diff --git a/meilisearch/src/lib.rs b/meilisearch/src/lib.rs
index 2f7305365..711a11a0a 100644
--- a/meilisearch/src/lib.rs
+++ b/meilisearch/src/lib.rs
@@ -294,14 +294,14 @@ fn import_dump(
 
     if let Some(date) = dump_reader.date() {
         tracing::info!(
-            "Importing a dump of meilisearch `{:?}` from the {}",
-            dump_reader.version(), // TODO: get the meilisearch version instead of the dump version
-            date
+            version = ?dump_reader.version(), // TODO: get the meilisearch version instead of the dump version
+            %date,
+            "Importing a dump of meilisearch"
         );
     } else {
         tracing::info!(
-            "Importing a dump of meilisearch `{:?}`",
-            dump_reader.version(), // TODO: get the meilisearch version instead of the dump version
+            version = ?dump_reader.version(), // TODO: get the meilisearch version instead of the dump version
+            "Importing a dump of meilisearch",
         );
     }
 
@@ -384,7 +384,8 @@ fn import_dump(
         )?;
 
         let (builder, user_result) = builder.add_documents(reader)?;
-        tracing::info!("{} documents found.", user_result?);
+        let user_result = user_result?;
+        tracing::info!(documents_found = user_result, "{} documents found.", user_result);
         builder.execute()?;
         wtxn.commit()?;
         tracing::info!("All documents successfully imported.");
diff --git a/meilisearch/src/routes/dump.rs b/meilisearch/src/routes/dump.rs
index 9f55a3a9a..b604985fc 100644
--- a/meilisearch/src/routes/dump.rs
+++ b/meilisearch/src/routes/dump.rs
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 use actix_web::web::Data;
 use actix_web::{web, HttpRequest, HttpResponse};
 use index_scheduler::IndexScheduler;
-use tracing::debug;
 use meilisearch_auth::AuthController;
 use meilisearch_types::error::ResponseError;
 use meilisearch_types::tasks::KindWithContent;
 use serde_json::json;
+use tracing::debug_span;
 
 use crate::analytics::Analytics;
 use crate::extractors::authentication::policies::*;
@@ -32,6 +32,6 @@ pub async fn create_dump(
     let task: SummarizedTaskView =
         tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || index_scheduler.register(task)).await??.into();
 
-    debug!("returns: {:?}", task);
+    debug_span!("Create dump", returns = ?task);
     Ok(HttpResponse::Accepted().json(task))
 }
diff --git a/meilisearch/src/routes/features.rs b/meilisearch/src/routes/features.rs
index 132460159..cc29b8995 100644
--- a/meilisearch/src/routes/features.rs
+++ b/meilisearch/src/routes/features.rs
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ use meilisearch_types::deserr::DeserrJsonError;
 use meilisearch_types::error::ResponseError;
 use meilisearch_types::keys::actions;
 use serde_json::json;
-use tracing::debug;
+use tracing::{debug_span};
 
 use crate::analytics::Analytics;
 use crate::extractors::authentication::policies::ActionPolicy;
@@ -33,8 +33,9 @@ async fn get_features(
     let features = index_scheduler.features();
 
     analytics.publish("Experimental features Seen".to_string(), json!(null), Some(&req));
-    debug!("returns: {:?}", features.runtime_features());
-    HttpResponse::Ok().json(features.runtime_features())
+    let features = features.runtime_features();
+    debug_span!("Get features", returns = ?features);
+    HttpResponse::Ok().json(features)
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Deserr)]
@@ -60,6 +61,7 @@ async fn patch_features(
     analytics: Data<dyn Analytics>,
 ) -> Result<HttpResponse, ResponseError> {
     let features = index_scheduler.features();
+    debug_span!("Patch features", parameters = ?new_features);
 
     let old_features = features.runtime_features();
     let new_features = meilisearch_types::features::RuntimeTogglableFeatures {
@@ -93,5 +95,6 @@ async fn patch_features(
         Some(&req),
     );
     index_scheduler.put_runtime_features(new_features)?;
+    debug_span!("Patch features", returns = ?new_features);
     Ok(HttpResponse::Ok().json(new_features))
 }
diff --git a/meilisearch/src/routes/indexes/documents.rs b/meilisearch/src/routes/indexes/documents.rs
index f1124ac3e..19d617c27 100644
--- a/meilisearch/src/routes/indexes/documents.rs
+++ b/meilisearch/src/routes/indexes/documents.rs
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ use serde_json::Value;
 use tempfile::tempfile;
 use tokio::fs::File;
 use tokio::io::{AsyncSeekExt, AsyncWriteExt, BufWriter};
-use tracing::debug;
+use tracing::{debug_span};
 
