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<div id="app"><div class="Layout" data-v-8e016544><!--[--><!--]--><!--[--><span tabindex="-1" data-v-efdf7a7d></span><a href="#VPContent" class="VPSkipLink visually-hidden" data-v-efdf7a7d> Skip to content </a><!--]--><!----><header class="VPNav" data-v-8e016544 data-v-0c3b3583><div class="VPNavBar has-sidebar top" data-v-0c3b3583 data-v-af8d762d><div class="wrapper" data-v-af8d762d><div class="container" data-v-af8d762d><div class="title" data-v-af8d762d><div class="VPNavBarTitle has-sidebar" data-v-af8d762d data-v-73c882b0><a class="title" href="/zht/" data-v-73c882b0><!--[--><!--]--><!----><span data-v-73c882b0>MBCP docs</span><!--[--><!--]--></a></div></div><div class="content" data-v-af8d762d><div class="content-body" data-v-af8d762d><!--[--><!--]--><div class="VPNavBarSearch search" data-v-af8d762d><!----></div><nav aria-labelledby="main-nav-aria-label" class="VPNavBarMenu menu" data-v-af8d762d data-v-ae469694><span id="main-nav-aria-label" class="visually-hidden" data-v-ae469694> Main Navigation </span><!--[--><!--[--><a class="VPLink link VPNavBarMenuLink" href="/guide/" tabindex="0" data-v-ae469694 data-v-4ca2fdac><!--[--><span data-v-4ca2fdac>指引</span><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="VPLink link VPNavBarMenuLink" href="/api/" tabindex="0" data-v-ae469694 data-v-4ca2fdac><!--[--><span data-v-4ca2fdac>API文檔</span><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="VPLink link VPNavBarMenuLink" href="/demo/" tabindex="0" data-v-ae469694 data-v-4ca2fdac><!--[--><span data-v-4ca2fdac>示範</span><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--]--></nav><div class="VPFlyout VPNavBarTranslations translations" data-v-af8d762d data-v-ba521018 data-v-6d56b0ed><button type="button" class="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Change language" data-v-6d56b0ed><span class="text" data-v-6d56b0ed><span class="vpi-languages option-icon" data-v-6d56b0ed></span><!----><span class="vpi-chevron-down text-icon" data-v-6d56b0ed></span></span></button><div class="menu" data-v-6d56b0ed><div class="VPMenu" data-v-6d56b0ed data-v-36a6a4be><!----><!--[--><!--[--><div class="items" data-v-ba521018><p class="title" data-v-ba521018>繁體中文</p><!--[--><div class="VPMenuLink" data-v-ba521018 data-v-a9b5eada><a class="VPLink link" href="/api/mp_math/line.html" data-v-a9b5eada><!--[-->简体中文<!--]--></a></div><div class="VPMenuLink" data-v-ba521018 data-v-a9b5eada><a class="VPLink link" href="/en/api/mp_math/line.html" data-v-a9b5eada><!--[-->English<!--]--></a></div><div class="VPMenuLink" data-v-ba521018 data-v-a9b5eada><a class="VPLink link" href="/ja/api/mp_math/line.html" data-v-a9b5eada><!--[-->日本語<!--]--></a></div><!--]--></div><!--]--><!--]--></div></div></div><div class="VPNavBarAppearance appearance" data-v-af8d762d data-v-fd625bab><button class="VPSwitch VPSwitchAppearance" type="button" role="switch" title="Switch to dark theme" aria-checked="false" data-v-fd625bab data-v-38c704f2 data-v-793caf05><span class="check" data-v-793caf05><span class="icon" data-v-793caf05><!--[--><span class="vpi-sun sun" data-v-38c704f2></span><span class="vpi-moon moon" data-v-38c704f2></span><!--]--></span></span></button></div><div class="VPSocialLinks VPNavBarSocialLinks social-links" data-v-af8d762d data-v-9b3d2141 data-v-0ada25a4><!--[--><a class="VPSocialLink no-icon" href="https://github.com/snowykami/mbcp" aria-label="github" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-v-0ada25a4 data-v-36d54f99><span class="vpi-social-github" /></a><!--]--></div><div class="VPFlyout VPNavBarExtra extra" data-v-af8d762d data-v-8ac0e455 data-v-6d56b0ed><button type="button" class="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="extra navigation" data-v-6d56b0ed><span class="vpi-more-horizontal icon" data-v-6d56b0ed></span></button><div class="menu" data-v-6d56b0ed><div class="VPMenu" data-v-6d56b0ed data-v-36a6a4be><!----><!--[--><!--[--><div class="group translations" data-v-8ac0e455><p class="trans-title" data-v-8ac0e455>繁體中文</p><!--[--><div class="VPMenuLink" data-v-8ac0e455 data-v-a9b5eada><a class="VPLink link" href="/api
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 三维空间中的直线。由一个点和一个方向向量确定。</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Args:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> point: 直线上的一点</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> direction: 直线的方向向量</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.point </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">=</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> point</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">=</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> direction</span></span></code></pre></div></details><h3 id="method-approx-self-other-line3-epsilon-float-approx-bool" tabindex="-1"><em>method</em> <code>approx(self, other: Line3, epsilon: float = APPROX) -&gt; bool</code> <a class="header-anchor" href="#method-approx-self-other-line3-epsilon-float-approx-bool" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;*method* `approx(self, other: Line3, epsilon: float = APPROX) -&gt; bool`&quot;"></a></h3><p>判断两条直线是否近似相等。</p><p><strong>變數説明</strong>:</p><ul><li><p>other: 另一条直线</p></li><li><p>epsilon: 误差</p></li></ul><p><strong>返回</strong>:</p><ul><li>是否近似相等</li></ul><details><summary><i>源碼</i></summary><div class="language-python vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">python</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">def</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> approx</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(self, other: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">&#39;Line3&#39;</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">, epsilon: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">float</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">=</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">APPROX</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">) -&gt; </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">bool</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 判断两条直线是否近似相等。</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Args:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> other: 另一条直线</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> epsilon: 误差</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Returns:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 是否近似相等</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> return</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.is_approx_parallel(other, epsilon) </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">and</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> (</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.point </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">-</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> other.point).is_approx_parallel(</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction, epsilon)</span></span></code></pre></div></details><h3 id="method-cal-angle-self-other-line3-anyangle" tabindex="-1"><em>method</em> <code>cal_angle(self, other: Line3) -&gt; AnyAngle</code> <a class="header-anchor" href="#method-cal-angle-self-other-line3-anyangle" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;*method* `cal_angle(self, other: Line3) -&gt; AnyAngle`&quot;"></a></h3><p>计算直线和直线之间的夹角。