
+    let update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings.into_update()?)?;
+    writer.commit()?;
+
+    let response_body = IndexUpdateResponse { update_id };
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(202).body_json(&response_body)?)
+}
+
+pub async fn delete_distinct(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+    ctx.is_allowed(SettingsWrite)?;
+    let index = ctx.index()?;
+    let db = &ctx.state().db;
+    let mut writer = db.update_write_txn()?;
+
+    let settings = SettingsUpdate {
+        ranking_distinct: UpdateState::Clear,
+        ..SettingsUpdate::default()
+    };
+
+    let update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings)?;
+
+    writer.commit()?;
+
+    let response_body = IndexUpdateResponse { update_id };
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(202).body_json(&response_body)?)
+}
+
+pub async fn get_identifier(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+    ctx.is_allowed(SettingsRead)?;
+    let index = ctx.index()?;
+    let db = &ctx.state().db;
+    let reader = db.main_read_txn()?;
+
+    let schema = index.main.schema(&reader)?;
+
+    let identifier = schema.map(|s| s.identifier().to_string());
+
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200).body_json(&identifier).unwrap())
+}
+
+pub async fn get_searchable(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+    ctx.is_allowed(SettingsRead)?;
+    let index = ctx.index()?;
+    let db = &ctx.state().db;
+    let reader = db.main_read_txn()?;
+
+    let schema = index.main.schema(&reader)?;
+
+    let searchable_attributes: Option<HashSet<String>> =
+        schema.map(|s| s.indexed_name().iter().map(|i| (*i).to_string()).collect());
+
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200)
+        .body_json(&searchable_attributes)
+        .unwrap())
+}
+
+pub async fn update_searchable(mut ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+    ctx.is_allowed(SettingsWrite)?;
+    let index = ctx.index()?;
+    let searchable_attributes: Option<Vec<String>> =
+        ctx.body_json().await.map_err(ResponseError::bad_request)?;
+    let db = &ctx.state().db;
+
+    let settings = Settings {
+        searchable_attributes: Some(searchable_attributes),
+        ..Settings::default()
+    };
+
+    let mut writer = db.update_write_txn()?;
+    let update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings.into_update()?)?;
+    writer.commit()?;
+
+    let response_body = IndexUpdateResponse { update_id };
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(202).body_json(&response_body)?)
+}
+
+pub async fn delete_searchable(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+    ctx.is_allowed(SettingsWrite)?;
+    let index = ctx.index()?;
+    let db = &ctx.state().db;
+
+    let settings = SettingsUpdate {
+        searchable_attributes: UpdateState::Clear,
+        ..SettingsUpdate::default()
+    };
+
+    let mut writer = db.update_write_txn()?;
+    let update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings)?;
+    writer.commit()?;
+
+    let response_body = IndexUpdateResponse { update_id };
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(202).body_json(&response_body)?)
+}
+
+pub async fn displayed(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+    ctx.is_allowed(SettingsRead)?;
+    let index = ctx.index()?;
+    let db = &ctx.state().db;
+    let reader = db.main_read_txn()?;
+
+    let schema = index.main.schema(&reader)?;
+
+    let displayed_attributes: Option<HashSet<String>> = schema.map(|s| {
+        s.displayed_name()
+            .iter()
+            .map(|i| (*i).to_string())
+            .collect()
+    });
+
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200)
+        .body_json(&displayed_attributes)
+        .unwrap())
+}
+
+pub async fn update_displayed(mut ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+    ctx.is_allowed(SettingsWrite)?;
+    let index = ctx.index()?;
+    let displayed_attributes: Option<HashSet<String>> =
+        ctx.body_json().await.map_err(ResponseError::bad_request)?;
+    let db = &ctx.state().db;
+
+    let settings = Settings {
+        displayed_attributes: Some(displayed_attributes),
+        ..Settings::default()
+    };
+
+    let mut writer = db.update_write_txn()?;
+    let update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings.into_update()?)?;
+    writer.commit()?;
+
+    let response_body = IndexUpdateResponse { update_id };
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(202).body_json(&response_body)?)
+}
+
+pub async fn delete_displayed(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+    ctx.is_allowed(SettingsWrite)?;
+    let index = ctx.index()?;
+    let db = &ctx.state().db;
+
+    let settings = SettingsUpdate {
+        displayed_attributes: UpdateState::Clear,
+        ..SettingsUpdate::default()
+    };
+
+    let mut writer = db.update_write_txn()?;
+    let update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings)?;
+    writer.commit()?;
+
+    let response_body = IndexUpdateResponse { update_id };
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(202).body_json(&response_body)?)
+}
+
+pub async fn get_index_new_fields(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+    ctx.is_allowed(SettingsRead)?;
+    let index = ctx.index()?;
+    let db = &ctx.state().db;
+    let reader = db.main_read_txn()?;
+
+    let schema = index.main.schema(&reader)?;
+
+    let index_new_fields = schema.map(|s| s.index_new_fields());
+
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200)
+        .body_json(&index_new_fields)
+        .unwrap())
+}
+
+pub async fn update_index_new_fields(mut ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+    ctx.is_allowed(SettingsWrite)?;
+    let index = ctx.index()?;
+    let index_new_fields: Option<bool> =
+        ctx.body_json().await.map_err(ResponseError::bad_request)?;
+    let db = &ctx.state().db;
+
+    let settings = Settings {
+        index_new_fields: Some(index_new_fields),
+        ..Settings::default()
+    };
+
+    let mut writer = db.update_write_txn()?;
+    let update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings.into_update()?)?;
+    writer.commit()?;
+
+    let response_body = IndexUpdateResponse { update_id };
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(202).body_json(&response_body)?)
 }

meilisearch-http/src/routes/stats.rs

@@ -5,11 +5,11 @@ use log::error;
 use pretty_bytes::converter::convert;
 use serde::Serialize;
 use sysinfo::{NetworkExt, Pid, ProcessExt, ProcessorExt, System, SystemExt};
-use tide::{Context, Response};
+use tide::{Request, Response};
 use walkdir::WalkDir;
 
-use crate::error::{ResponseError, SResult};
-use crate::helpers::tide::ContextExt;
+use crate::error::{IntoInternalError, SResult};
+use crate::helpers::tide::RequestExt;
 use crate::models::token::ACL::*;
 use crate::Data;
 
@@ -21,38 +21,26 @@ struct IndexStatsResponse {
     fields_frequency: HashMap<String, usize>,
 }
 
-pub async fn index_stat(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn index_stats(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(Admin)?;
     let index_uid = ctx.url_param("index")?;
     let index = ctx.index()?;
-
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let reader = db.main_read_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-    let update_reader = db.update_read_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-
-    let number_of_documents = index
-        .main
-        .number_of_documents(&reader)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-
-    let fields_frequency = index
-        .main
-        .fields_frequency(&reader)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?
-        .unwrap_or_default();
-
+    let reader = db.main_read_txn()?;
+    let update_reader = db.update_read_txn()?;
+    let number_of_documents = index.main.number_of_documents(&reader)?;
+    let fields_frequency = index.main.fields_frequency(&reader)?.unwrap_or_default();
     let is_indexing = ctx
         .state()
-        .is_indexing(&update_reader, &index_uid)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?
-        .ok_or(ResponseError::internal("'is_indexing' date not found"))?;
+        .is_indexing(&update_reader, &index_uid)?
+        .into_internal_error()?;
 
     let response = IndexStatsResponse {
         number_of_documents,
         is_indexing,
         fields_frequency,
     };
-    Ok(tide::response::json(response))
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200).body_json(&response).unwrap())
 }
 
 #[derive(Serialize)]
@@ -63,14 +51,14 @@ struct StatsResult {
     indexes: HashMap<String, IndexStatsResponse>,
 }
 
-pub async fn get_stats(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn get_stats(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(Admin)?;
 
     let mut index_list = HashMap::new();
 
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let reader = db.main_read_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-    let update_reader = db.update_read_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let reader = db.main_read_txn()?;
+    let update_reader = db.update_read_txn()?;
 
     let indexes_set = ctx.state().db.indexes_uids();
     for index_uid in indexes_set {
@@ -78,22 +66,14 @@ pub async fn get_stats(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
 
         match index {
             Some(index) => {
-                let number_of_documents = index
-                    .main
-                    .number_of_documents(&reader)
-                    .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+                let number_of_documents = index.main.number_of_documents(&reader)?;
 
-                let fields_frequency = index
-                    .main
-                    .fields_frequency(&reader)
-                    .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?
-                    .unwrap_or_default();
+                let fields_frequency = index.main.fields_frequency(&reader)?.unwrap_or_default();
 
                 let is_indexing = ctx
                     .state()
-                    .is_indexing(&update_reader, &index_uid)
-                    .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?
-                    .ok_or(ResponseError::internal("'is_indexing' date not found"))?;
+                    .is_indexing(&update_reader, &index_uid)?
+                    .into_internal_error()?;
 
                 let response = IndexStatsResponse {
                     number_of_documents,
@@ -116,10 +96,7 @@ pub async fn get_stats(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
         .filter(|metadata| metadata.is_file())
         .fold(0, |acc, m| acc + m.len());
 
-    let last_update = ctx
-        .state()
-        .last_update(&reader)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let last_update = ctx.state().last_update(&reader)?;
 
     let response = StatsResult {
         database_size,
@@ -127,7 +104,7 @@ pub async fn get_stats(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
         indexes: index_list,
     };
 