 use crate::analytics::{Analytics, DocumentDeletionKind, DocumentFetchKind};
 use crate::error::MeilisearchHttpError;
@@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ pub async fn get_document(
     analytics: web::Data<dyn Analytics>,
 ) -> Result<HttpResponse, ResponseError> {
     let DocumentParam { index_uid, document_id } = document_param.into_inner();
+    debug_span!("Get document", parameters = ?params);
     let index_uid = IndexUid::try_from(index_uid)?;
 
     analytics.get_fetch_documents(&DocumentFetchKind::PerDocumentId, &req);
@@ -110,7 +111,7 @@ pub async fn get_document(
 
     let index = index_scheduler.index(&index_uid)?;
     let document = retrieve_document(&index, &document_id, attributes_to_retrieve)?;
-    debug!("returns: {:?}", document);
+    debug_span!("Get document", returns = ?document);
     Ok(HttpResponse::Ok().json(document))
 }
 
@@ -131,7 +132,7 @@ pub async fn delete_document(
     };
     let task: SummarizedTaskView =
         tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || index_scheduler.register(task)).await??.into();
-    debug!("returns: {:?}", task);
+    debug_span!("Delete document", returns = ?task);
     Ok(HttpResponse::Accepted().json(task))
 }
 
@@ -168,9 +169,8 @@ pub async fn documents_by_query_post(
     req: HttpRequest,
     analytics: web::Data<dyn Analytics>,
 ) -> Result<HttpResponse, ResponseError> {
-    debug!("called with body: {:?}", body);
-
     let body = body.into_inner();
+    debug_span!("Get documents POST", parameters = ?body);
 
     analytics.post_fetch_documents(
         &DocumentFetchKind::Normal {
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ pub async fn get_documents(
     req: HttpRequest,
     analytics: web::Data<dyn Analytics>,
 ) -> Result<HttpResponse, ResponseError> {
-    debug!("called with params: {:?}", params);
+    debug_span!("Get documents GET", parameters = ?params);
 
     let BrowseQueryGet { limit, offset, fields, filter } = params.into_inner();
 
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ fn documents_by_query(
 
     let ret = PaginationView::new(offset, limit, total as usize, documents);
 
-    debug!("returns: {:?}", ret);
+    debug_span!("Get documents", returns = ?ret);
     Ok(HttpResponse::Ok().json(ret))
 }
 
@@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ pub async fn replace_documents(
 ) -> Result<HttpResponse, ResponseError> {
     let index_uid = IndexUid::try_from(index_uid.into_inner())?;
 
-    debug!("called with params: {:?}", params);
+    debug_span!("Replace documents", parameters = ?params);
     let params = params.into_inner();
 
     analytics.add_documents(&params, index_scheduler.index(&index_uid).is_err(), &req);
@@ -288,6 +288,7 @@ pub async fn replace_documents(
         allow_index_creation,
     )
     .await?;
+    debug_span!("Replace documents", returns = ?task);
 
     Ok(HttpResponse::Accepted().json(task))
 }
@@ -302,8 +303,8 @@ pub async fn update_documents(
 ) -> Result<HttpResponse, ResponseError> {
     let index_uid = IndexUid::try_from(index_uid.into_inner())?;
 
-    debug!("called with params: {:?}", params);
     let params = params.into_inner();
+    debug_span!("Update documents", parameters = ?params);
 
     analytics.update_documents(&params, index_scheduler.index(&index_uid).is_err(), &req);
 
@@ -319,6 +320,7 @@ pub async fn update_documents(
         allow_index_creation,
     )
     .await?;
+    debug_span!("Update documents", returns = ?task);
 