</p><p><strong>變數説明</strong>:</p><ul><li>other: 另一条直线</li></ul><p><strong>返回</strong>:</p><ul><li>夹角弧度</li></ul><p><strong>抛出</strong>:</p><ul><li>TypeError 不支持的类型</li></ul><details><summary><i>源碼</i></summary><div class="language-python vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">python</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">def</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> cal_angle</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(self, other: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">&#39;Line3&#39;</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">) -&gt; </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">&#39;AnyAngle&#39;</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 计算直线和直线之间的夹角。</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Args:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> other: 另一条直线</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Returns:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 夹角弧度</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Raises:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> TypeError: 不支持的类型</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> return</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction.cal_angle(other.direction)</span></span></code></pre></div></details><h3 id="method-cal-distance-self-other-line3-point3-float" tabindex="-1"><em>method</em> <code>cal_distance(self, other: Line3 | Point3) -&gt; float</code> <a class="header-anchor" href="#method-cal-distance-self-other-line3-point3-float" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;*method* `cal_distance(self, other: Line3 | Point3) -&gt; float`&quot;"></a></h3><p>计算直线和直线或点之间的距离。</p><p><strong>變數説明</strong>:</p><ul><li>other: 平行直线或点</li></ul><p><strong>返回</strong>:</p><ul><li>距离</li></ul><p><strong>抛出</strong>:</p><ul><li>TypeError 不支持的类型</li></ul><details><summary><i>源碼</i></summary><div class="language-python vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">python</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">def</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> cal_distance</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(self, other: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">&#39;Line3 | Point3&#39;</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">) -&gt; </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">float</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 计算直线和直线或点之间的距离。</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Args:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> other: 平行直线或点</span></span>
<span class="line"></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Returns:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 距离</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Raises:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> TypeError: 不支持的类型</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> if</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> isinstance</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(other, Line3):</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> if</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> ==</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> other:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> return</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> 0</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> elif</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.is_parallel(other):</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> return</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> (other.point </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">-</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.point).cross(</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction).length </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">/</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction.length</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> elif</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> not</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.is_coplanar(other):</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> return</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> abs</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction.cross(other.direction) </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">@</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> (</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.point </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">-</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> other.point) </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">/</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction.cross(other.direction).length)</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> else</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> return</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> 0</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> elif</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> isinstance</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(other, Point3):</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> return</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> (other </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">-</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.point).cross(</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction).length </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">/</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction.length</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> else</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> raise</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> TypeError</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">&#39;Unsupported type.&#39;</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">)</span></span></code></pre></div></details><h3 id="method-cal-intersection-self-other-line3-point3" tabindex="-1"><em>method</em> <code>cal_intersection(self, other: Line3) -&gt; Point3</code> <a class="header-anchor" href="#method-cal-intersection-self-other-line3-point3" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;*method* `cal_intersection(self, other: Line3) -&gt; Point3`&quot;"></a></h3><p>计算两条直线的交点。