-    Ok(tide::response::json(response))
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200).body_json(&response).unwrap())
 }
 
 #[derive(Serialize)]
@@ -138,7 +115,7 @@ struct VersionResponse {
     pkg_version: String,
 }
 
-pub async fn get_version(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn get_version(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(Admin)?;
     let response = VersionResponse {
         commit_sha: env!("VERGEN_SHA").to_string(),
@@ -146,7 +123,7 @@ pub async fn get_version(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
         pkg_version: env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION").to_string(),
     };
 
-    Ok(tide::response::json(response))
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200).body_json(&response).unwrap())
 }
 
 #[derive(Serialize)]
@@ -236,9 +213,10 @@ pub(crate) fn report(pid: Pid) -> SysInfo {
     info
 }
 
-pub async fn get_sys_info(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn get_sys_info(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(Admin)?;
-    Ok(tide::response::json(report(ctx.state().server_pid)))
+    let response = report(ctx.state().server_pid);
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200).body_json(&response).unwrap())
 }
 
 #[derive(Serialize)]
@@ -332,7 +310,8 @@ pub(crate) fn report_pretty(pid: Pid) -> SysInfoPretty {
     info
 }
 
-pub async fn get_sys_info_pretty(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn get_sys_info_pretty(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(Admin)?;
-    Ok(tide::response::json(report_pretty(ctx.state().server_pid)))
+    let response = report_pretty(ctx.state().server_pid);
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200).body_json(&response).unwrap())
 }

meilisearch-http/src/routes/stop_words.rs

@@ -1,82 +1,63 @@
-use http::StatusCode;
-use tide::response::IntoResponse;
-use tide::{Context, Response};
+use std::collections::BTreeSet;
+
+use meilisearch_core::settings::{SettingsUpdate, UpdateState};
+use tide::{Request, Response};
 
 use crate::error::{ResponseError, SResult};
-use crate::helpers::tide::ContextExt;
+use crate::helpers::tide::RequestExt;
 use crate::models::token::ACL::*;
 use crate::routes::document::IndexUpdateResponse;
 use crate::Data;
 
-pub async fn list(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn get(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(SettingsRead)?;
     let index = ctx.index()?;
-
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let reader = db.main_read_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let reader = db.main_read_txn()?;
+    let stop_words_fst = index.main.stop_words_fst(&reader)?;
+    let stop_words = stop_words_fst.unwrap_or_default().stream().into_strs()?;
 
-    let stop_words_fst = index
-        .main
-        .stop_words_fst(&reader)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-
-    let stop_words = stop_words_fst
-        .unwrap_or_default()
-        .stream()
-        .into_strs()
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-
-    Ok(tide::response::json(stop_words))
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200).body_json(&stop_words).unwrap())
 }
 
-pub async fn add(mut ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn update(mut ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(SettingsRead)?;
     let index = ctx.index()?;
 
-    let data: Vec<String> = ctx.body_json().await.map_err(ResponseError::bad_request)?;
+    let data: BTreeSet<String> = ctx.body_json().await.map_err(ResponseError::bad_request)?;
 
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let mut writer = db.update_write_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let mut writer = db.update_write_txn()?;
 
-    let mut stop_words_addition = index.stop_words_addition();
-    for stop_word in data {
-        stop_words_addition.add_stop_word(stop_word);
-    }
+    let settings = SettingsUpdate {
+        stop_words: UpdateState::Update(data),
+        ..SettingsUpdate::default()
+    };
 
-    let update_id = stop_words_addition
-        .finalize(&mut writer)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings)?;
 
-    writer.commit().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    writer.commit()?;
 
     let response_body = IndexUpdateResponse { update_id };
-    Ok(tide::response::json(response_body)
-        .with_status(StatusCode::ACCEPTED)
-        .into_response())
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(202).body_json(&response_body)?)
 }
 
-pub async fn delete(mut ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn delete(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(SettingsRead)?;
     let index = ctx.index()?;
 
-    let data: Vec<String> = ctx.body_json().await.map_err(ResponseError::bad_request)?;
-
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let mut writer = db.update_write_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let mut writer = db.update_write_txn()?;
 
-    let mut stop_words_deletion = index.stop_words_deletion();
-    for stop_word in data {
-        stop_words_deletion.delete_stop_word(stop_word);
-    }
+    let settings = SettingsUpdate {
+        stop_words: UpdateState::Clear,
+        ..SettingsUpdate::default()
+    };
 
-    let update_id = stop_words_deletion
-        .finalize(&mut writer)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings)?;
 
-    writer.commit().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    writer.commit()?;
 
     let response_body = IndexUpdateResponse { update_id };
-    Ok(tide::response::json(response_body)
-        .with_status(StatusCode::ACCEPTED)
-        .into_response())
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(202).body_json(&response_body)?)
 }

meilisearch-http/src/routes/synonym.rs

@@ -1,73 +1,82 @@
-use std::collections::HashMap;
+use std::collections::BTreeMap;
 
-use http::StatusCode;
-use tide::response::IntoResponse;
-use tide::{Context, Response};
 use indexmap::IndexMap;
+use meilisearch_core::settings::{SettingsUpdate, UpdateState};
+use tide::{Request, Response};
 
 use crate::error::{ResponseError, SResult};
-use crate::helpers::tide::ContextExt;
+use crate::helpers::tide::RequestExt;
 use crate::models::token::ACL::*;
 use crate::routes::document::IndexUpdateResponse;
 use crate::Data;
 
-pub async fn get(ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn get(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(SettingsRead)?;
     let index = ctx.index()?;
 
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let reader = db.main_read_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let reader = db.main_read_txn()?;
 
-    let synonyms_fst = index
-        .main
-        .synonyms_fst(&reader)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let synonyms_fst = index.main.synonyms_fst(&reader)?.unwrap_or_default();
+    let synonyms_list = synonyms_fst.stream().into_strs()?;
 
-    let synonyms_fst = synonyms_fst.unwrap_or_default();
-    let synonyms_list = synonyms_fst.stream().into_strs().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-
-    let mut response = IndexMap::new();
+    let mut synonyms = IndexMap::new();
 
     let index_synonyms = &index.synonyms;
 
     for synonym in synonyms_list {
-        let alternative_list = index_synonyms
-            .synonyms(&reader, synonym.as_bytes())
-            .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+        let alternative_list = index_synonyms.synonyms(&reader, synonym.as_bytes())?;
 
         if let Some(list) = alternative_list {
-            let list = list.stream().into_strs().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-            response.insert(synonym, list);
+            let list = list.stream().into_strs()?;
+            synonyms.insert(synonym, list);
         }
     }
 
-    Ok(tide::response::json(response))
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(200).body_json(&synonyms).unwrap())
 }
 
-pub async fn update(mut ctx: Context<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+pub async fn update(mut ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
     ctx.is_allowed(SettingsWrite)?;
 
-    let data: HashMap<String, Vec<String>> = ctx.body_json().await.map_err(ResponseError::bad_request)?;
+    let data: BTreeMap<String, Vec<String>> =
+        ctx.body_json().await.map_err(ResponseError::bad_request)?;
 
     let index = ctx.index()?;
 
     let db = &ctx.state().db;
-    let mut writer = db.update_write_txn().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    let mut writer = db.update_write_txn()?;
 
-    let mut synonyms_update = index.synonyms_update();
+    let settings = SettingsUpdate {
+        synonyms: UpdateState::Update(data),
+        ..SettingsUpdate::default()
+    };
 
-    for (input, synonyms) in data {
-        synonyms_update.add_synonym(input, synonyms.into_iter());
-    }
+    let update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings)?;
 
-    let update_id = synonyms_update
-        .finalize(&mut writer)
-        .map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
-
-    writer.commit().map_err(ResponseError::internal)?;
+    writer.commit()?;
 
     let response_body = IndexUpdateResponse { update_id };
-    Ok(tide::response::json(response_body)
-        .with_status(StatusCode::ACCEPTED)
-        .into_response())
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(202).body_json(&response_body)?)
+}
+
+pub async fn delete(ctx: Request<Data>) -> SResult<Response> {
+    ctx.is_allowed(SettingsWrite)?;
+
+    let index = ctx.index()?;
+
+    let db = &ctx.state().db;
+    let mut writer = db.update_write_txn()?;
+
+    let settings = SettingsUpdate {
+        synonyms: UpdateState::Clear,
+        ..SettingsUpdate::default()
+    };
+
+    let update_id = index.settings_update(&mut writer, settings)?;
+
+    writer.commit()?;
+
+    let response_body = IndexUpdateResponse { update_id };
+    Ok(tide::Response::new(202).body_json(&response_body)?)
 }