     Ok(HttpResponse::Accepted().json(task))
 }
@@ -427,7 +429,10 @@ async fn document_addition(
                 Err(index_scheduler::Error::FileStore(file_store::Error::IoError(e)))
                     if e.kind() == ErrorKind::NotFound => {}
                 Err(e) => {
-                    tracing::warn!("Unknown error happened while deleting a malformed update file with uuid {uuid}: {e}");
+                    tracing::warn!(
+                        index_uuid = %uuid,
+                        "Unknown error happened while deleting a malformed update file: {e}"
+                    );
                 }
             }
             // We still want to return the original error to the end user.
@@ -453,7 +458,6 @@ async fn document_addition(
         }
     };
 
-    debug!("returns: {:?}", task);
     Ok(task.into())
 }
 
@@ -464,7 +468,7 @@ pub async fn delete_documents_batch(
     req: HttpRequest,
     analytics: web::Data<dyn Analytics>,
 ) -> Result<HttpResponse, ResponseError> {
-    debug!("called with params: {:?}", body);
+    debug_span!("Delete documents by batch", parameters = ?body);
     let index_uid = IndexUid::try_from(index_uid.into_inner())?;
 
     analytics.delete_documents(DocumentDeletionKind::PerBatch, &req);
@@ -479,7 +483,7 @@ pub async fn delete_documents_batch(
     let task: SummarizedTaskView =
         tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || index_scheduler.register(task)).await??.into();
 
-    debug!("returns: {:?}", task);
+    debug_span!("Delete documents by batch", returns = ?task);
     Ok(HttpResponse::Accepted().json(task))
 }
 
@@ -497,7 +501,7 @@ pub async fn delete_documents_by_filter(
     req: HttpRequest,
     analytics: web::Data<dyn Analytics>,
 ) -> Result<HttpResponse, ResponseError> {
-    debug!("called with params: {:?}", body);
+    debug_span!("Delete documents by filter", parameters = ?body);
     let index_uid = IndexUid::try_from(index_uid.into_inner())?;
     let index_uid = index_uid.into_inner();
     let filter = body.into_inner().filter;
@@ -515,7 +519,7 @@ pub async fn delete_documents_by_filter(
     let task: SummarizedTaskView =
         tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || index_scheduler.register(task)).await??.into();
 
-    debug!("returns: {:?}", task);
+    debug_span!("Delete documents by filter", returns = ?task);
     Ok(HttpResponse::Accepted().json(task))
 }
 
@@ -532,7 +536,7 @@ pub async fn clear_all_documents(
     let task: SummarizedTaskView =
         tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || index_scheduler.register(task)).await??.into();
 
-    debug!("returns: {:?}", task);
+    debug_span!("Delete all documents", returns = ?task);
     Ok(HttpResponse::Accepted().json(task))
 }
 
diff --git a/meilisearch/src/routes/indexes/facet_search.rs b/meilisearch/src/routes/indexes/facet_search.rs
index dbd84281f..21746177d 100644
--- a/meilisearch/src/routes/indexes/facet_search.rs
+++ b/meilisearch/src/routes/indexes/facet_search.rs
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ use meilisearch_types::error::deserr_codes::*;
 use meilisearch_types::error::ResponseError;
 use meilisearch_types::index_uid::IndexUid;
 use serde_json::Value;
-use tracing::debug;
+use tracing::debug_span;
 
 use crate::analytics::{Analytics, FacetSearchAggregator};
 use crate::extractors::authentication::policies::*;
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ pub async fn search(
     let index_uid = IndexUid::try_from(index_uid.into_inner())?;
 
     let query = params.into_inner();
-    debug!("facet search called with params: {:?}", query);
+    debug_span!("Facet search", parameters = ?query);
 
     let mut aggregate = FacetSearchAggregator::from_query(&query, &req);
 
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ pub async fn search(
 
     let search_result = search_result?;
 
