nonebot2/none/command/__init__.py
2018-06-30 10:58:56 +08:00

346 lines
11 KiB
Python

import re
import asyncio
from datetime import datetime
from typing import (
Tuple, Union, Callable, Iterable, Dict, Any, Optional, Sequence
)
from aiocqhttp import CQHttp, Error as CQHttpError
from aiocqhttp.message import Message
from . import permissions as perm
from ..helpers import context_source
from ..expression import render
from ..session import BaseSession
# Key: str (one segment of command name)
# Value: subtree or a leaf Command object
_registry = {}
# Key: str
# Value: tuple that identifies a command
_aliases = {}
# Key: context source
# Value: Session object
_sessions = {}
class Command:
__slots__ = ('name', 'func', 'permission', 'args_parser_func')
def __init__(self, name: Tuple[str], func: Callable, permission: int):
self.name = name
self.func = func
self.permission = permission
self.args_parser_func = None
async def run(self, session, *, permission: Optional[int] = None) -> bool:
"""
Run the command in a given session.
:param session: CommandSession object
:param permission: the permission the caller owns
:return: the command is finished
"""
if permission is None:
permission = await _calculate_permission(session.bot, session.ctx)
if self.func and permission & self.permission:
if self.args_parser_func:
await self.args_parser_func(session)
await self.func(session)
return True
return False
async def _calculate_permission(bot: CQHttp, ctx: Dict[str, Any]) -> int:
"""
Calculate the permission OWNED by the current context.
This is different from the permission REQUIRED by a command.
The result of this function should be made a bit-and with
the permission required by some command to check whether
the context is allowed to call the command.
:param bot: CQHttp instance
:param ctx: message context
:return: the calculated permission value
"""
permission = 0
if ctx['user_id'] in bot.config.SUPERUSERS:
permission |= perm.IS_SUPERUSER
if ctx['message_type'] == 'private':
if ctx['sub_type'] == 'friend':
permission |= perm.IS_PRIVATE_FRIEND
elif ctx['sub_type'] == 'group':
permission |= perm.IS_PRIVATE_GROUP
elif ctx['sub_type'] == 'discuss':
permission |= perm.IS_PRIVATE_DISCUSS
elif ctx['sub_type'] == 'other':
permission |= perm.IS_PRIVATE_OTHER
elif ctx['message_type'] == 'group':
permission |= perm.IS_GROUP_MEMBER
if not ctx['anonymous']:
try:
member_info = await bot.get_group_member_info(**ctx)
if member_info:
if member_info['role'] == 'owner':
permission |= perm.IS_GROUP_OWNER
elif member_info['role'] == 'admin':
permission |= perm.IS_GROUP_ADMIN
except CQHttpError:
pass
elif ctx['message_type'] == 'discuss':
permission |= perm.IS_DISCUSS
return permission
def on_command(name: Union[str, Tuple[str]], *,
aliases: Iterable = (),
permission: int = perm.EVERYBODY) -> Callable:
def deco(func: Callable) -> Callable:
if not isinstance(name, (str, tuple)):
raise TypeError('the name of a command must be a str or tuple')
if not name:
raise ValueError('the name of a command must not be empty')
cmd_name = name if isinstance(name, tuple) else (name,)
current_parent = _registry
for parent_key in cmd_name[:-1]:
current_parent[parent_key] = current_parent.get(parent_key) or {}
current_parent = current_parent[parent_key]
cmd = Command(name=cmd_name, func=func, permission=permission)
current_parent[cmd_name[-1]] = cmd
for alias in aliases:
_aliases[alias] = cmd_name
def args_parser(parser_func: Callable):
cmd.args_parser_func = parser_func
return parser_func
func.args_parser = args_parser
return func
return deco
class CommandGroup:
"""
Group a set of commands with same name prefix.
"""
__slots__ = ('basename', 'permission')
def __init__(self, name: Union[str, Tuple[str]],
permission: Optional[int] = None):
"""
:param name: name prefix of commands in this group
:param permission: default permission
"""
self.basename = (name,) if isinstance(name, str) else name
self.permission = permission
def command(self, name: Union[str, Tuple[str]], *,
aliases: Optional[Iterable] = None,
permission: Optional[int] = None) -> Callable:
sub_name = (name,) if isinstance(name, str) else name
name = self.basename + sub_name
kwargs = {}
if aliases is not None:
kwargs['aliases'] = aliases
if permission is not None:
kwargs['permission'] = permission
elif self.permission is not None:
kwargs['permission'] = self.permission
return on_command(name, **kwargs)
def _find_command(name: Union[str, Tuple[str]]) -> Optional[Command]:
cmd_name = (name,) if isinstance(name, str) else name
if not cmd_name:
return None
cmd_tree = _registry
for part in cmd_name[:-1]:
if part not in cmd_tree:
return None
cmd_tree = cmd_tree[part]
return cmd_tree.get(cmd_name[-1])
class _FurtherInteractionNeeded(Exception):
"""
Raised by session.require_arg() indicating
that the command should enter interactive mode
to ask the user for some arguments.