meilisearch-http/tests/common.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+#![allow(dead_code)]
+
+use serde_json::Value;
+use std::error::Error;
+use std::time::Duration;
+
+use assert_json_diff::assert_json_eq;
+use async_std::io::prelude::*;
+use async_std::task::{block_on, sleep};
+use http_service::Body;
+use http_service_mock::{make_server, TestBackend};
+use meilisearch_http::data::Data;
+use meilisearch_http::option::Opt;
+use meilisearch_http::routes;
+use serde_json::json;
+use tempdir::TempDir;
+use tide::server::Service;
+
+pub fn setup_server() -> Result<TestBackend<Service<Data>>, Box<dyn Error>> {
+    let tmp_dir = TempDir::new("meilisearch")?;
+
+    let opt = Opt {
+        db_path: tmp_dir.path().to_str().unwrap().to_string(),
+        http_addr: "127.0.0.1:7700".to_owned(),
+        api_key: None,
+        no_analytics: true,
+    };
+
+    let data = Data::new(opt.clone());
+    let mut app = tide::with_state(data);
+    routes::load_routes(&mut app);
+    let http_server = app.into_http_service();
+    Ok(make_server(http_server)?)
+}
+
+pub fn enrich_server_with_movies_index(
+    server: &mut TestBackend<Service<Data>>,
+) -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
+    let body = json!({
+        "uid": "movies",
+        "identifier": "id",
+    })
+    .to_string()
+    .into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes")
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let _res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+pub fn enrich_server_with_movies_settings(
+    server: &mut TestBackend<Service<Data>>,
+) -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
+    let json = json!({
+        "rankingRules": [
+            "_typo",
+            "_words",
+            "_proximity",
+            "_attribute",
+            "_words_position",
+            "dsc(popularity)",
+            "_exact",
+            "dsc(vote_average)",
+        ],
+        "rankingDistinct": null,
+        "searchableAttributes": [
+            "title",
+            "tagline",
+            "overview",
+            "cast",
+            "director",
+            "producer",
+            "production_companies",
+            "genres",
+        ],
+        "displayedAttributes": [
+            "title",
+            "director",
+            "producer",
+            "tagline",
+            "genres",
+            "id",
+            "overview",
+            "vote_count",
+            "vote_average",
+            "poster_path",
+            "popularity",
+        ],
+        "stopWords": null,
+        "synonyms": null,
+        "indexNewFields": false,
+    });
+
+    let body = json.to_string().into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes/movies/settings")
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let response: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert!(response["updateId"].as_u64().is_some());
+
+    wait_update_id(server, response["updateId"].as_u64().unwrap());
+
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+pub fn enrich_server_with_movies_documents(
+    server: &mut TestBackend<Service<Data>>,
+) -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
+    let body = include_bytes!("assets/movies.json").to_vec();
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes/movies/documents")
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let response: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert!(response["updateId"].as_u64().is_some());
+
+    wait_update_id(server, response["updateId"].as_u64().unwrap());
+
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+pub fn search(server: &mut TestBackend<Service<Data>>, query: &str, expect: Value) {
+    let req = http::Request::get(format!("/indexes/movies/search?{}", query))
+        .body(Body::empty())
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let response: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert_json_eq!(expect, response["hits"].clone(), ordered: false)
+}
+
+pub fn update_config(server: &mut TestBackend<Service<Data>>, config: Value) {
+    let body = config.to_string().into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes/movies/settings")
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 202);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let response: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert!(response["updateId"].as_u64().is_some());
+
+    wait_update_id(server, response["updateId"].as_u64().unwrap());
+}
+
+pub fn wait_update_id(server: &mut TestBackend<Service<Data>>, update_id: u64) {
+    loop {
+        let req = http::Request::get(format!("/indexes/movies/updates/{}", update_id))
+            .body(Body::empty())
+            .unwrap();
+
+        let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(res.status(), 200);
+
+        let mut buf = Vec::new();
+        block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+        let response: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+        if response["status"] == "processed" {
+            return
+        }
+        block_on(sleep(Duration::from_secs(1)));
+    }
+}

meilisearch-http/tests/health.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+use http_service::Body;
+use serde_json::json;
+use std::convert::Into;
+
+mod common;
+
+#[test]
+fn test_healthyness() {
+    let mut server = common::setup_server().unwrap();
+
+    // Check that the server is healthy
+
+    let req = http::Request::get("/health").body(Body::empty()).unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 200);
+
+    // Set the serve Unhealthy
+
+    let body = json!({
+        "health": false,
+    })
+    .to_string()
+    .into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::put("/health")
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 200);
+
+    // Check that the server is unhealthy
+
+    let req = http::Request::get("/health").body(Body::empty()).unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 503);
+
+    // Set the server healthy
+
+    let body = json!({
+        "health": true,
+    })
+    .to_string()
+    .into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::put("/health")
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 200);
+
+    // Check if the server is healthy
+
+    let req = http::Request::get("/health").body(Body::empty()).unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 200);
+}