</p><p><strong>變數説明</strong>:</p><ul><li>other: 另一条直线</li></ul><p><strong>返回</strong>:</p><ul><li>交点</li></ul><p><strong>抛出</strong>:</p><ul><li><p>ValueError 直线平行</p></li><li><p>ValueError 直线不共面</p></li></ul><details><summary><i>源碼</i></summary><div class="language-python vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">python</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">def</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> cal_intersection</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(self, other: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">&#39;Line3&#39;</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">) -&gt; </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">&#39;Point3&#39;</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 计算两条直线的交点。</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Args:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> other: 另一条直线</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Returns:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 交点</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Raises:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> ValueError: 直线平行</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> ValueError: 直线不共面</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> if</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.is_parallel(other):</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> raise</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> ValueError</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">&#39;Lines are parallel and do not intersect.&#39;</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">)</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> if</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> not</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.is_coplanar(other):</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> raise</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> ValueError</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">&#39;Lines are not coplanar and do not intersect.&#39;</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">)</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> return</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.point </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">+</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction.cross(other.direction) </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">@</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> other.direction.cross(</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.point </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">-</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> other.point) </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">/</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction.cross(other.direction).length </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">**</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> 2</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> *</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction</span></span></code></pre></div></details><h3 id="method-cal-perpendicular-self-point-point3-line3" tabindex="-1"><em>method</em> <code>cal_perpendicular(self, point: Point3) -&gt; Line3</code> <a class="header-anchor" href="#method-cal-perpendicular-self-point-point3-line3" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;*method* `cal_perpendicular(self, point: Point3) -&gt; Line3`&quot;"></a></h3><p>计算直线经过指定点p的垂线。</p><p><strong>變數説明</strong>:</p><ul><li>point: 指定点</li></ul><p><strong>返回</strong>:</p><ul><li>垂线</li></ul><details><summary><i>源碼</i></summary><div class="language-python vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">python</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">def</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> cal_perpendicular</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(self, point: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">&#39;Point3&#39;</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">) -&gt; </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">&#39;Line3&#39;</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 计算直线经过指定点p的垂线。</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Args:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> point: 指定点</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Returns:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 垂线</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> return</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> Line3(point, </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction.cross(point </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">-</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.point))</span></span></code></pre></div></details><h3 id="method-get-point-self-t-realnumber-point3" tabindex="-1"><em>method</em> <code>get_point(self, t: RealNumber) -&gt; Point3</code> <a class="header-anchor" href="#method-get-point-self-t-realnumber-point3" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;*method* `get_point(self, t: RealNumber) -&gt; Point3`&quot;"></a></h3><p>获取直线上的点。同一条直线但起始点和方向向量不同则同一个t对应的点不同。</p><p><strong>變數説明</strong>:</p><ul><li>t: 参数t</li></ul><p><strong>返回</strong>:</p><ul><li></li></ul><details><summary><i>源碼</i></summary><div class="language-python vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">python</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">def</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> get_point</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(self, t: RealNumber) -&gt; </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">&#39;Point3&#39;</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 获取直线上的点。同一条直线但起始点和方向向量不同则同一个t对应的点不同。</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Args:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> t: 参数t</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Returns:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"></span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> return</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.point </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">+</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> t </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">*</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction</span></span></code></pre></div></details><h3 id="method-get-parametric-equations-self-tuple-onesinglevarfunc-onesinglevarfunc-onesinglevarfunc" tabindex="-1"><em>method</em> <code>get_parametric_equations(self) -&gt; tuple[OneSingleVarFunc, OneSingleVarFunc, OneSingleVarFunc]</code> <a class="header-anchor" href="#method-get-parametric-equations-self-tuple-onesinglevarfunc-onesinglevarfunc-onesinglevarfunc" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;*method* `get_parametric_equations(self) -&gt; tuple[OneSingleVarFunc, OneSingleVarFunc, OneSingleVarFunc]`&quot;"></a></h3><p>获取直线的参数方程。