-    debug!("returns: {:?}", search_result);
+    debug_span!("Facet search", returns = ?search_result);
     Ok(HttpResponse::Ok().json(search_result))
 }
 
diff --git a/meilisearch/src/routes/indexes/mod.rs b/meilisearch/src/routes/indexes/mod.rs
index a071ff536..69eb207b8 100644
--- a/meilisearch/src/routes/indexes/mod.rs
+++ b/meilisearch/src/routes/indexes/mod.rs
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ use meilisearch_types::tasks::KindWithContent;
 use serde::Serialize;
 use serde_json::json;
 use time::OffsetDateTime;
-use tracing::debug;
+use tracing::debug_span;
 
 use super::{Pagination, SummarizedTaskView, PAGINATION_DEFAULT_LIMIT};
 use crate::analytics::Analytics;
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ pub async fn list_indexes(
     index_scheduler: GuardedData<ActionPolicy<{ actions::INDEXES_GET }>, Data<IndexScheduler>>,
     paginate: AwebQueryParameter<ListIndexes, DeserrQueryParamError>,
 ) -> Result<HttpResponse, ResponseError> {
+    debug_span!("List indexes", parameters = ?paginate);
     let filters = index_scheduler.filters();
     let indexes: Vec<Option<IndexView>> =
         index_scheduler.try_for_each_index(|uid, index| -> Result<Option<IndexView>, _> {
@@ -105,7 +106,7 @@ pub async fn list_indexes(
     let indexes: Vec<IndexView> = indexes.into_iter().flatten().collect();
     let ret = paginate.as_pagination().auto_paginate_sized(indexes.into_iter());
 
-    debug!("returns: {:?}", ret);
+    debug_span!("List indexes", returns = ?ret);
     Ok(HttpResponse::Ok().json(ret))
 }
 
@@ -124,6 +125,7 @@ pub async fn create_index(
     req: HttpRequest,
     analytics: web::Data<dyn Analytics>,
 ) -> Result<HttpResponse, ResponseError> {
+    debug_span!("Create index", parameters = ?body);
     let IndexCreateRequest { primary_key, uid } = body.into_inner();
 
     let allow_index_creation = index_scheduler.filters().allow_index_creation(&uid);
@@ -137,6 +139,7 @@ pub async fn create_index(
         let task = KindWithContent::IndexCreation { index_uid: uid.to_string(), primary_key };
         let task: SummarizedTaskView =
             tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || index_scheduler.register(task)).await??.into();
+        debug_span!("Create index", returns = ?task);
 
         Ok(HttpResponse::Accepted().json(task))
     } else {
@@ -177,7 +180,7 @@ pub async fn get_index(
     let index = index_scheduler.index(&index_uid)?;
     let index_view = IndexView::new(index_uid.into_inner(), &index)?;
 
-    debug!("returns: {:?}", index_view);
+    debug_span!("Get index", returns = ?index_view);
 
     Ok(HttpResponse::Ok().json(index_view))
 }
@@ -189,7 +192,7 @@ pub async fn update_index(
     req: HttpRequest,
     analytics: web::Data<dyn Analytics>,
 ) -> Result<HttpResponse, ResponseError> {
-    debug!("called with params: {:?}", body);
+    debug_span!("Update index", parameters = ?body);
     let index_uid = IndexUid::try_from(index_uid.into_inner())?;
     let body = body.into_inner();
     analytics.publish(
@@ -206,7 +209,7 @@ pub async fn update_index(
     let task: SummarizedTaskView =
         tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || index_scheduler.register(task)).await??.into();
 
-    debug!("returns: {:?}", task);
+    debug_span!("Update index", returns = ?task);
     Ok(HttpResponse::Accepted().json(task))
 }
 
@@ -218,6 +221,7 @@ pub async fn delete_index(
     let task = KindWithContent::IndexDeletion { index_uid: index_uid.into_inner() };
     let task: SummarizedTaskView =
         tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || index_scheduler.register(task)).await??.into();
+    debug_span!("Delete index", returns = ?task);
 
     Ok(HttpResponse::Accepted().json(task))
 }
@@ -255,6 +259,6 @@ pub async fn get_index_stats(
 
     let stats = IndexStats::from(index_scheduler.index_stats(&index_uid)?);
 