meilisearch-http/tests/index.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,649 @@
+use async_std::io::prelude::*;
+use async_std::task::block_on;
+use http_service::Body;
+use serde_json::json;
+use serde_json::Value;
+
+mod common;
+
+#[test]
+fn create_index_with_name() {
+    let mut server = common::setup_server().unwrap();
+
+    // 1 - Create a new index
+    // Index with only a name "movies"
+    // POST: /indexes
+
+    let body = json!({
+        "name": "movies",
+    })
+    .to_string()
+    .into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes")
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 201);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res1_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(res1_value.as_object().unwrap().len(), 5);
+    let r1_name = res1_value["name"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r1_uid = res1_value["uid"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r1_created_at = res1_value["createdAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r1_updated_at = res1_value["updatedAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(r1_name, "movies");
+    assert_eq!(r1_uid.len(), 8);
+    assert!(r1_created_at.len() > 1);
+    assert!(r1_updated_at.len() > 1);
+
+    // 2 - Check the list of indexes
+    // Must have 1 index with the exact same content that the request 1
+    // GET: /indexes
+
+    let req = http::Request::get("/indexes").body(Body::empty()).unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 200);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res2_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(res2_value.as_array().unwrap().len(), 1);
+    assert_eq!(res2_value[0].as_object().unwrap().len(), 5);
+    let r2_name = res2_value[0]["name"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r2_uid = res2_value[0]["uid"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r2_created_at = res2_value[0]["createdAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r2_updated_at = res2_value[0]["updatedAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(r2_name, r1_name);
+    assert_eq!(r2_uid.len(), r1_uid.len());
+    assert_eq!(r2_created_at.len(), r1_created_at.len());
+    assert_eq!(r2_updated_at.len(), r1_updated_at.len());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn create_index_with_uid() {
+    let mut server = common::setup_server().unwrap();
+
+    // 1 - Create a new index
+    // Index with only an uid "movies"
+    // POST: /indexes
+
+    let body = json!({
+        "uid": "movies",
+    })
+    .to_string()
+    .into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes")
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 201);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res1_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(res1_value.as_object().unwrap().len(), 5);
+    let r1_name = res1_value["name"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r1_uid = res1_value["uid"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r1_created_at = res1_value["createdAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r1_updated_at = res1_value["updatedAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(r1_name, "movies");
+    assert_eq!(r1_uid, "movies");
+    assert!(r1_created_at.len() > 1);
+    assert!(r1_updated_at.len() > 1);
+
+    // 2 - Check the list of indexes
+    // Must have 1 index with the exact same content that the request 1
+    // GET: /indexes
+
+    let req = http::Request::get("/indexes").body(Body::empty()).unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 200);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res2_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(res2_value.as_array().unwrap().len(), 1);
+    assert_eq!(res2_value[0].as_object().unwrap().len(), 5);
+    let r2_name = res2_value[0]["name"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r2_uid = res2_value[0]["uid"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r2_created_at = res2_value[0]["createdAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r2_updated_at = res2_value[0]["updatedAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(r2_name, r1_name);
+    assert_eq!(r2_uid, r1_uid);
+    assert_eq!(r2_created_at.len(), r1_created_at.len());
+    assert_eq!(r2_updated_at.len(), r1_updated_at.len());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn create_index_with_name_and_uid() {
+    let mut server = common::setup_server().unwrap();
+
+    // 1 - Create a new index
+    // Index with a name "Films" and an uid "fn_movies"
+    // POST: /indexes
+
+    let body = json!({
+        "name": "Films",
+        "uid": "fr_movies",
+    })
+    .to_string()
+    .into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes")
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 201);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res1_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(res1_value.as_object().unwrap().len(), 5);
+    let r1_name = res1_value["name"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r1_uid = res1_value["uid"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r1_created_at = res1_value["createdAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r1_updated_at = res1_value["updatedAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(r1_name, "Films");
+    assert_eq!(r1_uid, "fr_movies");
+    assert!(r1_created_at.len() > 1);
+    assert!(r1_updated_at.len() > 1);
+
+    // 2 - Check the list of indexes
+    // Must have 1 index with the exact same content that the request 1
+    // GET: /indexes
+
+    let req = http::Request::get("/indexes").body(Body::empty()).unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 200);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res2_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(res2_value.as_array().unwrap().len(), 1);
+    assert_eq!(res2_value[0].as_object().unwrap().len(), 5);
+    let r2_name = res2_value[0]["name"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r2_uid = res2_value[0]["uid"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r2_created_at = res2_value[0]["createdAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r2_updated_at = res2_value[0]["updatedAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(r2_name, r1_name);
+    assert_eq!(r2_uid, r1_uid);
+    assert_eq!(r2_created_at.len(), r1_created_at.len());
+    assert_eq!(r2_updated_at.len(), r1_updated_at.len());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn rename_index() {
+    let mut server = common::setup_server().unwrap();
+    // 1 - Create a new index
+    // Index with only a name "movies"
+    // POST: /indexes
+
+    let body = json!({
+        "name": "movies",
+    })
+    .to_string()
+    .into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes")
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 201);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res1_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(res1_value.as_object().unwrap().len(), 5);
+    let r1_name = res1_value["name"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r1_uid = res1_value["uid"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r1_created_at = res1_value["createdAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r1_updated_at = res1_value["updatedAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(r1_name, "movies");
+    assert_eq!(r1_uid.len(), 8);
+    assert!(r1_created_at.len() > 1);
+    assert!(r1_updated_at.len() > 1);
+
+    // 2 - Update an index name
+    // Update "movies" to "TV Shows"
+    // PUT: /indexes/:uid
+
+    let body = json!({
+        "name": "TV Shows",
+    })
+    .to_string()
+    .into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::put(format!("/indexes/{}", r1_uid))
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 200);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res2_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(res2_value.as_object().unwrap().len(), 5);
+    let r2_name = res2_value["name"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r2_uid = res2_value["uid"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r2_created_at = res2_value["createdAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r2_updated_at = res2_value["updatedAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(r2_name, "TV Shows");
+    assert_eq!(r2_uid, r1_uid);
+    assert_eq!(r2_created_at, r1_created_at);
+    assert!(r2_updated_at.len() > 1);
+
+    // 3 - Check the list of indexes
+    // Must have 1 index with the exact same content that the request 2
+    // GET: /indexes
+
+    let req = http::Request::get("/indexes").body(Body::empty()).unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 200);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res3_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(res3_value.as_array().unwrap().len(), 1);
+    assert_eq!(res3_value[0].as_object().unwrap().len(), 5);
+    let r3_name = res3_value[0]["name"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r3_uid = res3_value[0]["uid"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r3_created_at = res3_value[0]["createdAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r3_updated_at = res3_value[0]["updatedAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(r3_name, r2_name);
+    assert_eq!(r3_uid.len(), r1_uid.len());
+    assert_eq!(r3_created_at.len(), r1_created_at.len());
+    assert_eq!(r3_updated_at.len(), r2_updated_at.len());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn delete_index_and_recreate_it() {
+    let mut server = common::setup_server().unwrap();
+
+    // 1 - Create a new index
+    // Index with only a name "movies"
+    // POST: /indexes
+
+    let body = json!({
+        "name": "movies",
+    })
+    .to_string()
+    .into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes")
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 201);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res1_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(res1_value.as_object().unwrap().len(), 5);
+    let r1_name = res1_value["name"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r1_uid = res1_value["uid"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r1_created_at = res1_value["createdAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r1_updated_at = res1_value["updatedAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(r1_name, "movies");
+    assert_eq!(r1_uid.len(), 8);
+    assert!(r1_created_at.len() > 1);
+    assert!(r1_updated_at.len() > 1);
+
+    // 2 - Check the list of indexes
+    // Must have 1 index with the exact same content that the request 1
+    // GET: /indexes
+
+    let req = http::Request::get("/indexes").body(Body::empty()).unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 200);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res2_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(res2_value.as_array().unwrap().len(), 1);
+    assert_eq!(res2_value[0].as_object().unwrap().len(), 5);
+    let r2_name = res2_value[0]["name"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r2_uid = res2_value[0]["uid"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r2_created_at = res2_value[0]["createdAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r2_updated_at = res2_value[0]["updatedAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(r2_name, r1_name);
+    assert_eq!(r2_uid.len(), r1_uid.len());
+    assert_eq!(r2_created_at.len(), r1_created_at.len());
+    assert_eq!(r2_updated_at.len(), r1_updated_at.len());
+
+    // 3- Delete an index
+    // Update "movies" to "TV Shows"
+    // DELETE: /indexes/:uid
+
+    let req = http::Request::delete(format!("/indexes/{}", r1_uid))
+        .body(Body::empty())
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 204);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(buf.len(), 0);
+
+    // 4 - Check the list of indexes
+    // Must have 0 index
+    // GET: /indexes
+
+    let req = http::Request::get("/indexes").body(Body::empty()).unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 200);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res2_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(res2_value.as_array().unwrap().len(), 0);
+
+    // 5 - Create a new index
+    // Index with only a name "movies"
+    // POST: /indexes
+
+    let body = json!({
+        "name": "movies",
+    })
+    .to_string()
+    .into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes")
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 201);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res1_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(res1_value.as_object().unwrap().len(), 5);
+    let r1_name = res1_value["name"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r1_uid = res1_value["uid"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r1_created_at = res1_value["createdAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r1_updated_at = res1_value["updatedAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(r1_name, "movies");
+    assert_eq!(r1_uid.len(), 8);
+    assert!(r1_created_at.len() > 1);
+    assert!(r1_updated_at.len() > 1);
+
+    // 6 - Check the list of indexes
+    // Must have 1 index with the exact same content that the request 1
+    // GET: /indexes
+
+    let req = http::Request::get("/indexes").body(Body::empty()).unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 200);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res2_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(res2_value.as_array().unwrap().len(), 1);
+    assert_eq!(res2_value[0].as_object().unwrap().len(), 5);
+    let r2_name = res2_value[0]["name"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r2_uid = res2_value[0]["uid"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r2_created_at = res2_value[0]["createdAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r2_updated_at = res2_value[0]["updatedAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(r2_name, r1_name);
+    assert_eq!(r2_uid.len(), r1_uid.len());
+    assert_eq!(r2_created_at.len(), r1_created_at.len());
+    assert_eq!(r2_updated_at.len(), r1_updated_at.len());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn check_multiples_indexes() {
+    let mut server = common::setup_server().unwrap();
+
+    // 1 - Create a new index
+    // Index with only a name "movies"
+    // POST: /indexes
+
+    let body = json!({
+        "name": "movies",
+    })
+    .to_string()
+    .into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes")
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 201);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res1_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(res1_value.as_object().unwrap().len(), 5);
+    let r1_name = res1_value["name"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r1_uid = res1_value["uid"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r1_created_at = res1_value["createdAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r1_updated_at = res1_value["updatedAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(r1_name, "movies");
+    assert_eq!(r1_uid.len(), 8);
+    assert!(r1_created_at.len() > 1);
+    assert!(r1_updated_at.len() > 1);
+
+    // 2 - Check the list of indexes
+    // Must have 1 index with the exact same content that the request 1
+    // GET: /indexes
+
+    let req = http::Request::get("/indexes").body(Body::empty()).unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 200);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res2_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(res2_value.as_array().unwrap().len(), 1);
+    assert_eq!(res2_value[0].as_object().unwrap().len(), 5);
+    let r2_0_name = res2_value[0]["name"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r2_0_uid = res2_value[0]["uid"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r2_0_created_at = res2_value[0]["createdAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r2_0_updated_at = res2_value[0]["updatedAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(r2_0_name, r1_name);
+    assert_eq!(r2_0_uid.len(), r1_uid.len());
+    assert_eq!(r2_0_created_at.len(), r1_created_at.len());
+    assert_eq!(r2_0_updated_at.len(), r1_updated_at.len());
+
+    // 3 - Create a new index
+    // Index with only a name "films"
+    // POST: /indexes
+
+    let body = json!({
+        "name": "films",
+    })
+    .to_string()
+    .into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes")
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 201);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res3_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(res3_value.as_object().unwrap().len(), 5);
+    let r3_name = res3_value["name"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r3_uid = res3_value["uid"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r3_created_at = res3_value["createdAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r3_updated_at = res3_value["updatedAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(r3_name, "films");
+    assert_eq!(r3_uid.len(), 8);
+    assert!(r3_created_at.len() > 1);
+    assert!(r3_updated_at.len() > 1);
+
+    // 4 - Check the list of indexes
+    // Must have 2 index with the exact same content that the request 1 and 3
+    // GET: /indexes
+
+    let req = http::Request::get("/indexes").body(Body::empty()).unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 200);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res4_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(res4_value.as_array().unwrap().len(), 2);
+
+    assert_eq!(res4_value[0].as_object().unwrap().len(), 5);
+    let r4_0_name = res4_value[0]["name"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r4_0_uid = res4_value[0]["uid"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r4_0_created_at = res4_value[0]["createdAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r4_0_updated_at = res4_value[0]["updatedAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(res4_value[1].as_object().unwrap().len(), 5);
+    let r4_1_name = res4_value[1]["name"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r4_1_uid = res4_value[1]["uid"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r4_1_created_at = res4_value[1]["createdAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+    let r4_1_updated_at = res4_value[1]["updatedAt"].as_str().unwrap();
+
+    if r4_0_name == r1_name {
+        assert_eq!(r4_0_name, r1_name);
+        assert_eq!(r4_0_uid.len(), r1_uid.len());
+        assert_eq!(r4_0_created_at.len(), r1_created_at.len());
+        assert_eq!(r4_0_updated_at.len(), r1_updated_at.len());
+    } else {
+        assert_eq!(r4_0_name, r3_name);
+        assert_eq!(r4_0_uid.len(), r3_uid.len());
+        assert_eq!(r4_0_created_at.len(), r3_created_at.len());
+        assert_eq!(r4_0_updated_at.len(), r3_updated_at.len());
+    }
+
+    if r4_1_name == r1_name {
+        assert_eq!(r4_1_name, r1_name);
+        assert_eq!(r4_1_uid.len(), r1_uid.len());
+        assert_eq!(r4_1_created_at.len(), r1_created_at.len());
+        assert_eq!(r4_1_updated_at.len(), r1_updated_at.len());
+    } else {
+        assert_eq!(r4_1_name, r3_name);
+        assert_eq!(r4_1_uid.len(), r3_uid.len());
+        assert_eq!(r4_1_created_at.len(), r3_created_at.len());
+        assert_eq!(r4_1_updated_at.len(), r3_updated_at.len());
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn create_index_failed() {
+    let mut server = common::setup_server().unwrap();
+
+    // 1 - Push index creation with empty body
+    // POST: /indexes
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes").body(Body::empty()).unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 400);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    let message = res_value["message"].as_str().unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res_value.as_object().unwrap().len(), 1);
+    assert_eq!(message, "invalid data");
+
+    // 2 - Push index creation with empty json body
+    // POST: /indexes
+
+    let body = json!({}).to_string().into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes")
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 400);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    let message = res_value["message"].as_str().unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res_value.as_object().unwrap().len(), 1);
+    assert_eq!(message, "Index creation must have an uid");
+
+    // 3 - Create a index with extra data
+    // POST: /indexes
+
+    let body = json!({
+        "name": "movies",
+        "active": true
+    })
+    .to_string()
+    .into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes")
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 400);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    let message = res_value["message"].as_str().unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res_value.as_object().unwrap().len(), 1);
+    assert_eq!(message, "invalid data");
+
+    // 3 - Create a index with wrong data type
+    // POST: /indexes
+
+    let body = json!({
+        "name": "movies",
+        "uid": 0
+    })
+    .to_string()
+    .into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes")
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 400);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    let message = res_value["message"].as_str().unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res_value.as_object().unwrap().len(), 1);
+    assert_eq!(message, "invalid data");
+}