</p><p><strong>返回</strong>:</p><ul><li>x(t), y(t), z(t)</li></ul><details><summary><i>源碼</i></summary><div class="language-python vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">python</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">def</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> get_parametric_equations</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(self) -&gt; tuple[OneSingleVarFunc, OneSingleVarFunc, OneSingleVarFunc]:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 获取直线的参数方程。</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Returns:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> x(t), y(t), z(t)</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> return</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> (</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">lambda</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> t: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.point.x </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">+</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction.x </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">*</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> t, </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">lambda</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> t: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.point.y </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">+</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction.y </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">*</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> t, </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">lambda</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> t: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.point.z </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">+</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction.z </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">*</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> t)</span></span></code></pre></div></details><h3 id="method-is-approx-parallel-self-other-line3-epsilon-float-1e-06-bool" tabindex="-1"><em>method</em> <code>is_approx_parallel(self, other: Line3, epsilon: float = 1e-06) -&gt; bool</code> <a class="header-anchor" href="#method-is-approx-parallel-self-other-line3-epsilon-float-1e-06-bool" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;*method* `is_approx_parallel(self, other: Line3, epsilon: float = 1e-06) -&gt; bool`&quot;"></a></h3><p>判断两条直线是否近似平行。</p><p><strong>變數説明</strong>:</p><ul><li><p>other: 另一条直线</p></li><li><p>epsilon: 误差</p></li></ul><p><strong>返回</strong>:</p><ul><li>是否近似平行</li></ul><details><summary><i>源碼</i></summary><div class="language-python vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">python</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">def</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> is_approx_parallel</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(self, other: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">&#39;Line3&#39;</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">, epsilon: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">float</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">=</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">1e-06</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">) -&gt; </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">bool</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 判断两条直线是否近似平行。</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Args:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> other: 另一条直线</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> epsilon: 误差</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Returns:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 是否近似平行</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> return</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction.is_approx_parallel(other.direction, epsilon)</span></span></code></pre></div></details><h3 id="method-is-parallel-self-other-line3-bool" tabindex="-1"><em>method</em> <code>is_parallel(self, other: Line3) -&gt; bool</code> <a class="header-anchor" href="#method-is-parallel-self-other-line3-bool" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;*method* `is_parallel(self, other: Line3) -&gt; bool`&quot;"></a></h3><p>判断两条直线是否平行。</p><p><strong>變數説明</strong>:</p><ul><li>other: 另一条直线</li></ul><p><strong>返回</strong>:</p><ul><li>是否平行</li></ul><details><summary><i>源碼</i></summary><div class="language-python vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">python</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">def</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> is_parallel</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(self, other: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">&#39;Line3&#39;</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">) -&gt; </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">bool</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 判断两条直线是否平行。</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Args:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> other: 另一条直线</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Returns:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 是否平行</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> return</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction.is_parallel(other.direction)</span></span></code></pre></div></details><h3 id="method-is-collinear-self-other-line3-bool" tabindex="-1"><em>method</em> <code>is_collinear(self, other: Line3) -&gt; bool</code> <a class="header-anchor" href="#method-is-collinear-self-other-line3-bool" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;*method* `is_collinear(self, other: Line3) -&gt; bool`&quot;"></a></h3><p>判断两条直线是否共线。</p><p><strong>變數説明</strong>:</p><ul><li>other: 另一条直线</li></ul><p><strong>返回</strong>:</p><ul><li>是否共线</li></ul><details><summary><i>源碼</i></summary><div class="language-python vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">python</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">def</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> is_collinear</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(self, other: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">&#39;Line3&#39;</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">) -&gt; </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">bool</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 判断两条直线是否共线。