-    debug!("returns: {:?}", stats);
+    debug_span!("Get index stats", returns = ?stats);
     Ok(HttpResponse::Ok().json(stats))
 }
diff --git a/meilisearch/src/routes/indexes/search.rs b/meilisearch/src/routes/indexes/search.rs
index 061475798..83b496d0a 100644
--- a/meilisearch/src/routes/indexes/search.rs
+++ b/meilisearch/src/routes/indexes/search.rs
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ use meilisearch_types::milli;
 use meilisearch_types::milli::vector::DistributionShift;
 use meilisearch_types::serde_cs::vec::CS;
 use serde_json::Value;
-use tracing::{debug, warn};
+use tracing::{debug_span, warn};
 
 use crate::analytics::{Analytics, SearchAggregator};
 use crate::extractors::authentication::policies::*;
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ pub async fn search_with_url_query(
     req: HttpRequest,
     analytics: web::Data<dyn Analytics>,
 ) -> Result<HttpResponse, ResponseError> {
-    debug!("called with params: {:?}", params);
+    debug_span!("Search get", parameters = ?params);
     let index_uid = IndexUid::try_from(index_uid.into_inner())?;
 
     let mut query: SearchQuery = params.into_inner().into();
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ pub async fn search_with_url_query(
 
     let search_result = search_result?;
 
-    debug!("returns: {:?}", search_result);
+    debug_span!("Search get", returns = ?search_result);
     Ok(HttpResponse::Ok().json(search_result))
 }
 
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ pub async fn search_with_post(
     let index_uid = IndexUid::try_from(index_uid.into_inner())?;
 
     let mut query = params.into_inner();
-    debug!("search called with params: {:?}", query);
+    debug_span!("Search post", parameters = ?query);
 
     // Tenant token search_rules.
     if let Some(search_rules) = index_scheduler.filters().get_index_search_rules(&index_uid) {
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ pub async fn search_with_post(
 
     let search_result = search_result?;
 
-    debug!("returns: {:?}", search_result);
+    debug_span!("Search post", returns = ?search_result);
     Ok(HttpResponse::Ok().json(search_result))
 }
 
diff --git a/meilisearch/src/routes/indexes/settings.rs b/meilisearch/src/routes/indexes/settings.rs
index 35f58e13c..1613b8813 100644
--- a/meilisearch/src/routes/indexes/settings.rs
+++ b/meilisearch/src/routes/indexes/settings.rs
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ use meilisearch_types::milli::update::Setting;
 use meilisearch_types::settings::{settings, RankingRuleView, Settings, Unchecked};
 use meilisearch_types::tasks::KindWithContent;
 use serde_json::json;
-use tracing::debug;
+use tracing::{debug_span};
 
 use crate::analytics::Analytics;
 use crate::extractors::authentication::policies::*;
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ macro_rules! make_setting_route {
             use meilisearch_types::milli::update::Setting;
             use meilisearch_types::settings::{settings, Settings};
             use meilisearch_types::tasks::KindWithContent;
-            use tracing::debug;
+            use tracing::debug_span;
             use $crate::analytics::Analytics;
             use $crate::extractors::authentication::policies::*;
             use $crate::extractors::authentication::GuardedData;
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ macro_rules! make_setting_route {
                         .await??
                         .into();
 
-                debug!("returns: {:?}", task);
+                debug_span!("Delete settings", returns = ?task);
                 Ok(HttpResponse::Accepted().json(task))
             }
 
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ macro_rules! make_setting_route {
                 let index_uid = IndexUid::try_from(index_uid.into_inner())?;
 
                 let body = body.into_inner();
+                debug_span!("Update settings", parameters = ?body);
 
                 #[allow(clippy::redundant_closure_call)]
                 $analytics(&body, &req);
@@ -109,7 +110,7 @@ macro_rules! make_setting_route {
                         .await??
                         .into();
 
-                debug!("returns: {:?}", task);
+                debug_span!("Update settings", returns = ?task);
                 Ok(HttpResponse::Accepted().json(task))
             }
 
@@ -126,7 +127,7 @@ macro_rules! make_setting_route {
                 let rtxn = index.read_txn()?;
                 let settings = settings(&index, &rtxn)?;
 
-                debug!("returns: {:?}", settings);
+                debug_span!("Update settings", returns = ?settings);
                 let mut json = serde_json::json!(&settings);
                 let val = json[$camelcase_attr].take();
 
@@ -656,6 +657,7 @@ pub async fn update_all(
     let index_uid = IndexUid::try_from(index_uid.into_inner())?;
 
     let new_settings = body.into_inner();
+    debug_span!("Update all settings", parameters = ?new_settings);
     let new_settings = validate_settings(new_settings, &index_scheduler)?;
 
     analytics.publish(
@@ -768,7 +770,7 @@ pub async fn update_all(
     let task: SummarizedTaskView =
         tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || index_scheduler.register(task)).await??.into();
 