meilisearch-http/tests/settings.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,321 @@
+use std::convert::Into;
+use std::time::Duration;
+
+use assert_json_diff::assert_json_eq;
+use async_std::io::prelude::*;
+use async_std::task::{block_on, sleep};
+use http_service::Body;
+use serde_json::json;
+use serde_json::Value;
+
+mod common;
+
+// Process:
+// - Write a full settings update
+// - Delete all settings
+// Check:
+// - Settings are deleted, all fields are null
+// - POST success repond Status Code 202
+// - Get success repond Status Code 200
+// - Delete success repond Status Code 202
+#[test]
+fn write_all_and_delete() {
+    let mut server = common::setup_server().unwrap();
+
+    // 1 - Create the index
+
+    let body = json!({
+        "uid": "movies",
+        "identifier": "id",
+    })
+    .to_string()
+    .into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes")
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 201);
+
+    // 2 - Send the settings
+
+    let json = json!({
+        "rankingRules": [
+            "_typo",
+            "_words",
+            "_proximity",
+            "_attribute",
+            "_words_position",
+            "_exact",
+            "dsc(release_date)",
+            "dsc(rank)",
+        ],
+        "rankingDistinct": "movie_id",
+        "searchableAttributes": [
+            "id",
+            "movie_id",
+            "title",
+            "description",
+            "poster",
+            "release_date",
+            "rank",
+        ],
+        "displayedAttributes": [
+            "title",
+            "description",
+            "poster",
+            "release_date",
+            "rank",
+        ],
+        "stopWords": [
+            "the",
+            "a",
+            "an",
+        ],
+        "synonyms": {
+            "wolverine": ["xmen", "logan"],
+            "logan": ["wolverine"],
+        },
+        "indexNewFields": false,
+    });
+
+    let body = json.to_string().into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes/movies/settings")
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 202);
+
+    block_on(sleep(Duration::from_secs(1)));
+
+    // 3 - Get all settings and compare to the previous one
+
+    let req = http::Request::get("/indexes/movies/settings")
+        .body(Body::empty())
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 200);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert_json_eq!(json, res_value, ordered: false);
+
+    // 4 - Delete all settings
+
+    let req = http::Request::delete("/indexes/movies/settings")
+        .body(Body::empty())
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 202);
+
+    block_on(sleep(Duration::from_secs(2)));
+
+    // 5 - Get all settings and check if they are empty
+
+    let req = http::Request::get("/indexes/movies/settings")
+        .body(Body::empty())
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 200);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    let json = json!({
+        "rankingRules": null,
+        "rankingDistinct": null,
+        "searchableAttributes": null,
+        "displayedAttributes": null,
+        "stopWords": null,
+        "synonyms": null,
+        "indexNewFields": true,
+    });
+
+    assert_json_eq!(json, res_value, ordered: false);
+}
+
+// Process:
+// - Write a full setting update
+// - Rewrite an other settings confirmation
+// Check:
+// - Settings are overwrited
+// - Forgotten attributes are deleted
+// - Null attributes are deleted
+// - Empty attribute are deleted
+#[test]
+fn write_all_and_update() {
+    let mut server = common::setup_server().unwrap();
+
+    // 1 - Create the index
+
+    let body = json!({
+        "uid": "movies",
+        "identifier": "id",
+    })
+    .to_string()
+    .into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes")
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 201);
+
+    // 2 - Send the settings
+
+    let json = json!({
+        "rankingRules": [
+            "_typo",
+            "_words",
+            "_proximity",
+            "_attribute",
+            "_words_position",
+            "_exact",
+            "dsc(release_date)",
+            "dsc(rank)",
+        ],
+        "rankingDistinct": "movie_id",
+        "searchableAttributes": [
+            "uid",
+            "movie_id",
+            "title",
+            "description",
+            "poster",
+            "release_date",
+            "rank",
+        ],
+        "displayedAttributes": [
+            "title",
+            "description",
+            "poster",
+            "release_date",
+            "rank",
+        ],
+        "stopWords": [
+            "the",
+            "a",
+            "an",
+        ],
+        "synonyms": {
+            "wolverine": ["xmen", "logan"],
+            "logan": ["wolverine"],
+        },
+        "indexNewFields": false,
+    });
+
+    let body = json.to_string().into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes/movies/settings")
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 202);
+
+    block_on(sleep(Duration::from_secs(1)));
+
+    // 3 - Get all settings and compare to the previous one
+
+    let req = http::Request::get("/indexes/movies/settings")
+        .body(Body::empty())
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 200);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert_json_eq!(json, res_value, ordered: false);
+
+    // 4 - Update all settings
+
+    let json_update = json!({
+        "rankingRules": [
+            "_typo",
+            "_words",
+            "_proximity",
+            "_attribute",
+            "_words_position",
+            "_exact",
+            "dsc(release_date)",
+        ],
+        "searchableAttributes": [
+            "title",
+            "description",
+            "uid",
+        ],
+        "displayedAttributes": [
+            "title",
+            "description",
+            "release_date",
+            "rank",
+            "poster",
+        ],
+        "stopWords": [
+        ],
+        "synonyms": {
+            "wolverine": ["xmen", "logan"],
+            "logan": ["wolverine", "xmen"],
+        },
+        "indexNewFields": false,
+    });
+
+    let body_update = json_update.to_string().into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes/movies/settings")
+        .body(Body::from(body_update))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 202);
+
+    block_on(sleep(Duration::from_secs(1)));
+
+    // 5 - Get all settings and check if the content is the same of (4)
+
+    let req = http::Request::get("/indexes/movies/settings")
+        .body(Body::empty())
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 200);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    let res_expected = json!({
+        "rankingRules": [
+            "_typo",
+            "_words",
+            "_proximity",
+            "_attribute",
+            "_words_position",
+            "_exact",
+            "dsc(release_date)",
+        ],
+        "rankingDistinct": null,
+        "searchableAttributes": [
+            "title",
+            "description",
+            "uid",
+        ],
+        "displayedAttributes": [
+            "title",
+            "description",
+            "release_date",
+            "rank",
+            "poster",
+        ],
+        "stopWords": null,
+        "synonyms": {
+            "wolverine": ["xmen", "logan"],
+            "logan": ["wolverine", "xmen"],
+        },
+        "indexNewFields": false
+    });
+
+    assert_json_eq!(res_expected, res_value, ordered: false);
+}