</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Args:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> other: 另一条直线</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Returns:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 是否共线</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> return</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.is_parallel(other) </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">and</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> (</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.point </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">-</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> other.point).is_parallel(</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction)</span></span></code></pre></div></details><h3 id="method-is-point-on-self-point-point3-bool" tabindex="-1"><em>method</em> <code>is_point_on(self, point: Point3) -&gt; bool</code> <a class="header-anchor" href="#method-is-point-on-self-point-point3-bool" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;*method* `is_point_on(self, point: Point3) -&gt; bool`&quot;"></a></h3><p>判断点是否在直线上。</p><p><strong>變數説明</strong>:</p><ul><li>point: 点</li></ul><p><strong>返回</strong>:</p><ul><li>是否在直线上</li></ul><details><summary><i>源碼</i></summary><div class="language-python vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">python</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">def</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> is_point_on</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(self, point: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">&#39;Point3&#39;</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">) -&gt; </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">bool</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 判断点是否在直线上。</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Args:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> point: 点</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Returns:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 是否在直线上</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> return</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> (point </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">-</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.point).is_parallel(</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction)</span></span></code></pre></div></details><h3 id="method-is-coplanar-self-other-line3-bool" tabindex="-1"><em>method</em> <code>is_coplanar(self, other: Line3) -&gt; bool</code> <a class="header-anchor" href="#method-is-coplanar-self-other-line3-bool" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;*method* `is_coplanar(self, other: Line3) -&gt; bool`&quot;"></a></h3><p>判断两条直线是否共面。 充要条件两直线方向向量的叉乘与两直线上任意一点的向量的点积为0。</p><p><strong>變數説明</strong>:</p><ul><li>other: 另一条直线</li></ul><p><strong>返回</strong>:</p><ul><li>是否共面</li></ul><details><summary><i>源碼</i></summary><div class="language-python vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">python</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">def</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> is_coplanar</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(self, other: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">&#39;Line3&#39;</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">) -&gt; </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">bool</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 判断两条直线是否共面。</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 充要条件两直线方向向量的叉乘与两直线上任意一点的向量的点积为0。</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Args:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> other: 另一条直线</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Returns:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 是否共面</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> return</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction.cross(other.direction) </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">@</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> (</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.point </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">-</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> other.point) </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">==</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> 0</span></span></code></pre></div></details><h3 id="method-simplify-self" tabindex="-1"><em>method</em> <code>simplify(self)</code> <a class="header-anchor" href="#method-simplify-self" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;*method* `simplify(self)`&quot;"></a></h3><p>简化直线方程,等价相等。 自体简化,不返回值。</p><p>按照可行性一次对x y z 化 0 处理,并对向量单位化</p><details><summary><i>源碼</i></summary><div class="language-python vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">python</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">def</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> simplify</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(self):</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 简化直线方程,等价相等。</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 自体简化,不返回值。</span></span>
<span class="line"></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 按照可行性一次对x y z 化 0 处理,并对向量单位化</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction.normalize()</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> if</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction.x </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">==</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> 0</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.point.x </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">=</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> 0</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> if</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction.y </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">==</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> 0</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.point.y </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">=</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> 0</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> if</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction.z </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">==</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> 0</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.point.z </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">=</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> 0</span></span></code></pre></div></details><h3 id="classmethod" tabindex="-1"><code>@classmethod</code> <a class="header-anchor" href="#classmethod" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;`@classmethod`&quot;"></a></h3><h3 id="method-from-two-points-cls-p1-point3-p2-point3-line3" tabindex="-1"><em>method</em> <code>from_two_points(cls, p1: Point3, p2: Point3) -&gt; Line3</code> <a class="header-anchor" href="#method-from-two-points-cls-p1-point3-p2-point3-line3" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;*method* `from_two_points(cls, p1: Point3, p2: Point3) -&gt; Line3`&quot;"></a></h3><p>工厂函数 由两点构造直线。