mirror of
https://github.com/nonebot/nonebot2.git
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437 lines
11 KiB
Python
437 lines
11 KiB
Python
"""
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后端驱动适配基类
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=================
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各驱动请继承以下基类
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"""
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import abc
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import asyncio
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from dataclasses import field, dataclass
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from typing import (
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TYPE_CHECKING,
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Any,
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Set,
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Dict,
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Type,
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Union,
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Callable,
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Optional,
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Awaitable,
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)
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from nonebot.log import logger
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from nonebot.utils import escape_tag
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from nonebot.config import Env, Config
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from nonebot.typing import T_BotConnectionHook, T_BotDisconnectionHook
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if TYPE_CHECKING:
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from nonebot.adapters import Bot
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class Driver(abc.ABC):
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"""
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Driver 基类。
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"""
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_adapters: Dict[str, Type["Bot"]] = {}
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"""
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:类型: ``Dict[str, Type[Bot]]``
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:说明: 已注册的适配器列表
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"""
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_bot_connection_hook: Set[T_BotConnectionHook] = set()
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"""
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:类型: ``Set[T_BotConnectionHook]``
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:说明: Bot 连接建立时执行的函数
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"""
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_bot_disconnection_hook: Set[T_BotDisconnectionHook] = set()
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"""
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:类型: ``Set[T_BotDisconnectionHook]``
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:说明: Bot 连接断开时执行的函数
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"""
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def __init__(self, env: Env, config: Config):
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"""
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:参数:
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* ``env: Env``: 包含环境信息的 Env 对象
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* ``config: Config``: 包含配置信息的 Config 对象
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"""
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self.env: str = env.environment
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"""
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:类型: ``str``
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:说明: 环境名称
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"""
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self.config: Config = config
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"""
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:类型: ``Config``
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:说明: 配置对象
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"""
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self._clients: Dict[str, "Bot"] = {}
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"""
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:类型: ``Dict[str, Bot]``
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:说明: 已连接的 Bot
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"""
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@property
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def bots(self) -> Dict[str, "Bot"]:
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"""
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:类型:
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``Dict[str, Bot]``
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:说明:
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获取当前所有已连接的 Bot
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"""
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return self._clients
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def register_adapter(self, name: str, adapter: Type["Bot"], **kwargs):
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"""
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:说明:
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注册一个协议适配器
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:参数:
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* ``name: str``: 适配器名称，用于在连接时进行识别
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* ``adapter: Type[Bot]``: 适配器 Class
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* ``**kwargs``: 其他传递给适配器的参数
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"""
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if name in self._adapters:
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logger.opt(colors=True).debug(
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f'Adapter "<y>{escape_tag(name)}</y>" already exists'
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)
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return
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self._adapters[name] = adapter
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adapter.register(self, self.config, **kwargs)
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logger.opt(colors=True).debug(
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f'Succeeded to load adapter "<y>{escape_tag(name)}</y>"'
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)
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@property
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@abc.abstractmethod
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def type(self):
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"""驱动类型名称"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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@property
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@abc.abstractmethod
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def logger(self):
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"""驱动专属 logger 日志记录器"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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@abc.abstractmethod
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def run(self, *args, **kwargs):
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"""
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:说明:
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启动驱动框架
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:参数:
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* ``*args``
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* ``**kwargs``
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"""
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logger.opt(colors=True).debug(
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f"<g>Loaded adapters: {escape_tag(', '.join(self._adapters))}</g>"
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)
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@abc.abstractmethod
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def on_startup(self, func: Callable) -> Callable:
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"""注册一个在驱动启动时运行的函数"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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@abc.abstractmethod
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def on_shutdown(self, func: Callable) -> Callable:
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"""注册一个在驱动停止时运行的函数"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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def on_bot_connect(self, func: T_BotConnectionHook) -> T_BotConnectionHook:
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"""
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:说明:
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装饰一个函数使他在 bot 通过 WebSocket 连接成功时执行。
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:函数参数:
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* ``bot: Bot``: 当前连接上的 Bot 对象
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"""
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self._bot_connection_hook.add(func)
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return func
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def on_bot_disconnect(self, func: T_BotDisconnectionHook) -> T_BotDisconnectionHook:
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"""
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:说明:
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装饰一个函数使他在 bot 通过 WebSocket 连接断开时执行。
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:函数参数:
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* ``bot: Bot``: 当前连接上的 Bot 对象
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"""
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self._bot_disconnection_hook.add(func)
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return func
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def _bot_connect(self, bot: "Bot") -> None:
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"""在 WebSocket 连接成功后，调用该函数来注册 bot 对象"""
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self._clients[bot.self_id] = bot
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async def _run_hook(bot: "Bot") -> None:
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coros = list(map(lambda x: x(bot), self._bot_connection_hook))
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if coros:
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try:
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await asyncio.gather(*coros)
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except Exception as e:
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logger.opt(colors=True, exception=e).error(
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"<r><bg #f8bbd0>Error when running WebSocketConnection hook. "
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"Running cancelled!</bg #f8bbd0></r>"
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)
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asyncio.create_task(_run_hook(bot))
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def _bot_disconnect(self, bot: "Bot") -> None:
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"""在 WebSocket 连接断开后，调用该函数来注销 bot 对象"""
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if bot.self_id in self._clients:
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del self._clients[bot.self_id]
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async def _run_hook(bot: "Bot") -> None:
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coros = list(map(lambda x: x(bot), self._bot_disconnection_hook))
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if coros:
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try:
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await asyncio.gather(*coros)
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except Exception as e:
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logger.opt(colors=True, exception=e).error(
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"<r><bg #f8bbd0>Error when running WebSocketDisConnection hook. "
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"Running cancelled!</bg #f8bbd0></r>"
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)
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asyncio.create_task(_run_hook(bot))
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class ForwardDriver(Driver):
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"""
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Forward Driver 基类。将客户端框架封装，以满足适配器使用。
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"""
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@abc.abstractmethod
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def setup_http_polling(
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self,
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setup: Union["HTTPPollingSetup", Callable[[], Awaitable["HTTPPollingSetup"]]],
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) -> None:
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"""
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:说明:
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注册一个 HTTP 轮询连接，如果传入一个函数，则该函数会在每次连接时被调用
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:参数:
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* ``setup: Union[HTTPPollingSetup, Callable[[], Awaitable[HTTPPollingSetup]]]``
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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@abc.abstractmethod
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def setup_websocket(
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self, setup: Union["WebSocketSetup", Callable[[], Awaitable["WebSocketSetup"]]]
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) -> None:
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"""
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:说明:
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注册一个 WebSocket 连接，如果传入一个函数，则该函数会在每次重连时被调用
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:参数:
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* ``setup: Union[WebSocketSetup, Callable[[], Awaitable[WebSocketSetup]]]``
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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class ReverseDriver(Driver):
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"""
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Reverse Driver 基类。将后端框架封装，以满足适配器使用。
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"""
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@property
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@abc.abstractmethod
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def server_app(self) -> Any:
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"""驱动 APP 对象"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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@property
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@abc.abstractmethod
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def asgi(self) -> Any:
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"""驱动 ASGI 对象"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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@dataclass
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class HTTPConnection(abc.ABC):
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http_version: str
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"""One of ``"1.0"``, ``"1.1"`` or ``"2"``."""