meilisearch-http/tests/settings_ranking_rules.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+use std::time::Duration;
+
+use assert_json_diff::assert_json_eq;
+use async_std::io::prelude::*;
+use async_std::task::{block_on, sleep};
+use http_service::Body;
+use serde_json::json;
+use serde_json::Value;
+
+mod common;
+
+// Process:
+// - Write a full settings update
+// - Delete all settings
+// Check:
+// - Settings are deleted, all fields are null
+// - POST success repond Status Code 202
+// - Get success repond Status Code 200
+// - Delete success repond Status Code 202
+#[test]
+fn write_all_and_delete() {
+    let mut server = common::setup_server().unwrap();
+
+    // 1 - Create the index
+
+    let body = json!({
+        "uid": "movies",
+        "identifier": "uid",
+    })
+    .to_string()
+    .into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes")
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 201);
+
+    // 2 - Send the settings
+
+    let json = json!([
+        "_typo",
+        "_words",
+        "_proximity",
+        "_attribute",
+        "_words_position",
+        "_exact",
+        "dsc(release_date)",
+        "dsc(rank)",
+    ]);
+
+    let body = json.to_string().into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes/movies/settings/ranking-rules")
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 202);
+
+    block_on(sleep(Duration::from_secs(2)));
+
+    // 3 - Get all settings and compare to the previous one
+
+    let req = http::Request::get("/indexes/movies/settings/ranking-rules")
+        .body(Body::empty())
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 200);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert_json_eq!(json, res_value, ordered: false);
+
+    // 4 - Delete all settings
+
+    let req = http::Request::delete("/indexes/movies/settings/ranking-rules")
+        .body(Body::empty())
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 202);
+
+    block_on(sleep(Duration::from_secs(2)));
+
+    // 5 - Get all settings and check if they are empty
+
+    let req = http::Request::get("/indexes/movies/settings/ranking-rules")
+        .body(Body::empty())
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 200);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    let json = json!(null);
+
+    assert_json_eq!(json, res_value, ordered: false);
+}
+
+// Process:
+// - Write a full setting update
+// - Rewrite an other settings confirmation
+// Check:
+// - Settings are overwrited
+// - Forgotten attributes are deleted
+// - Null attributes are deleted
+// - Empty attribute are deleted
+#[test]
+fn write_all_and_update() {
+    let mut server = common::setup_server().unwrap();
+
+    // 1 - Create the index
+
+    let body = json!({
+        "uid": "movies",
+        "identifier": "uid",
+    })
+    .to_string()
+    .into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes")
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 201);
+
+    // 2 - Send the settings
+
+    let json = json!([
+        "_typo",
+        "_words",
+        "_proximity",
+        "_attribute",
+        "_words_position",
+        "_exact",
+        "dsc(release_date)",
+        "dsc(rank)",
+    ]);
+
+    let body = json.to_string().into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes/movies/settings/ranking-rules")
+        .body(Body::from(body))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 202);
+
+    block_on(sleep(Duration::from_secs(1)));
+
+    // 3 - Get all settings and compare to the previous one
+
+    let req = http::Request::get("/indexes/movies/settings/ranking-rules")
+        .body(Body::empty())
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 200);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    assert_json_eq!(json, res_value, ordered: false);
+
+    // 4 - Update all settings
+
+    let json_update = json!([
+        "_typo",
+        "_words",
+        "_proximity",
+        "_attribute",
+        "_words_position",
+        "_exact",
+        "dsc(release_date)",
+    ]);
+
+    let body_update = json_update.to_string().into_bytes();
+
+    let req = http::Request::post("/indexes/movies/settings/ranking-rules")
+        .body(Body::from(body_update))
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 202);
+
+    block_on(sleep(Duration::from_secs(1)));
+
+    // 5 - Get all settings and check if the content is the same of (4)
+
+    let req = http::Request::get("/indexes/movies/settings/ranking-rules")
+        .body(Body::empty())
+        .unwrap();
+    let res = server.simulate(req).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), 200);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    block_on(res.into_body().read_to_end(&mut buf)).unwrap();
+    let res_value: Value = serde_json::from_slice(&buf).unwrap();
+
+    let res_expected = json!([
+        "_typo",
+        "_words",
+        "_proximity",
+        "_attribute",
+        "_words_position",
+        "_exact",
+        "dsc(release_date)",
+    ]);
+
+    assert_json_eq!(res_expected, res_value, ordered: false);
+}

meilisearch-schema/src/error.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+
+use std::{error, fmt};
+
+pub type SResult<T> = Result<T, Error>;
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub enum Error {
+    FieldNameNotFound(String),
+    MaxFieldsLimitExceeded,
+}
+
+impl fmt::Display for Error {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+        use self::Error::*;
+        match self {
+            FieldNameNotFound(field) => write!(f, "The field {:?} doesn't exist", field),
+            MaxFieldsLimitExceeded => write!(f, "The maximum of possible reattributed field id has been reached"),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl error::Error for Error {}

meilisearch-schema/src/fields_map.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+use std::collections::HashMap;
+
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+
+use crate::{SResult, FieldId};
+
+#[derive(Debug, Default, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub struct FieldsMap {
+    name_map: HashMap<String, FieldId>,
+    id_map: HashMap<FieldId, String>,
+    next_id: FieldId
+}
+
+impl FieldsMap {
+    pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
+        self.name_map.len()
+    }
+
+    pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
+        self.name_map.is_empty()
+    }
+
+    pub fn insert(&mut self, name: &str) -> SResult<FieldId> {
+        if let Some(id) = self.name_map.get(name) {
+            return Ok(*id)
+        }
+        let id = self.next_id;
+        self.next_id = self.next_id.next()?;
+        self.name_map.insert(name.to_string(), id);
+        self.id_map.insert(id, name.to_string());
+        Ok(id)
+    }
+
+    pub fn remove(&mut self, name: &str) {
+        if let Some(id) = self.name_map.get(name) {
+            self.id_map.remove(&id);
+        }
+        self.name_map.remove(name);
+    }
+
+    pub fn id(&self, name: &str) -> Option<FieldId> {
+        self.name_map.get(name).copied()
+    }
+
+    pub fn name<I: Into<FieldId>>(&self, id: I) -> Option<&str> {
+        self.id_map.get(&id.into()).map(|s| s.as_str())
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn fields_map() {
+        let mut fields_map = FieldsMap::default();
+        assert_eq!(fields_map.insert("id").unwrap(), 0.into());
+        assert_eq!(fields_map.insert("title").unwrap(), 1.into());
+        assert_eq!(fields_map.insert("descritpion").unwrap(), 2.into());
+        assert_eq!(fields_map.insert("id").unwrap(), 0.into());
+        assert_eq!(fields_map.insert("title").unwrap(), 1.into());
+        assert_eq!(fields_map.insert("descritpion").unwrap(), 2.into());
+        assert_eq!(fields_map.id("id"), Some(0.into()));
+        assert_eq!(fields_map.id("title"), Some(1.into()));
+        assert_eq!(fields_map.id("descritpion"), Some(2.into()));
+        assert_eq!(fields_map.id("date"), None);
+        assert_eq!(fields_map.len(), 3);
+        assert_eq!(fields_map.name(0), Some("id"));
+        assert_eq!(fields_map.name(1), Some("title"));
+        assert_eq!(fields_map.name(2), Some("descritpion"));
+        assert_eq!(fields_map.name(4), None);
+        fields_map.remove("title");
+        assert_eq!(fields_map.id("title"), None);
+        assert_eq!(fields_map.insert("title").unwrap(), 3.into());
+        assert_eq!(fields_map.len(), 3);
+    }
+}

meilisearch-schema/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,533 +1,70 @@
-use std::collections::{BTreeMap, HashMap};
-use std::ops::BitOr;
-use std::sync::Arc;
-use std::{fmt, u16};
+mod error;
+mod fields_map;
+mod schema;
 
-use indexmap::IndexMap;
+pub use error::{Error, SResult};
+pub use fields_map::FieldsMap;
+pub use schema::Schema;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 
-pub const DISPLAYED: SchemaProps = SchemaProps {
-    displayed: true,
-    indexed: false,
-    ranked: false,
-};
-pub const INDEXED: SchemaProps = SchemaProps {
-    displayed: false,
-    indexed: true,
-    ranked: false,
-};
-pub const RANKED: SchemaProps = SchemaProps {
-    displayed: false,
-    indexed: false,
-    ranked: true,
-};
+#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug, Copy, Clone, Default, PartialOrd, Ord, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
+pub struct IndexedPos(pub u16);
 
-#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
-pub struct SchemaProps {
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub displayed: bool,
-
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub indexed: bool,
-
-    #[serde(default)]
-    pub ranked: bool,
-}
-
-impl SchemaProps {
-    pub fn is_displayed(self) -> bool {
-        self.displayed
+impl IndexedPos {
+    pub const fn new(value: u16) -> IndexedPos {
+        IndexedPos(value)
     }
 
-    pub fn is_indexed(self) -> bool {
-        self.indexed
+    pub const fn min() -> IndexedPos {
+        IndexedPos(u16::min_value())
     }
 
-    pub fn is_ranked(self) -> bool {
-        self.ranked
+    pub const fn max() -> IndexedPos {
+        IndexedPos(u16::max_value())
     }
 }
 
-impl BitOr for SchemaProps {
-    type Output = Self;
-
-    fn bitor(self, other: Self) -> Self::Output {
-        SchemaProps {
-            displayed: self.displayed | other.displayed,
-            indexed: self.indexed | other.indexed,
-            ranked: self.ranked | other.ranked,
-        }
+impl From<u16> for IndexedPos {
+    fn from(value: u16) -> IndexedPos {
+        IndexedPos(value)
     }
 }
 
-impl fmt::Debug for SchemaProps {
-    #[allow(non_camel_case_types)]
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        #[derive(Debug)]
-        struct DISPLAYED;
-
-        #[derive(Debug)]
-        struct INDEXED;
-
-        #[derive(Debug)]
-        struct RANKED;
-
-        let mut debug_set = f.debug_set();
-
-        if self.displayed {
-            debug_set.entry(&DISPLAYED);
-        }
-
-        if self.indexed {
-            debug_set.entry(&INDEXED);
-        }
-
-        if self.ranked {
-            debug_set.entry(&RANKED);
-        }
-
-        debug_set.finish()
+impl Into<u16> for IndexedPos {
+    fn into(self) -> u16 {
+        self.0
     }
 }
 
-#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
-pub struct SchemaBuilder {
-    identifier: String,
-    attributes: IndexMap<String, SchemaProps>,
-}
+#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug, Copy, Clone, Default, PartialOrd, Ord, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
+pub struct FieldId(pub u16);
 