-    debug!("returns: {:?}", task);
+    debug_span!("Update all settings", returns = ?task);
     Ok(HttpResponse::Accepted().json(task))
 }
 
@@ -781,7 +783,7 @@ pub async fn get_all(
     let index = index_scheduler.index(&index_uid)?;
     let rtxn = index.read_txn()?;
     let new_settings = settings(&index, &rtxn)?;
-    debug!("returns: {:?}", new_settings);
+    debug_span!("Get all settings", returns = ?new_settings);
     Ok(HttpResponse::Ok().json(new_settings))
 }
 
@@ -804,7 +806,7 @@ pub async fn delete_all(
     let task: SummarizedTaskView =
         tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || index_scheduler.register(task)).await??.into();
 
-    debug!("returns: {:?}", task);
+    debug_span!("Delete all settings", returns = ?task);
     Ok(HttpResponse::Accepted().json(task))
 }
 
diff --git a/meilisearch/src/routes/mod.rs b/meilisearch/src/routes/mod.rs
index 19feac324..ed0ccd8db 100644
--- a/meilisearch/src/routes/mod.rs
+++ b/meilisearch/src/routes/mod.rs
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ use meilisearch_types::tasks::{Kind, Status, Task, TaskId};
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use serde_json::json;
 use time::OffsetDateTime;
-use tracing::debug;
+use tracing::{debug_span};
 
 use crate::analytics::Analytics;
 use crate::extractors::authentication::policies::*;
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ async fn get_stats(
 
     let stats = create_all_stats((*index_scheduler).clone(), (*auth_controller).clone(), filters)?;
 
-    debug!("returns: {:?}", stats);
+    debug_span!("Get stats", returns = ?stats);
     Ok(HttpResponse::Ok().json(stats))
 }
 
diff --git a/meilisearch/src/routes/multi_search.rs b/meilisearch/src/routes/multi_search.rs
index b09841fab..2a369bed1 100644
--- a/meilisearch/src/routes/multi_search.rs
+++ b/meilisearch/src/routes/multi_search.rs
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ use meilisearch_types::deserr::DeserrJsonError;
 use meilisearch_types::error::ResponseError;
 use meilisearch_types::keys::actions;
 use serde::Serialize;
-use tracing::debug;
+use tracing::{debug_span};
 
 use crate::analytics::{Analytics, MultiSearchAggregator};
 use crate::extractors::authentication::policies::ActionPolicy;
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ pub async fn multi_search_with_post(
         for (query_index, (index_uid, mut query)) in
             queries.into_iter().map(SearchQueryWithIndex::into_index_query).enumerate()
         {
-            debug!("multi-search #{query_index}: called with params: {:?}", query);
+            debug_span!("Multi-search", on_index = query_index, parameters = ?query);
 
             // Check index from API key
             if !index_scheduler.filters().is_index_authorized(&index_uid) {
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ pub async fn multi_search_with_post(
         err
     })?;
 
-    debug!("returns: {:?}", search_results);
+    debug_span!("Multi-search", returns = ?search_results);
 
     Ok(HttpResponse::Ok().json(SearchResults { results: search_results }))
 }
diff --git a/meilisearch/src/routes/snapshot.rs b/meilisearch/src/routes/snapshot.rs
index 001df2150..4f329d251 100644
--- a/meilisearch/src/routes/snapshot.rs
+++ b/meilisearch/src/routes/snapshot.rs
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use index_scheduler::IndexScheduler;
 use meilisearch_types::error::ResponseError;
 use meilisearch_types::tasks::KindWithContent;
 use serde_json::json;
-use tracing::debug;
+use tracing::debug_span;
 
 use crate::analytics::Analytics;
 use crate::extractors::authentication::policies::*;
@@ -27,6 +27,6 @@ pub async fn create_snapshot(
     let task: SummarizedTaskView =
         tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || index_scheduler.register(task)).await??.into();
 