</p><p><strong>變數説明</strong>:</p><ul><li><p>p1: 点1</p></li><li><p>p2: 点2</p></li></ul><p><strong>返回</strong>:</p><ul><li>直线</li></ul><details><summary><i>源碼</i></summary><div class="language-python vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">python</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">@</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">classmethod</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">def</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;"> from_two_points</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(cls, p1: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">&#39;Point3&#39;</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">, p2: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">&#39;Point3&#39;</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">) -&gt; </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">&#39;Line3&#39;</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 工厂函数 由两点构造直线。</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Args:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> p1: 点1</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> p2: 点2</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Returns:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 直线</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> direction </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">=</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> p2 </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">-</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> p1</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> return</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> cls</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(p1, direction)</span></span></code></pre></div></details><h3 id="method-and-self-other-line3-line3-point3-none" tabindex="-1"><em>method</em> <code>__and__(self, other: Line3) -&gt; Line3 | Point3 | None</code> <a class="header-anchor" href="#method-and-self-other-line3-line3-point3-none" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;*method* `__and__(self, other: Line3) -&gt; Line3 | Point3 | None`&quot;"></a></h3><p>计算两条直线点集合的交集。重合线返回自身平行线返回None交线返回交点。</p><p><strong>變數説明</strong>:</p><ul><li>other: 另一条直线</li></ul><p><strong>返回</strong>:</p><ul><li>交点</li></ul><details><summary><i>源碼</i></summary><div class="language-python vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">python</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">def</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> __and__</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(self, other: </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">&#39;Line3&#39;</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">) -&gt; </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">&#39;Line3 | Point3 | None&#39;</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 计算两条直线点集合的交集。重合线返回自身平行线返回None交线返回交点。</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Args:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> other: 另一条直线</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Returns:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 交点</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> if</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.is_collinear(other):</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> return</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> elif</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.is_parallel(other) </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">or</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> not</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.is_coplanar(other):</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> return</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> None</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> else</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> return</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.cal_intersection(other)</span></span></code></pre></div></details><h3 id="method-eq-self-other-bool" tabindex="-1"><em>method</em> <code>__eq__(self, other) -&gt; bool</code> <a class="header-anchor" href="#method-eq-self-other-bool" aria-label="Permalink to &quot;*method* `__eq__(self, other) -&gt; bool`&quot;"></a></h3><p>判断两条直线是否等价。</p><p>v1 // v2 ∧ (p1 - p2) // v1</p><p><strong>變數説明</strong>:</p><ul><li>other:</li></ul><details><summary><i>源碼</i></summary><div class="language-python vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">python</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">def</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> __eq__</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">(self, other) -&gt; </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">bool</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> 判断两条直线是否等价。</span></span>
<span class="line"></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> v1 // v2 ∧ (p1 - p2) // v1</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Args:</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> other:</span></span>
<span class="line"></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> Returns:</span></span>
<span class="line"></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;&quot;&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> return</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction.is_parallel(other.direction) </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">and</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> (</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.point </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">-</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> other.point).is_parallel(</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">self</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.direction)</span></span></code></pre></div></details></div></div></main><footer class="VPDocFooter" data-v-aa782c77 data-v-f33b051d><!--[--><!--]--><!----><nav class="prev-next" aria-labelledby="doc-footer-aria-label" data-v-f33b051d><span class="visually-hidden" id="doc-footer-aria-label" data-v-f33b051d>Pager</span><div class="pager" data-v-f33b051d><a class="VPLink link pager-link prev" href="/zht/api/mp_math/equation.html" data-v-f33b051d><!--[--><span class="desc" data-v-f33b051d>Previous page</span><span class="title" data-v-f33b051d>mbcp.mp_math.equation</span><!--]--></a></div><div class="pager" data-v-f33b051d><a class="VPLink link pager-link next" href="/zht/api/mp_math/mp_math_typing.html" data-v-f33b051d><!--[--><span class="desc" data-v-f33b051d>Next page</span><span class="title" data-v-f33b051d>mbcp.mp_math.mp_math_typing</span><!--]--></a></div></nav></footer><!--[--><!--]--></div></div></div><!--[--><!--]--></div></div><!----><!--[--><!--]--></div></div>
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