-impl SchemaBuilder {
-    pub fn with_identifier<S: Into<String>>(name: S) -> SchemaBuilder {
-        SchemaBuilder {
-            identifier: name.into(),
-            attributes: IndexMap::new(),
-        }
+impl FieldId {
+    pub const fn new(value: u16) -> FieldId {
+        FieldId(value)
     }
 
-    pub fn new_attribute<S: Into<String>>(&mut self, name: S, props: SchemaProps) -> SchemaAttr {
-        let len = self.attributes.len();
-        if self.attributes.insert(name.into(), props).is_some() {
-            panic!("Field already inserted.")
-        }
-        SchemaAttr(len as u16)
+    pub const fn min() -> FieldId {
+        FieldId(u16::min_value())
     }
 
-    pub fn build(self) -> Schema {
-        let mut attrs = HashMap::new();
-        let mut props = Vec::new();
+    pub const fn max() -> FieldId {
+        FieldId(u16::max_value())
+    }
 
-        for (i, (name, prop)) in self.attributes.into_iter().enumerate() {
-            attrs.insert(name.clone(), SchemaAttr(i as u16));
-            props.push((name, prop));
-        }
-
-        let identifier = self.identifier;
-        Schema {
-            inner: Arc::new(InnerSchema {
-                identifier,
-                attrs,
-                props,
-            }),
-        }
+    pub fn next(self) -> SResult<FieldId> {
+        self.0.checked_add(1).map(FieldId).ok_or(Error::MaxFieldsLimitExceeded)
     }
 }
 
-#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
-pub struct Schema {
-    inner: Arc<InnerSchema>,
-}
-
-#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
-struct InnerSchema {
-    identifier: String,
-    attrs: HashMap<String, SchemaAttr>,
-    props: Vec<(String, SchemaProps)>,
-}
-
-impl Schema {
-    fn to_builder(&self) -> SchemaBuilder {
-        let identifier = self.inner.identifier.clone();
-        let attributes = self.attributes_ordered();
-        SchemaBuilder {
-            identifier,
-            attributes,
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn attributes_ordered(&self) -> IndexMap<String, SchemaProps> {
-        let mut ordered = BTreeMap::new();
-        for (name, attr) in &self.inner.attrs {
-            let (_, props) = self.inner.props[attr.0 as usize];
-            ordered.insert(attr.0, (name, props));
-        }
-
-        let mut attributes = IndexMap::with_capacity(ordered.len());
-        for (_, (name, props)) in ordered {
-            attributes.insert(name.clone(), props);
-        }
-
-        attributes
-    }
-
-    pub fn number_of_attributes(&self) -> usize {
-        self.inner.attrs.len()
-    }
-
-    pub fn props(&self, attr: SchemaAttr) -> SchemaProps {
-        let (_, props) = self.inner.props[attr.0 as usize];
-        props
-    }
-
-    pub fn identifier_name(&self) -> &str {
-        &self.inner.identifier
-    }
-
-    pub fn attribute<S: AsRef<str>>(&self, name: S) -> Option<SchemaAttr> {
-        self.inner.attrs.get(name.as_ref()).cloned()
-    }
-
-    pub fn attribute_name(&self, attr: SchemaAttr) -> &str {
-        let (name, _) = &self.inner.props[attr.0 as usize];
-        name
-    }
-
-    pub fn iter<'a>(&'a self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (&str, SchemaAttr, SchemaProps)> + 'a {
-        self.inner.props.iter().map(move |(name, prop)| {
-            let attr = self.inner.attrs.get(name).unwrap();
-            (name.as_str(), *attr, *prop)
-        })
+impl From<u16> for FieldId {
+    fn from(value: u16) -> FieldId {
+        FieldId(value)
     }
 }
 
-impl Serialize for Schema {
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
-    where
-        S: serde::ser::Serializer,
-    {
-        self.to_builder().serialize(serializer)
-    }
-}
-
-impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for Schema {
-    fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
-    where
-        D: serde::de::Deserializer<'de>,
-    {
-        let builder = SchemaBuilder::deserialize(deserializer)?;
-        Ok(builder.build())
-    }
-}
-
-impl fmt::Debug for Schema {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        let builder = self.to_builder();
-        f.debug_struct("Schema")
-            .field("identifier", &builder.identifier)
-            .field("attributes", &builder.attributes)
-            .finish()
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialOrd, Ord, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
-pub struct SchemaAttr(pub u16);
-
-impl SchemaAttr {
-    pub const fn new(value: u16) -> SchemaAttr {
-        SchemaAttr(value)
-    }
-
-    pub const fn min() -> SchemaAttr {
-        SchemaAttr(u16::min_value())
-    }
-
-    pub const fn max() -> SchemaAttr {
-        SchemaAttr(u16::max_value())
-    }
-
-    pub fn next(self) -> Option<SchemaAttr> {
-        self.0.checked_add(1).map(SchemaAttr)
-    }
-
-    pub fn prev(self) -> Option<SchemaAttr> {
-        self.0.checked_sub(1).map(SchemaAttr)
-    }
-}
-
-impl fmt::Display for SchemaAttr {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
-        self.0.fmt(f)
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
-pub enum Diff {
-    IdentChange {
-        old: String,
-        new: String,
-    },
-    AttrMove {
-        name: String,
-        old: usize,
-        new: usize,
-    },
-    AttrPropsChange {
-        name: String,
-        old: SchemaProps,
-        new: SchemaProps,
-    },
-    NewAttr {
-        name: String,
-        pos: usize,
-        props: SchemaProps,
-    },
-    RemovedAttr {
-        name: String,
-    },
-}
-
-pub fn diff(old: &Schema, new: &Schema) -> Vec<Diff> {
-    use Diff::{AttrMove, AttrPropsChange, IdentChange, NewAttr, RemovedAttr};
-
-    let mut differences = Vec::new();
-    let old = old.to_builder();
-    let new = new.to_builder();
-
-    // check if the old identifier differs from the new one
-    if old.identifier != new.identifier {
-        let old = old.identifier;
-        let new = new.identifier;
-        differences.push(IdentChange { old, new });
-    }
-
-    // compare all old attributes positions
-    // and properties with the new ones
-    for (pos, (name, props)) in old.attributes.iter().enumerate() {
-        match new.attributes.get_full(name) {
-            Some((npos, _, nprops)) => {
-                if pos != npos {
-                    let name = name.clone();
-                    differences.push(AttrMove {
-                        name,
-                        old: pos,
-                        new: npos,
-                    });
-                }
-                if props != nprops {
-                    let name = name.clone();
-                    differences.push(AttrPropsChange {
-                        name,
-                        old: *props,
-                        new: *nprops,
-                    });
-                }
-            }
-            None => differences.push(RemovedAttr { name: name.clone() }),
-        }
-    }
-
-    // retrieve all attributes that
-    // were not present in the old schema
-    for (pos, (name, props)) in new.attributes.iter().enumerate() {
-        if !old.attributes.contains_key(name) {
-            let name = name.clone();
-            differences.push(NewAttr {
-                name,
-                pos,
-                props: *props,
-            });
-        }
-    }
-
-    differences
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-    use super::*;
-    use std::error::Error;
-
-    #[test]
-    fn difference() {
-        use Diff::{AttrMove, AttrPropsChange, IdentChange, NewAttr, RemovedAttr};
-
-        let mut builder = SchemaBuilder::with_identifier("id");
-        builder.new_attribute("alpha", DISPLAYED);
-        builder.new_attribute("beta", DISPLAYED | INDEXED);
-        builder.new_attribute("gamma", INDEXED);
-        builder.new_attribute("omega", INDEXED);
-        let old = builder.build();
-
-        let mut builder = SchemaBuilder::with_identifier("kiki");
-        builder.new_attribute("beta", DISPLAYED | INDEXED);
-        builder.new_attribute("alpha", DISPLAYED | INDEXED);
-        builder.new_attribute("delta", RANKED);
-        builder.new_attribute("gamma", DISPLAYED);
-        let new = builder.build();
-
-        let differences = diff(&old, &new);
-        let expected = &[
-            IdentChange {
-                old: format!("id"),
-                new: format!("kiki"),
-            },
-            AttrMove {
-                name: format!("alpha"),
-                old: 0,
-                new: 1,
-            },
-            AttrPropsChange {
-                name: format!("alpha"),
-                old: DISPLAYED,
-                new: DISPLAYED | INDEXED,
-            },
-            AttrMove {
-                name: format!("beta"),
-                old: 1,
-                new: 0,
-            },
-            AttrMove {
-                name: format!("gamma"),
-                old: 2,
-                new: 3,
-            },
-            AttrPropsChange {
-                name: format!("gamma"),
-                old: INDEXED,
-                new: DISPLAYED,
-            },
-            RemovedAttr {
-                name: format!("omega"),
-            },
-            NewAttr {
-                name: format!("delta"),
-                pos: 2,
-                props: RANKED,
-            },
-        ];
-
-        assert_eq!(&differences, expected)
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn serialize_deserialize() -> bincode::Result<()> {
-        let mut builder = SchemaBuilder::with_identifier("id");
-        builder.new_attribute("alpha", DISPLAYED);
-        builder.new_attribute("beta", DISPLAYED | INDEXED);
-        builder.new_attribute("gamma", INDEXED);
-        let schema = builder.build();
-
-        let mut buffer = Vec::new();
-        bincode::serialize_into(&mut buffer, &schema)?;
-        let schema2 = bincode::deserialize_from(buffer.as_slice())?;
-
-        assert_eq!(schema, schema2);
-
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn serialize_deserialize_toml() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
-        let mut builder = SchemaBuilder::with_identifier("id");
-        builder.new_attribute("alpha", DISPLAYED);
-        builder.new_attribute("beta", DISPLAYED | INDEXED);
-        builder.new_attribute("gamma", INDEXED);
-        let schema = builder.build();
-
-        let buffer = toml::to_vec(&schema)?;
-        let schema2 = toml::from_slice(buffer.as_slice())?;
-
-        assert_eq!(schema, schema2);
-
-        let data = r#"
-            identifier = "id"
-
-            [attributes."alpha"]
-            displayed = true
-
-            [attributes."beta"]
-            displayed = true
-            indexed = true
-
-            [attributes."gamma"]
-            indexed = true
-        "#;
-        let schema2 = toml::from_str(data)?;
-        assert_eq!(schema, schema2);
-
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn serialize_deserialize_json() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
-        let mut builder = SchemaBuilder::with_identifier("id");
-        builder.new_attribute("alpha", DISPLAYED);
-        builder.new_attribute("beta", DISPLAYED | INDEXED);
-        builder.new_attribute("gamma", INDEXED);
-        let schema = builder.build();
-
-        let buffer = serde_json::to_vec(&schema)?;
-        let schema2 = serde_json::from_slice(buffer.as_slice())?;
-
-        assert_eq!(schema, schema2);
-
-        let data = r#"
-            {
-                "identifier": "id",
-                "attributes": {
-                    "alpha": {
-                        "displayed": true
-                    },
-                    "beta": {
-                        "displayed": true,
-                        "indexed": true
-                    },
-                    "gamma": {
-                        "indexed": true
-                    }
-                }
-            }"#;
-        let schema2 = serde_json::from_str(data)?;
-        assert_eq!(schema, schema2);
-
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn debug_output() {
-        use std::fmt::Write as _;
-
-        let mut builder = SchemaBuilder::with_identifier("id");
-        builder.new_attribute("alpha", DISPLAYED);
-        builder.new_attribute("beta", DISPLAYED | INDEXED);
-        builder.new_attribute("gamma", INDEXED);
-        let schema = builder.build();
-
-        let mut output = String::new();
-        let _ = write!(&mut output, "{:#?}", schema);
-
-        let expected = r#"Schema {
-    identifier: "id",
-    attributes: {
-        "alpha": {
-            DISPLAYED,
-        },
-        "beta": {
-            DISPLAYED,
-            INDEXED,
-        },
-        "gamma": {
-            INDEXED,
-        },
-    },
-}"#;
-
-        assert_eq!(output, expected);
-
-        let mut output = String::new();
-        let _ = write!(&mut output, "{:?}", schema);
-
-        let expected = r#"Schema { identifier: "id", attributes: {"alpha": {DISPLAYED}, "beta": {DISPLAYED, INDEXED}, "gamma": {INDEXED}} }"#;
-
-        assert_eq!(output, expected);
+impl Into<u16> for FieldId {
+    fn into(self) -> u16 {
+        self.0
     }
 }