-    debug!("returns: {:?}", task);
+    debug_span!("Create snapshot", returns = ?task);
     Ok(HttpResponse::Accepted().json(task))
 }
diff --git a/meilisearch/src/routes/tasks.rs b/meilisearch/src/routes/tasks.rs
index 9bb5892b5..03b63001d 100644
--- a/meilisearch/src/routes/tasks.rs
+++ b/meilisearch/src/routes/tasks.rs
@@ -263,7 +263,6 @@ async fn get_tasks(
     req: HttpRequest,
     analytics: web::Data<dyn Analytics>,
 ) -> Result<HttpResponse, ResponseError> {
-    tracing::info!("You called tasks");
     let mut params = params.into_inner();
     analytics.get_tasks(&params, &req);
 
diff --git a/milli/src/update/index_documents/extract/mod.rs b/milli/src/update/index_documents/extract/mod.rs
index 357cdf8d7..64dc0b7db 100644
--- a/milli/src/update/index_documents/extract/mod.rs
+++ b/milli/src/update/index_documents/extract/mod.rs
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ use std::io::BufReader;
 
 use crossbeam_channel::Sender;
 use rayon::prelude::*;
-use tracing::debug;
+use tracing::{debug_span};
 
 use self::extract_docid_word_positions::extract_docid_word_positions;
 use self::extract_facet_number_docids::extract_facet_number_docids;
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ pub(crate) fn data_from_obkv_documents(
     {
         let lmdb_writer_sx = lmdb_writer_sx.clone();
         rayon::spawn(move || {
-            debug!("merge {} database", "facet-id-exists-docids");
+            debug_span!("merge", database = "facet-id-exists-docids");
             match facet_exists_docids_chunks.merge(merge_deladd_cbo_roaring_bitmaps, &indexer) {
                 Ok(reader) => {
                     let _ = lmdb_writer_sx.send(Ok(TypedChunk::FieldIdFacetExistsDocids(reader)));
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ pub(crate) fn data_from_obkv_documents(
     {
         let lmdb_writer_sx = lmdb_writer_sx.clone();
         rayon::spawn(move || {
-            debug!("merge {} database", "facet-id-is-null-docids");
+            debug_span!("merge", database = "facet-id-is-null-docids");
             match facet_is_null_docids_chunks.merge(merge_deladd_cbo_roaring_bitmaps, &indexer) {
                 Ok(reader) => {
                     let _ = lmdb_writer_sx.send(Ok(TypedChunk::FieldIdFacetIsNullDocids(reader)));
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ pub(crate) fn data_from_obkv_documents(
     {
         let lmdb_writer_sx = lmdb_writer_sx.clone();
         rayon::spawn(move || {
-            debug!("merge {} database", "facet-id-is-empty-docids");
+            debug_span!("merge", database = "facet-id-is-empty-docids");
             match facet_is_empty_docids_chunks.merge(merge_deladd_cbo_roaring_bitmaps, &indexer) {
                 Ok(reader) => {
                     let _ = lmdb_writer_sx.send(Ok(TypedChunk::FieldIdFacetIsEmptyDocids(reader)));
@@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ fn spawn_extraction_task<FE, FS, M>(
             Ok(chunks) => {
                 let child_span = tracing::trace_span!(target: "indexing::details", parent: &current_span, "merge_multiple_chunks");
                 let _entered = child_span.enter();
-                debug!("merge {} database", name);
+                debug_span!("merge", database = name);
                 puffin::profile_scope!("merge_multiple_chunks", name);
                 let reader = chunks.merge(merge_fn, &indexer);
                 let _ = lmdb_writer_sx.send(reader.map(serialize_fn));
diff --git a/milli/src/update/index_documents/mod.rs b/milli/src/update/index_documents/mod.rs
index ca3d6bdd1..a4981823f 100644
--- a/milli/src/update/index_documents/mod.rs
+++ b/milli/src/update/index_documents/mod.rs
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ use rand::SeedableRng;
 use roaring::RoaringBitmap;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use slice_group_by::GroupBy;
-use tracing::debug;
+use tracing::{debug_span};
 use typed_chunk::{write_typed_chunk_into_index, TypedChunk};
 
 use self::enrich::enrich_documents_batch;
@@ -506,10 +506,7 @@ where
                     documents_seen: documents_seen_count as usize,
                     total_documents: documents_count,
                 });
-                debug!(
-                    "We have seen {} documents on {} total document so far",
-                    documents_seen_count, documents_count
-                );
+                debug_span!("Seen", documents = documents_seen_count, total = documents_count);
             }
             if is_merged_database {
                 databases_seen += 1;