"""
pass
class CommandSession(BaseSession):
__slots__ = ('cmd', 'current_key', 'current_arg', 'current_arg_text',
'images', 'args', 'last_interaction')
def __init__(self, bot: CQHttp, ctx: Dict[str, Any], cmd: Command, *,
current_arg: str = '', args: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None):
super().__init__(bot, ctx)
self.cmd = cmd
self.current_key = None
self.current_arg = current_arg
self.current_arg_text = Message(current_arg).extract_plain_text()
self.images = [s.data['url'] for s in ctx['message']
if s.type == 'image' and 'url' in s.data]
self.args = args or {}
self.last_interaction = None
def refresh(self, ctx: Dict[str, Any], *, current_arg: str = '') -> None:
"""
Refill the session with a new message context.
:param ctx: new message context
:param current_arg: new command argument as a string
"""
self.ctx = ctx
self.current_arg = current_arg
self.current_arg_text = Message(current_arg).extract_plain_text()
self.images = [s.data['url'] for s in ctx['message']
if s.type == 'image' and 'url' in s.data]
@property
def is_valid(self) -> bool:
"""Check if the session is expired or not."""
if self.last_interaction and \
datetime.now() - self.last_interaction > \
self.bot.config.SESSION_EXPIRE_TIMEOUT:
return False
return True
def require_arg(self, key: str, prompt: str = None, *,
prompt_expr: Union[str, Sequence[str], Callable] = None,
interactive: bool = True) -> Any:
"""
Get an argument with a given key.
If "interactive" is True, and the argument does not exist
in the current session, a FurtherInteractionNeeded exception
will be raised, and the caller of the command will know
it should keep the session for further interaction with the user.
If "interactive" is False, missed key will cause a result of None.
:param key: argument key
:param prompt: prompt to ask the user
:param prompt_expr: prompt expression to ask the user
:param interactive: should enter interactive mode while key missing
:return: the argument value
:raise FurtherInteractionNeeded: further interaction is needed
"""
value = self.args.get(key)
if value is not None or not interactive:
return value
self.current_key = key
# ask the user for more information
if prompt_expr is not None:
prompt = render(prompt_expr, key=key)
asyncio.ensure_future(self.send(prompt))
raise _FurtherInteractionNeeded
def _new_command_session(bot: CQHttp,
ctx: Dict[str, Any]) -> Optional[CommandSession]:
"""
Create a new session for a command.
This will firstly attempt to parse the current message as
a command, and if succeeded, it then create a session for
the command and return. If the message is not a valid command,
None will be returned.
:param bot: CQHttp instance
:param ctx: message context
:return: CommandSession object or None
"""
if not ctx['to_me']:
# TODO: 支持不需要 at 的命令
return None
msg_text = str(ctx['message']).lstrip()
for start in bot.config.COMMAND_START:
if isinstance(start, type(re.compile(''))):
m = start.search(msg_text)
if m:
full_command = msg_text[len(m.group(0)):].lstrip()
break
elif isinstance(start, str):
if msg_text.startswith(start):
full_command = msg_text[len(start):].lstrip()
break
else:
# it's not a command
return None
if not full_command:
# command is empty
return None
cmd_name_text, *cmd_remained = full_command.split(maxsplit=1)
cmd_name = _aliases.get(cmd_name_text)
if not cmd_name:
for sep in bot.config.COMMAND_SEP:
if isinstance(sep, type(re.compile(''))):
cmd_name = tuple(sep.split(cmd_name_text))
break
elif isinstance(sep, str):
cmd_name = tuple(cmd_name_text.split(sep))
break
else:
cmd_name = (cmd_name_text,)
cmd = _find_command(cmd_name)
if not cmd:
return None
return CommandSession(bot, ctx, cmd, current_arg=''.join(cmd_remained))
async def handle_command(bot: CQHttp, ctx: Dict[str, Any]) -> bool:
"""
Handle a message as a command.
This function is typically called by "handle_message".
:param bot: CQHttp instance
:param ctx: message context
:return: the message is handled as a command
"""
src = context_source(ctx)
session = None
if _sessions.get(src):
session = _sessions[src]
if session and session.is_valid:
session.refresh(ctx, current_arg=str(ctx['message']))
else:
# the session is expired, remove it
del _sessions[src]
session = None
if not session:
session = _new_command_session(bot, ctx)
if not session:
return False
_sessions[src] = session
try:
res = await session.cmd.run(session)
# the command is finished, remove the session
del _sessions[src]
return res
except _FurtherInteractionNeeded:
session.last_interaction = datetime.now()
# return True because this step of the session is successful
return True