meilisearch-schema/src/schema.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+use crate::{FieldsMap, FieldId, SResult, Error, IndexedPos};
+use serde::{Serialize, Deserialize};
+use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet};
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub struct Schema {
+    fields_map: FieldsMap,
+
+    identifier: FieldId,
+    ranked: HashSet<FieldId>,
+    displayed: HashSet<FieldId>,
+
+    indexed: Vec<FieldId>,
+    indexed_map: HashMap<FieldId, IndexedPos>,
+
+    index_new_fields: bool,
+}
+
+impl Schema {
+    pub fn with_identifier(name: &str) -> Schema {
+        let mut fields_map = FieldsMap::default();
+        let field_id = fields_map.insert(name).unwrap();
+
+        Schema {
+            fields_map,
+            identifier: field_id,
+            ranked: HashSet::new(),
+            displayed: HashSet::new(),
+            indexed: Vec::new(),
+            indexed_map: HashMap::new(),
+            index_new_fields: true,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn identifier(&self) -> &str {
+        self.fields_map.name(self.identifier).unwrap()
+    }
+
+    pub fn set_identifier(&mut self, id: &str) -> SResult<()> {
+        match self.id(id) {
+            Some(id) => {
+                self.identifier = id;
+                Ok(())
+            },
+            None => Err(Error::FieldNameNotFound(id.to_string()))
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn id(&self, name: &str) -> Option<FieldId> {
+        self.fields_map.id(name)
+    }
+
+    pub fn name<I: Into<FieldId>>(&self, id: I) -> Option<&str> {
+        self.fields_map.name(id)
+    }
+
+    pub fn contains(&self, name: &str) -> bool {
+        self.fields_map.id(name).is_some()
+    }
+
+    pub fn insert(&mut self, name: &str) -> SResult<FieldId> {
+        self.fields_map.insert(name)
+    }
+
+    pub fn insert_and_index(&mut self, name: &str) -> SResult<FieldId> {
+        match self.fields_map.id(name) {
+            Some(id) => {
+                Ok(id)
+            }
+            None => {
+                if self.index_new_fields {
+                    self.set_indexed(name)?;
+                    self.set_displayed(name)
+                } else {
+                    self.fields_map.insert(name)
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn ranked(&self) -> &HashSet<FieldId> {
+        &self.ranked
+    }
+
+    pub fn ranked_name(&self) -> HashSet<&str> {
+        self.ranked.iter().filter_map(|a| self.name(*a)).collect()
+    }
+
+    pub fn displayed(&self) -> &HashSet<FieldId> {
+        &self.displayed
+    }
+
+    pub fn displayed_name(&self) -> HashSet<&str> {
+        self.displayed.iter().filter_map(|a| self.name(*a)).collect()
+    }
+
+    pub fn indexed(&self) -> &Vec<FieldId> {
+        &self.indexed
+    }
+
+    pub fn indexed_name(&self) -> Vec<&str> {
+        self.indexed.iter().filter_map(|a| self.name(*a)).collect()
+    }
+
+    pub fn set_ranked(&mut self, name: &str) -> SResult<FieldId> {
+        let id = self.fields_map.insert(name)?;
+        self.ranked.insert(id);
+        Ok(id)
+    }
+
+    pub fn set_displayed(&mut self, name: &str) -> SResult<FieldId> {
+        let id = self.fields_map.insert(name)?;
+        self.displayed.insert(id);
+        Ok(id)
+    }
+
+    pub fn set_indexed(&mut self, name: &str) -> SResult<(FieldId, IndexedPos)> {
+        let id = self.fields_map.insert(name)?;
+        if let Some(indexed_pos) = self.indexed_map.get(&id) {
+            return Ok((id, *indexed_pos))
+        };
+        let pos = self.indexed.len() as u16;
+        self.indexed.push(id);
+        self.indexed_map.insert(id, pos.into());
+        Ok((id, pos.into()))
+    }
+
+    pub fn remove_ranked(&mut self, name: &str) {
+        if let Some(id) = self.fields_map.id(name) {
+            self.ranked.remove(&id);
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn remove_displayed(&mut self, name: &str) {
+        if let Some(id) = self.fields_map.id(name) {
+            self.displayed.remove(&id);
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn remove_indexed(&mut self, name: &str) {
+        if let Some(id) = self.fields_map.id(name) {
+            self.indexed_map.remove(&id);
+            self.indexed.retain(|x| *x != id);
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn is_ranked(&self, id: FieldId) -> bool {
+        self.ranked.get(&id).is_some()
+    }
+
+    pub fn is_displayed(&self, id: FieldId) -> bool {
+        self.displayed.get(&id).is_some()
+    }
+
+    pub fn is_indexed(&self, id: FieldId) -> Option<&IndexedPos> {
+        self.indexed_map.get(&id)
+    }
+
+    pub fn indexed_pos_to_field_id<I: Into<IndexedPos>>(&self, pos: I) -> Option<FieldId> {
+        let indexed_pos = pos.into().0 as usize;
+        if indexed_pos < self.indexed.len() {
+            Some(self.indexed[indexed_pos as usize])
+        } else {
+            None
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn update_ranked<S: AsRef<str>>(&mut self, data: impl IntoIterator<Item = S>) -> SResult<()> {
+        self.ranked.clear();
+        for name in data {
+            self.set_ranked(name.as_ref())?;
+        }
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    pub fn update_displayed<S: AsRef<str>>(&mut self, data: impl IntoIterator<Item = S>) -> SResult<()> {
+        self.displayed.clear();
+        for name in data {
+            self.set_displayed(name.as_ref())?;
+        }
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    pub fn update_indexed<S: AsRef<str>>(&mut self, data: Vec<S>) -> SResult<()> {
+        self.indexed.clear();
+        self.indexed_map.clear();
+        for name in data {
+            self.set_indexed(name.as_ref())?;
+        }
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    pub fn index_new_fields(&self) -> bool {
+        self.index_new_fields
+    }
+
+    pub fn set_index_new_fields(&mut self, value: bool) {
+        self.index_new_fields = value;
+    }
+}

meilisearch-types/src/lib.rs

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ pub struct DocIndex {
 
     /// The attribute in the document where the word was found
     /// along with the index in it.
+    /// This is an IndexedPos and not a FieldId. Must be converted each time.
     pub attribute: u16,
     pub word_index: u16,