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scheme: str
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"""URL scheme portion (likely ``"http"`` or ``"https"``)."""
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path: str
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"""
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HTTP request target excluding any query string,
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with percent-encoded sequences and UTF-8 byte sequences
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decoded into characters.
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"""
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query_string: bytes = b""
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""" URL portion after the ``?``, percent-encoded."""
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headers: Dict[str, str] = field(default_factory=dict)
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"""A dict of name-value pairs,
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where name is the header name, and value is the header value.
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Order of header values must be preserved from the original HTTP request;
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order of header names is not important.
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Header names must be lowercased.
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"""
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@property
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@abc.abstractmethod
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def type(self) -> str:
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"""Connection type."""
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raise NotImplementedError
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@dataclass
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class HTTPRequest(HTTPConnection):
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"""HTTP 请求封装。参考 `asgi http scope`_。
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.. _asgi http scope:
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https://asgi.readthedocs.io/en/latest/specs/www.html#http-connection-scope
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"""
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method: str = "GET"
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"""The HTTP method name, uppercased."""
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body: bytes = b""
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"""Body of the request.
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Optional; if missing defaults to ``b""``.
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"""
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@property
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def type(self) -> str:
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"""Always ``http``"""
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return "http"
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@dataclass
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class HTTPResponse:
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"""HTTP 响应封装。参考 `asgi http scope`_。
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.. _asgi http scope:
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https://asgi.readthedocs.io/en/latest/specs/www.html#http-connection-scope
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"""
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status: int
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"""HTTP status code."""
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body: Optional[bytes] = None
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"""HTTP body content.
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Optional; if missing defaults to ``None``.
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"""
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headers: Dict[str, str] = field(default_factory=dict)
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"""A dict of name-value pairs,
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where name is the header name, and value is the header value.
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Order must be preserved in the HTTP response.
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Header names must be lowercased.
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Optional; if missing defaults to an empty dict.
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"""
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@property
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def type(self) -> str:
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"""Always ``http``"""
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return "http"
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@dataclass
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class WebSocket(HTTPConnection, abc.ABC):
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"""WebSocket 连接封装。参考 `asgi websocket scope`_。
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.. _asgi websocket scope:
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https://asgi.readthedocs.io/en/latest/specs/www.html#websocket-connection-scope
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"""
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@property
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def type(self) -> str:
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"""Always ``websocket``"""
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return "websocket"
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@property
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@abc.abstractmethod
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def closed(self) -> bool:
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"""
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:类型: ``bool``
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:说明: 连接是否已经关闭
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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@abc.abstractmethod
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async def accept(self):
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"""接受 WebSocket 连接请求"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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@abc.abstractmethod
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async def close(self, code: int):
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"""关闭 WebSocket 连接请求"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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@abc.abstractmethod
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async def receive(self) -> str:
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"""接收一条 WebSocket text 信息"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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@abc.abstractmethod
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async def receive_bytes(self) -> bytes:
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"""接收一条 WebSocket binary 信息"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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@abc.abstractmethod
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async def send(self, data: str):
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"""发送一条 WebSocket text 信息"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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@abc.abstractmethod
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async def send_bytes(self, data: bytes):
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"""发送一条 WebSocket binary 信息"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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@dataclass
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class HTTPPollingSetup:
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adapter: str
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"""协议适配器名称"""
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self_id: str
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"""机器人 ID"""
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url: str
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"""URL"""
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method: str
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"""HTTP method"""
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body: bytes
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"""HTTP body"""
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headers: Dict[str, str]
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"""HTTP headers"""
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http_version: str
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"""HTTP version"""
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poll_interval: float
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"""HTTP 轮询间隔"""
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@dataclass
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class WebSocketSetup:
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adapter: str
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"""协议适配器名称"""
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self_id: str
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"""机器人 ID"""
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url: str
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"""URL"""
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headers: Dict[str, str] = field(default_factory=dict)
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"""HTTP headers"""
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reconnect: bool = True
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"""WebSocket 是否重连"""
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reconnect_interval: float = 3.0
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"""WebSocket 重连间隔"""
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